Decision: Israelites
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The concept of decision-making among the Israelites is a recurring theme throughout the Old Testament, reflecting their covenant relationship with God and the choices they faced in adhering to His commandments. Decisions were often pivotal, impacting not only individual lives but the entire nation of Israel.

1. Covenant and Obedience

The Israelites' decision-making was deeply rooted in their covenant with God. At Mount Sinai, they collectively decided to accept God's laws, as recorded in Exodus 24:3: "When Moses came and told the people all the words of the LORD and all the ordinances, they all responded with one voice: 'All the words that the LORD has spoken, we will do.'" This decision established a framework for obedience and set the standard for future choices.

2. Leadership and Guidance

Throughout their history, the Israelites often looked to leaders appointed by God to guide their decisions. Moses, Joshua, and the judges were instrumental in directing the people according to divine will. Joshua's exhortation in Joshua 24:15 is a notable example: "But if it is unpleasing in your sight to serve the LORD, then choose for yourselves this day whom you will serve... But as for me and my house, we will serve the LORD." This call to decision emphasized personal and communal responsibility in serving God.

3. The Role of Prophets

Prophets played a crucial role in guiding the Israelites' decisions, often calling them back to faithfulness. Elijah's challenge on Mount Carmel, as recorded in 1 Kings 18:21, underscores this: "Elijah approached all the people and said, 'How long will you waver between two opinions? If the LORD is God, follow Him; but if Baal is God, follow him.' But the people did not answer a word." The prophets served as God's mouthpieces, urging the Israelites to make decisions aligned with His will.

4. Consequences of Disobedience

The Israelites' decisions had significant consequences, particularly when they chose disobedience. The period of the judges illustrates a cycle of rebellion, oppression, repentance, and deliverance. Judges 2:11-12 states, "And the Israelites did evil in the sight of the LORD and served the Baals. They forsook the LORD, the God of their fathers, who had brought them out of Egypt." Such decisions led to divine judgment and suffering, highlighting the importance of faithful decision-making.

5. The Monarchy and National Decisions

The establishment of the monarchy was a major decision in Israel's history. Despite God's warning through Samuel, the people insisted on having a king, as seen in 1 Samuel 8:19-20: "Nevertheless, the people refused to listen to Samuel. 'No!' they said. 'We must have a king over us. Then we will be like all the other nations, with a king to judge us, to go out before us, and to fight our battles.'" This decision marked a significant shift in Israel's governance and had lasting implications.

6. Return from Exile

The decision to return from Babylonian exile and rebuild Jerusalem was a momentous choice for the Israelites. Under leaders like Zerubbabel, Ezra, and Nehemiah, the people recommitted to God's law and renewed their covenant. Nehemiah 8:1-3 describes the public reading of the Law, which was a decisive moment of spiritual renewal and rededication to God's commandments.

7. Personal Decisions and Faithfulness

Individual decisions also played a crucial role in Israelite history. Figures like Ruth, who chose to follow Naomi and the God of Israel (Ruth 1:16), and Daniel, who resolved not to defile himself with the king's food (Daniel 1:8), exemplify personal commitment to God's ways. These decisions reflect the broader theme of faithfulness amidst challenging circumstances.

