Joseph's attendants play a significant role in the narrative of Joseph's life, particularly during his time in Egypt. These individuals are part of the broader account of Joseph, the favored son of Jacob, who was sold into slavery by his brothers and eventually rose to a position of great power in Egypt. The attendants are mentioned in various contexts, highlighting their roles in the unfolding of God's providential plan for Joseph and the nation of Israel.

Role in Potiphar's House

Initially, Joseph was sold to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh and captain of the guard. In Potiphar's house, Joseph's administrative skills and integrity quickly became evident, leading to his promotion as overseer of the household. While the Bible does not explicitly mention the attendants in Potiphar's house, it is reasonable to infer that Joseph, in his capacity as overseer, would have interacted with and managed other servants and attendants. Genesis 39:4-5 states, "Joseph found favor in his sight and became his personal attendant. Potiphar put him in charge of his household and entrusted him with everything he owned."

Service in Pharaoh's Court

Joseph's journey from the prison to the palace is marked by his interpretation of Pharaoh's dreams, which foretold seven years of abundance followed by seven years of famine. Impressed by Joseph's wisdom, Pharaoh appointed him as second-in-command over Egypt. In this elevated position, Joseph would have had numerous attendants to assist him in the administration of the land. Genesis 41:40 records Pharaoh's words to Joseph: "You shall be in charge of my house, and all my people are to obey your commands. Only with regard to the throne will I be greater than you."

Interaction with His Brothers

When Joseph's brothers came to Egypt to buy grain during the famine, Joseph's attendants played a crucial role in the unfolding drama. Unrecognized by his brothers, Joseph used his attendants to test them and ultimately reveal his identity. In Genesis 43:16 , Joseph instructs his steward, "Take these men to my house. Slaughter an animal and prepare it, for they are to dine with me at noon." The steward, an attendant of Joseph, is instrumental in carrying out Joseph's plans, including the placement of the silver cup in Benjamin's sack (Genesis 44:1-2).

Significance in the Narrative

The attendants of Joseph, though not always named or detailed, are essential to the narrative's progression. They serve as instruments through which Joseph exercises his authority and fulfills his duties. Their presence underscores the magnitude of Joseph's responsibilities and the trust placed in him by both Potiphar and Pharaoh. Moreover, the interactions between Joseph and his attendants highlight the themes of leadership, integrity, and divine providence that permeate Joseph's account.

In summary, Joseph's attendants, while often in the background, are integral to the execution of his duties and the realization of God's plan for Joseph and his family. Their roles, though sometimes implicit, contribute to the rich tapestry of events that lead to the preservation of the Israelites during a time of great famine.