Topical Encyclopedia
Historical Context:Thyatira was an ancient city located in the region of Lydia, in what is now modern-day Turkey. It was situated on the road between Pergamum and Sardis, making it a significant center for trade and commerce. The city was known for its guilds, particularly those of dyers, weavers, and bronze workers. The Christian congregation in Thyatira is one of the seven churches addressed in the Book of Revelation.
Biblical Reference:The church in Thyatira is mentioned in the Book of Revelation, where it receives a message from Jesus Christ through the Apostle John. This message is found in
Revelation 2:18-29. The Berean Standard Bible provides the following account:
"To the angel of the church in Thyatira write: These are the words of the Son of God, whose eyes are like a blazing fire and whose feet are like polished bronze. I know your deeds—your love, your faith, your service, your perseverance—and your latter deeds are greater than your first. But I have this against you: You tolerate that woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess. By her teaching she misleads My servants to be sexually immoral and to eat food sacrificed to idols. I have given her time to repent of her immorality, but she is unwilling. Behold, I will cast her onto a bed of sickness, and those who commit adultery with her will suffer great tribulation, unless they repent of her deeds. Then I will strike her children dead, and all the churches will know that I am the One who searches minds and hearts, and I will repay each of you according to your deeds. But I say to the rest of you in Thyatira, who do not hold to her teaching and have not learned the so-called deep things of Satan: I will place no further burden upon you. Nevertheless, hold fast to what you have until I come. To the one who is victorious and continues in My work until the end, I will give authority over the nations. He will rule them with an iron scepter and shatter them like pottery—just as I have received authority from My Father. And I will give him the morning star. He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches."
Commendation and Criticism:The church in Thyatira is commended for its love, faith, service, and perseverance. Notably, their latter deeds are greater than their first, indicating growth and maturity in their Christian walk. However, the church is criticized for tolerating the false prophetess referred to as "Jezebel," who leads believers into immorality and idolatry. This tolerance of false teaching is a significant issue, and the church is warned of severe consequences if they do not repent.
Theological Significance:The message to the church in Thyatira highlights the importance of doctrinal purity and moral integrity within the Christian community. It serves as a warning against the dangers of false teachings and the necessity of discernment. The promise of authority over the nations and the gift of the morning star to those who overcome underscores the reward for faithfulness and perseverance in the face of challenges.
Lessons for the Modern Church:The account of the church in Thyatira serves as a reminder for contemporary congregations to remain vigilant against false teachings and to uphold the truth of the Gospel. It emphasizes the need for churches to balance love and service with a commitment to doctrinal soundness. The call to "hold fast" to what is true until Christ's return is a timeless exhortation for believers to remain steadfast in their faith.
Nave's Topical Index
Revelation 2:18And to the angel of the church in Thyatira write; These things said the Son of God, who has his eyes like to a flame of fire, and his feet are like fine brass;
Nave's Topical Index
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A Case of Conscience Resolved
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Resources
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