In summary, decision-making among the Israelites was a complex interplay of divine guidance, leadership, prophetic intervention, and personal choice. The outcomes of these decisions, whether for obedience or disobedience, significantly shaped the course of Israel's history and their relationship with God.
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Exodus 19:7,8
And Moses came and called for the elders of the people, and laid before their faces all these words which the LORD commanded him.
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Exodus 24:3,7
And Moses came and told the people all the words of the LORD, and all the judgments: and all the people answered with one voice, and said, All the words which the LORD has said will we do.
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Deuteronomy 4:4
But you that did join to the LORD your God are alive every one of you this day.
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Deuteronomy 5:27
Go you near, and hear all that the LORD our God shall say: and speak you to us all that the LORD our God shall speak to you; and we will hear it, and do it.
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Deuteronomy 26:17
You have avouched the LORD this day to be your God, and to walk in his ways, and to keep his statutes, and his commandments, and his judgments, and to listen to his voice:
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Deuteronomy 29:12
That you should enter into covenant with the LORD your God, and into his oath, which the LORD your God makes with you this day:
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Joshua 22:34
And the children of Reuben and the children of Gad called the altar Ed: for it shall be a witness between us that the LORD is God.
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Joshua 24:21-25
And the people said to Joshua, No; but we will serve the LORD.
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1 Kings 19:18
Yet I have left me seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed to Baal, and every mouth which has not kissed him.
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2 Kings 11:17
And Jehoiada made a covenant between the LORD and the king and the people, that they should be the LORD's people; between the king also and the people.
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2 Chronicles 11:16
And after them out of all the tribes of Israel such as set their hearts to seek the LORD God of Israel came to Jerusalem, to sacrifice to the LORD God of their fathers.
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2 Chronicles 13:10,11
But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken him; and the priests, which minister to the LORD, are the sons of Aaron, and the Levites wait on their business:
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2 Chronicles 15:12,15
And they entered into a covenant to seek the LORD God of their fathers with all their heart and with all their soul;
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2 Chronicles 23:16
And Jehoiada made a covenant between him, and between all the people, and between the king, that they should be the LORD's people.
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2 Chronicles 29:10
Now it is in my heart to make a covenant with the LORD God of Israel, that his fierce wrath may turn away from us.
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Ezra 10:3-44
Now therefore let us make a covenant with our God to put away all the wives, and such as are born of them, according to the counsel of my lord, and of those that tremble at the commandment of our God; and let it be done according to the law.
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Nehemiah 9:38
And because of all this we make a sure covenant, and write it; and our princes, Levites, and priests, seal to it.
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Nehemiah 10:1-39
Now those that sealed were, Nehemiah, the Tirshatha, the son of Hachaliah, and Zidkijah,
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Psalm 50:5
Gather my saints together to me; those that have made a covenant with me by sacrifice.
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Jeremiah 34:15
And you were now turned, and had done right in my sight, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbor; and you had made a covenant before me in the house which is called by my name:
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Jeremiah 42:5,6
Then they said to Jeremiah, The LORD be a true and faithful witness between us, if we do not even according to all things for the which the LORD your God shall send you to us.
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Jeremiah 50:5
They shall ask the way to Zion with their faces thitherward, saying, Come, and let us join ourselves to the LORD in a perpetual covenant that shall not be forgotten.
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Hosea 11:12
Ephraim compasses me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit: but Judah yet rules with God, and is faithful with the saints.
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Library

The Council of Jerusalem.
... we are apt to think that we should willingly submit to the decision of this ... The
Israelites rebelled against Moses, whom they believed to be the minister of God ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xvi the council of.htm

Ezra, the Priest and Scribe
... of Levi failed at a time when the influence of a decision to accompany ... strange
indifference is a sad revelation of the attitude of the Israelites in Babylon ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 50 ezra the priest.htm

The Organization of the Apostolic Church.
... proceeded in the matter in much the same way as Israelites were accustomed ... the Jewish
population of Antioch, they would have appealed for a decision to their ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter iii the organization of.htm

The Training of a Statesman.
... Do the earliest Hebrew traditions imply that the ancestors of the Israelites were
worshippers ... Isaiah (Is.6) saw that the moment had come for decision and action ...
/.../kent/the making of a nation/study viii the training of.htm

The Origin and Growth of Law.
... the making, as when in a new situation a ruler renders a decision which henceforth ...
Moreover, as the Israelites in their later history were led to formulate new ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/kent/the making of a nation/study ix the origin and.htm

The Faith of Moses.
... The writer of the Epistle argues from the decision of Moses to deliver his ... words
to mean that Moses esteemed the scoffs cast on the Israelites for expecting ...
/.../the expositors bible the epistle to the hebrews/chapter xii the faith of.htm

Weighed, and Found Wanting
... were now on the very frontier of Canaan, and that the decision now taken ... Exodus,
that such extremity of folly as is ascribed to the Israelites is inconceivable ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/weighed and found wanting.htm

A Cloud of Witnesses.
... "By faith the walls of Jericho fell down."[291] When the Israelites had crossed ... of
the God of heaven in the conquest of the land, and bowed to His decision. ...
/.../the expositors bible the epistle to the hebrews/chapter xiii a cloud of.htm

The Exercise of Mercy Optional with God.
... Hebrews, informs the world, that as God sware that those Israelites who did ... the benefits
of Christ's redemption, by the oath, the solemn decision, the judicial ...
/.../shedd/sermons to the natural man/the exercise of mercy optional.htm

Chapter xlvi
... References made to the Israelites in this connection, as though they came down to ...
concern about having certainty in the matter of a momentous decision in life ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xlvi.htm

Resources
What is decisional regeneration / decision theology? | GotQuestions.org

