Topical Encyclopedia The cherubim are a class of angelic beings mentioned in the Bible, often associated with the presence and majesty of God. Their role is multifaceted, serving as guardians, attendants, and bearers of divine glory. One of the most notable references to the cherubim is found in the account of the Garden of Eden, where they are positioned eastward to guard the way to the Tree of Life after the expulsion of Adam and Eve.Biblical Account In the Book of Genesis, after Adam and Eve disobey God by eating from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, they are expelled from the Garden of Eden to prevent them from eating from the Tree of Life and living forever in their fallen state. Genesis 3:24 states: "So He drove out the man and stationed cherubim east of the Garden of Eden, along with a whirling sword of flame to guard the way to the tree of life." This passage highlights the cherubim's role as divine guardians. Their presence, along with the flaming sword, signifies the holiness and inaccessibility of the Tree of Life after the fall of humanity. The cherubim serve as a barrier between fallen humanity and the eternal life that the Tree represents, emphasizing the consequences of sin and the separation it causes between God and man. Symbolism and Imagery The cherubim are often depicted in Scripture as possessing a majestic and awe-inspiring appearance. While the Genesis account does not provide a detailed description of their form, other biblical passages offer insights into their appearance and function. For instance, in the visions of Ezekiel and the descriptions in the Book of Revelation, cherubim are portrayed as having multiple faces, wings, and a radiant presence, symbolizing their role as bearers of God's glory and executors of His will. The imagery of the cherubim in the Garden of Eden also serves as a precursor to their later appearances in the tabernacle and temple, where they are intricately woven into the fabric of the Holy of Holies, symbolizing God's dwelling place among His people. In Exodus 25:18-22, God instructs Moses to make two cherubim of gold to cover the mercy seat of the Ark of the Covenant, signifying their role as guardians of the divine presence. Theological Significance The placement of the cherubim eastward of the Garden of Eden carries profound theological implications. It underscores the gravity of sin and the resultant estrangement from God. The cherubim, as protectors of the sacred, highlight the holiness of God and the need for redemption to restore the broken relationship between God and humanity. Furthermore, the presence of the cherubim at the entrance to Eden foreshadows the eventual restoration and access to eternal life through Jesus Christ. In Christian theology, Christ is seen as the one who opens the way to the Tree of Life, offering redemption and reconciliation with God. The cherubim, therefore, serve as both a reminder of humanity's fall and a symbol of the hope of restoration through divine intervention. In summary, the cherubim eastward of the Garden of Eden are emblematic of God's holiness, justice, and the hope of redemption. Their role as guardians of the Tree of Life underscores the separation caused by sin and the promise of eventual restoration through God's redemptive plan. Nave's Topical Index Genesis 3:24So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubim, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life. Nave's Topical Index Library On Fruit Bearing. Chapter iii The Book of Enoch Genesis. Resources What were the wheels in Ezekiel 1? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was the Holy of Holies? | GotQuestions.org How many angels are there? | GotQuestions.org Cherubim: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Cherubim in Ezekiel's Vision of the Temple Cherubim of Gold: Formed out of, and at Each End of the Mercy Seat Cherubim of Gold: God's Presence Manifested Between Cherubim of Gold: Placed Over the Ark of the Covenant Cherubim of Gold: The Oracles or Answers of God Delivered from Between Cherubim: Animated by the Spirit of God Cherubim: Called the Cherubim of Glory Cherubim: Eastward of the Garden of Eden Cherubim: Engaged in Accomplishing the Purposes of God Cherubim: Figures of On the Curtain Cherubim: Figures of On the Lavers Cherubim: Figures of On the Walls Cherubim: Figures of, Embroidered: And on the Curtain Cherubim: Figures of, Embroidered: On the Walls of the Tabernacle Cherubim: Form and Appearance of Cherubim: Placed at the Entrance of Eden Cherubim: Representations of, Made on The: Bases of Brazen Lavers Cherubim: Representations of, Made on The: Curtains of the Tabernacle Cherubim: Representations of, Made on The: Doors of the Temple Cherubim: Representations of, Made on The: Vail of the Tabernacle Cherubim: Representations of, Made on The: Vail of the Temple Cherubim: Representations of, Made on The: Walls of the Temple Cherubim: Riding On, Illustrative of Majesty and Power of God Cherubim: Sound of Their Wings Was As the Voice of God Cherubim: The Ark of the Covenant Rested Beneath the Wings of Cherubim: The Glory of God Exhibited Upon Related Terms |