Topical Encyclopedia The term "brother" in the Bible is rich with meaning and significance, extending beyond the literal sense of a male sibling to encompass broader spiritual and communal relationships within mankind. The concept of brotherhood is foundational in Scripture, reflecting the interconnectedness of humanity and the call to love and support one another.Old Testament Usage In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word for brother, "אָח" (ach), is used extensively to denote not only biological relationships but also kinship and alliances among people. For instance, in Genesis 4:9, after Cain has slain Abel, the Lord asks Cain, "Where is your brother Abel?" to which Cain responds, "I do not know. Am I my brother’s keeper?" . This passage underscores the moral responsibility individuals have toward one another, a theme that resonates throughout Scripture. The term also signifies tribal and national relationships. In Genesis 13:8, Abram says to Lot, "Please, let there be no strife between you and me, or between your herdsmen and my herdsmen, for we are brothers" . Here, "brothers" signifies a bond that transcends mere familial ties, emphasizing unity and peace among people. New Testament Usage In the New Testament, the Greek word "ἀδελφός" (adelphos) is similarly used to describe both literal and spiritual relationships. Jesus expands the definition of brotherhood to include all who follow Him. In Matthew 12:50, Jesus states, "For whoever does the will of My Father in heaven is My brother and sister and mother" . This redefinition of family highlights the spiritual kinship among believers, forming a new community bound by faith rather than blood. The apostle Paul frequently uses the term "brothers" to address fellow Christians, emphasizing the unity and equality of all believers in Christ. In Romans 12:10, Paul exhorts, "Be devoted to one another in brotherly love. Outdo yourselves in honoring one another" . This call to brotherly love is a central tenet of Christian ethics, reflecting the love of Christ for humanity. Theological Implications Theologically, the concept of brotherhood in the Bible underscores the inherent dignity and worth of every individual as part of the human family. It calls for a recognition of shared humanity and the responsibilities that come with it. The biblical narrative consistently points to the ideal of a harmonious community where individuals care for one another, reflecting the love and unity found within the Godhead. The notion of brotherhood also serves as a reminder of the fallibility and sinfulness of mankind, as seen in the account of Cain and Abel. Yet, it also points to the redemptive potential within human relationships, as exemplified by the reconciliation and unity found in Christ. Practical Application In practical terms, the biblical concept of brotherhood calls believers to act justly, love mercy, and walk humbly with God (Micah 6:8). It challenges individuals to transcend personal and societal barriers, fostering a community that mirrors the inclusive and sacrificial love of Jesus. The call to be one's "brother's keeper" remains a powerful mandate for Christians to engage in acts of compassion, justice, and reconciliation in a broken world. Nave's Topical Index Genesis 9:5And surely your blood of your lives will I require; at the hand of every beast will I require it, and at the hand of man; at the hand of every man's brother will I require the life of man. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 18:35 1 John 3:15 Library Naasseni Ascribe their System, through Mariamne, to James the ... On the Words of the Gospel, Matt. xvii. 21, "How Oft Shall My ... Concerning the Posterity of Adam, and the Ten Generations from Him ... Christ the Mediator of the Covenant The Good Samaritan The Necessity and Benefits of Religious Society Of Flattery. Sermon for the Fourth Sunday after Trinity Upon Our Lord's SermonOn the Mount Chapter ix Resources Is Jesus our brother? | GotQuestions.orgHow can a friend stick closer than a brother (Proverbs 18:24)? | GotQuestions.org Who was James, the brother of Jesus, in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Brother: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Brother and Sister Relationships Brother: A Fraternal Epithet, Especially Among Christians--Instituted by Christ Brother: Brother's Widow--Law Concerning--Levirate Marriage of Brother: Joseph's, for his Brethren Brother: Reuben's Love for Joseph Brother: Signifies: A Companion Brother: Signifies: A Neighbor Brother: Signifies: A Relative, Brother: Signifies: Any Israelite Fraternity: General Scriptures Concerning Fraternity: The Nazarites, Vows of Related Terms Brother-in-law (5 Occurrences) Brother-workers (3 Occurrences) Brother-servant (2 Occurrences) Brother-prisoner (2 Occurrences) |
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