Jezreelite
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "Jezreelite" refers to an inhabitant of Jezreel, a city and region of significant historical and biblical importance in ancient Israel. The name "Jezreel" means "God sows" or "May God make fruitful," reflecting the fertile nature of the valley in which it is located. The Jezreel Valley, also known as the Plain of Esdraelon, is a large, fertile plain in the northern part of Israel, stretching from the Mediterranean Sea to the Jordan Valley.

Biblical References:

1. Naboth the Jezreelite: One of the most notable Jezreelites mentioned in the Bible is Naboth. His account is found in 1 Kings 21. Naboth owned a vineyard in Jezreel, which was coveted by King Ahab. When Naboth refused to sell or exchange his vineyard, Queen Jezebel orchestrated a plot to have him falsely accused and executed. This act of injustice led to a prophetic judgment against Ahab and his house. The account highlights themes of covetousness, injustice, and divine retribution. The Berean Standard Bible states: "But Naboth replied, 'The LORD forbid that I should give you the inheritance of my fathers.'" (1 Kings 21:3).

2. Jezreel in Prophecy: The city of Jezreel is also significant in prophetic literature. Hosea uses the name symbolically to convey messages of judgment and restoration. In Hosea 1:4-5, God commands Hosea to name his son Jezreel, as a sign of impending judgment on the house of Jehu for the bloodshed at Jezreel. Yet, later in Hosea 2:22, Jezreel becomes a symbol of hope and restoration: "And the earth will respond to the grain, the new wine, and oil, and they will respond to Jezreel." (Hosea 2:22).

3. Jezreel in the Reign of Jehu: Jezreel was a royal city during the reign of King Ahab and later became the site of significant events during the reign of Jehu. Jehu's rise to power involved the execution of Joram, king of Israel, and Ahaziah, king of Judah, at Jezreel (2 Kings 9:14-29). This fulfilled the prophecy of Elijah concerning the house of Ahab.

Historical and Geographical Context:

Jezreel was strategically located, serving as a crossroads for trade and military routes. Its fertile land made it an agricultural hub, contributing to its economic and strategic importance. The city itself was fortified and served as a royal residence during the reign of Ahab and Jezebel.

Cultural and Theological Significance:

The narrative of Naboth the Jezreelite underscores the biblical principles of justice, the sanctity of inheritance, and the consequences of sin. The account serves as a moral lesson on the dangers of covetousness and the abuse of power. The prophetic use of Jezreel in Hosea illustrates God's sovereignty in judgment and mercy, emphasizing themes of repentance and restoration.

In summary, the term "Jezreelite" encapsulates a rich tapestry of historical, geographical, and theological elements within the biblical narrative, offering insights into the life and times of ancient Israel.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
JEZREELITE

jez'-re-el-it, jez'-rel-it ha-yizre`e'li): applied to Naboth, a native of Jezreel (1) (1 Kings 21:1, etc.).

Strong's Hebrew
5022. Naboth -- a Jezreelite
... 5021, 5022. Naboth. 5023 . a Jezreelite. Transliteration: Naboth Phonetic
Spelling: (naw-both') Short Definition: Naboth. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/5022.htm - 6k

3158. Yizreeli -- an inhabitant of Jezreel
... an inhabitant of Jezreel. Transliteration: Yizreeli Phonetic Spelling:
(yiz-reh-ay-lee') Short Definition: Jezreelite. ... of Jezreel NASB Word Usage Jezreelite ( ...
/hebrew/3158.htm - 6k

Library

Royal Murderers
... THE FIRST BOOK OF KINGS ROYAL MURDERERS. 'And it came to pass after these things,
that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/royal murderers.htm

The Fall of the House of Ahab
... still a prophet in Israel. Hard by the palace of the king was a vineyard
belonging to Naboth, a Jezreelite. Ahab set his heart on ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 16 the fall of.htm

The End of Ahab's Selfish Family
... Then Joram said, "Get my chariot ready," and when it was ready he went to meet
Jehu and found him in the field of Naboth the Jezreelite. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the end of ahabs selfish.htm

Ahab the Thief
... THE OLD TESTAMENT AHAB THE THIEF. Now Naboth, the Jezreelite, had a vineyard
in Jezreel next to the palace of Ahab, who ruled at Samaria. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/ahab the thief.htm

CHAP. I. -II. 3 (II. 1).
... When Jehu approached Jezreel, Joram the son of Ahab went out against him,
and met him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite, ver.21. ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/chap i -ii 3 ii 1.htm