What is the valley of decision (Joel 3:14)? | GotQuestions.org

What are the biblical principles for solid decision-making? | GotQuestions.org

Decision: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Decision

Decision Making

Decision: A Prophet

Decision: Abel

Decision: Abigail

Decision: Abraham

Decision: Asa

Decision: Balaam

Decision: Caleb

Decision: Church of Sardis

Decision: David

Decision: Elijah

Decision: Enoch

Decision: Ephesians

Decision: Esther

Decision: Exhibited in Being on the Lord's Side

Decision: Exhibited in Blessedness of

Decision: Exhibited in Following God Fully

Decision: Exhibited in Keeping the Commandments of God

Decision: Exhibited in Loving God Perfectly

Decision: Exhibited in Seeking God With the Heart

Decision: Exhibited in Serving God

Decision: Exhortation To

Decision: Exhortations To

Decision: General Scriptures Concerning

Decision: Gideon

Decision: Hezekiah

Decision: Israelites

Decision: Jacob

Decision: Jehoshaphat

Decision: Jehu

Decision: Joash

Decision: Job

Decision: Joseph

Decision: Joshua

Decision: Martha

Decision: Matthew

Decision: Mordecai

Decision: Moses

Decision: Naaman

Decision: Nathaniel

Decision: Necessary to the Service of God

Decision: Nehemiah

Decision: Noah

Decision: Opposed to a Divided Service

Decision: Opposed to Double-Mindedness

Decision: Opposed to Halting Between Two Opinions

Decision: Opposed to not Setting the Heart Aright

Decision: Opposed to Turning to the Right or Left

Decision: Paul

Decision: Peter

Decision: Phinehas

Decision: Ruth

Decision: Saints

Decision: The Disciples

Valley of Decision: General Scriptures Concerning

Related Terms

Distribution (32 Occurrences)

Wrongdoer (16 Occurrences)

Decide (33 Occurrences)

Appeal (30 Occurrences)

Argument (45 Occurrences)

Decided (54 Occurrences)

Vindicating (2 Occurrences)

Verdict (7 Occurrences)

Equally (21 Occurrences)

Distributed (30 Occurrences)

Determination (2 Occurrences)

Award (4 Occurrences)

Chance (78 Occurrences)

Thummim (6 Occurrences)

Judging (141 Occurrences)

Effect (173 Occurrences)

Unable (102 Occurrences)

Urim (8 Occurrences)

Evil-doer (88 Occurrences)

Selection (71 Occurrences)

Uncertain (13 Occurrences)

Judgment (430 Occurrences)

Judas (42 Occurrences)

Resolve (3 Occurrences)

Ruling (123 Occurrences)

Decree (82 Occurrences)

Detests (7 Occurrences)

Determine (13 Occurrences)

Distribute (23 Occurrences)

Designed (14 Occurrences)

Dome (1 Occurrence)

Masses (20 Occurrences)

Please (324 Occurrences)

Pleasing (185 Occurrences)

Convict (12 Occurrences)

Smaller (16 Occurrences)

Smallest (16 Occurrences)

Heritages (7 Occurrences)

Courts (59 Occurrences)

Conscience (36 Occurrences)

Attempting (24 Occurrences)

Bits (54 Occurrences)

Division (135 Occurrences)

Opinion (91 Occurrences)

Heritage (435 Occurrences)

Act (204 Occurrences)

Clothing (288 Occurrences)

Desires (151 Occurrences)

Andrew (12 Occurrences)

Fixed (284 Occurrences)

Decisions (133 Occurrences)

Judicial (2 Occurrences)

Reject (56 Occurrences)

Record (71 Occurrences)

Sins (351 Occurrences)

Support (135 Occurrences)

Perfumes (69 Occurrences)

Pastoral

Voice (651 Occurrences)

Rulers (310 Occurrences)

Breastplate (45 Occurrences)

Desire (565 Occurrences)

Fight (265 Occurrences)

Anything (462 Occurrences)

Multitudes (72 Occurrences)

Esther (48 Occurrences)

Chaldaeans (65 Occurrences)

Approval (75 Occurrences)

Value (138 Occurrences)

Disgusting (149 Occurrences)

Blow (124 Occurrences)

Position (189 Occurrences)

Pulled (84 Occurrences)

Canon

Myself (395 Occurrences)

Innocent (97 Occurrences)

Control (88 Occurrences)

Cross (157 Occurrences)

Decision: Hezekiah
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