Thesaurus
Jezreelite (9 Occurrences)
...JEZREELITE. jez'-re-el-it, jez'-rel-it ha-yizre`e'li): applied to Naboth, a native
of Jezreel (1) (1 Kings 21:1, etc.). ...Jezreelite (9 Occurrences). ...
/j/jezreelite.htm - 10k

Naboth (18 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Fruits, "the Jezreelite," was the owner of a portion of
ground on the eastern slope of the hill of Jezreel (2 Kings 9:25, 26). ...
/n/naboth.htm - 16k

Vine-garden (43 Occurrences)
... it. (BBE). 1 Kings 21:1 Now Naboth the Jezreelite had a vine-garden in
Jezreel, near the house of Ahab, king of Samaria. (BBE). 1 ...
/v/vine-garden.htm - 19k

Vineyard (69 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 21:1 It happened after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard,
which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria. ...
/v/vineyard.htm - 29k

Jez'ebel (19 Occurrences)
... of Israel? arise, and eat bread, and let thy heart be merry; I will give
thee the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite.' (See RSV). 1 ...
/j/jez'ebel.htm - 11k

Rode (22 Occurrences)
... king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they
went out to meet Jehu, and found him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite. ...
/r/rode.htm - 13k

Jezebel (20 Occurrences)
... Thus was the prophecy fulfilled. (Some commentaries hold that Naboth's vineyard
and Ahab's garden were in Samaria, and Naboth a Jezreelite. ...
/j/jezebel.htm - 26k

Jezreelitess (5 Occurrences)

/j/jezreelitess.htm - 8k

Sell (58 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 21:6 He said to her, "Because I spoke to Naboth the Jezreelite, and said
to him,'Give me your vineyard for money; or else, if it pleases you, I will ...
/s/sell.htm - 26k

Jezreel (37 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 21:1 It happened after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard,
which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria. ...
/j/jezreel.htm - 27k

Resources
Who was Naboth in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Jezreelite (9 Occurrences)

1 Kings 21:1
It happened after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 21:4
Ahab came into his house sullen and angry because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him; for he had said, "I will not give you the inheritance of my fathers." He laid himself down on his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 21:6
He said to her, "Because I spoke to Naboth the Jezreelite, and said to him,'Give me your vineyard for money; or else, if it pleases you, I will give you another vineyard for it.' He answered,'I will not give you my vineyard.'"
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 21:7
Jezebel his wife said to him, "Do you now govern the kingdom of Israel? Arise, and eat bread, and let your heart be merry. I will give you the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite."
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 21:15
It happened, when Jezebel heard that Naboth was stoned, and was dead, that Jezebel said to Ahab, "Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, which he refused to give you for money; for Naboth is not alive, but dead."
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 21:16
It happened, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that Ahab rose up to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, to take possession of it.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV)

1 Kings 21:18
Go down to Ahab, king of Israel, in Samaria; see, he is in the vine-garden of Naboth the Jezreelite, where he has gone to take it as his heritage.
(BBE)

2 Kings 9:21
Joram said, "Get ready!" They got his chariot ready. Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out to meet Jehu, and found him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

2 Kings 9:25
Then Jehu said to Bidkar his captain, "Pick him up, and throw him in the plot of the field of Naboth the Jezreelite; for remember how, when you and I rode together after Ahab his father, Yahweh laid this burden on him:
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Jezreelite

Related Terms

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Ahin'o-am (7 Occurrences)

Ab'igail (16 Occurrences)

Carmelite (6 Occurrences)

Abigail (18 Occurrences)

Nabal (18 Occurrences)

Jezreel (37 Occurrences)

Carmel (33 Occurrences)

Nabal's (7 Occurrences)

Carmelitess (2 Occurrences)

Widow (71 Occurrences)

Amnon (23 Occurrences)

Jezreelite (9 Occurrences)

Wives (159 Occurrences)

Jezrielus

Car'melitess (1 Occurrence)

Captives (69 Occurrences)

Achish (20 Occurrences)

A'chish (17 Occurrences)

First-born (110 Occurrences)

Hebron (71 Occurrences)

David's (142 Occurrences)

Captive (123 Occurrences)

Firstborn (119 Occurrences)

Gath (44 Occurrences)

Settled (112 Occurrences)

Captured (143 Occurrences)

Dwelleth (142 Occurrences)

Thither (119 Occurrences)

Daniel (74 Occurrences)

Jezreel: Figurative of the Northern Kingdom of Israel
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