Ethiopia: The Inhabitants of, Black
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Ethiopia, known in biblical times as Cush, is a region frequently mentioned in the Scriptures. It is located in the northeastern part of Africa, south of Egypt, and is often associated with the descendants of Cush, the son of Ham, as recorded in Genesis 10:6-7: "The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan. The sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. And the sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan."

The inhabitants of Ethiopia are traditionally understood to be of black African descent. This is supported by various biblical references that highlight the distinctiveness of the Ethiopian people. For instance, in Jeremiah 13:23, the prophet rhetorically asks, "Can the Ethiopian change his skin or the leopard his spots?" This verse underscores the recognition of the Ethiopians' dark skin as a notable characteristic.

Ethiopia's significance in the Bible is not limited to its geographical and ethnic identity. It also holds a place in the prophetic and historical narratives of Scripture. In Isaiah 18:1-2, Ethiopia is described as a land "beyond the rivers of Cush," sending envoys by sea. This passage reflects the nation's prominence and its interactions with other regions.

The Ethiopian eunuch, a high official in the court of Queen Candace, is a notable figure in the New Testament. His encounter with Philip the Evangelist is recorded in Acts 8:27-39. The eunuch, described as a man of great authority, was returning from worshiping in Jerusalem when Philip explained the prophecy of Isaiah to him, leading to his conversion and baptism. This account highlights the spread of the Gospel to Ethiopia and the inclusion of its people in the early Christian community.

Ethiopia is also mentioned in the context of divine judgment and restoration. In Ezekiel 30:4-5, the prophet speaks of a sword coming upon Egypt and anguish in Cush, indicating the interconnectedness of these nations in God's plans. Similarly, in Zephaniah 3:10, the prophet envisions a time when the dispersed people of God will bring offerings from beyond the rivers of Cush, suggesting a future hope and redemption for the Ethiopian people.

Throughout the Bible, Ethiopia serves as a symbol of both judgment and blessing, reflecting the broader themes of God's sovereignty and the inclusivity of His salvation plan. The Ethiopian people, with their distinct identity, are woven into the biblical narrative, illustrating the diversity and reach of God's covenantal promises.
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Jeremiah 13:23
Can the Ethiopian change his skin, or the leopard his spots? then may you also do good, that are accustomed to do evil.
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Library

The Early History of Particular Churches.
... Saxons took advantage of the defenceless state of the inhabitants to settle ... to that
portion of Scythia lying north of the Black Sea, and ... Matthew in Ethiopia.]. ...
/.../a key to the knowledge of church history/chapter vii the early history.htm

Everybody's Sermon
... sign and wonder upon Egypt and upon Ethiopia; so shall ... Lamb's book of life, and if
that black writing of ... bring thee to the place where the inhabitants shall no ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/everybodys sermon.htm

Egypt
... race, but his hair and eyes were black, the hair ... by religion and tradition with Ethiopia;
on Thebes ... were plundered and overthrown, its inhabitants carried into ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter v egypt.htm

The Jewish World in the Days of Christ - the Jewish Dispersion in ...
... to the genealogical purity of their Jewish inhabitants, all other ... and to the shores
of the Black Sea, and ... Jewish colonies from the opposite shores of Ethiopia. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter i the jewish world.htm

Letter Liii. To Paulinus.
... than this eunuch, who came from Ethiopia, that is ... 1489] He proclaims "howling to
the inhabitants of the ... he has described the horses, red, black, white, and ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter liii to paulinus.htm

The Iranian Conquest
... the estimable Fravashis;** Apaosha, the enemy of Tishtrya the wicked black horse,
the ... On his death, the inhabitants begged the Chaldaeans to send them, as a ...
/.../chapter ithe iranian conquest.htm

In the Beginning God Made the Heaven and the Earth.
... of Egypt and took refuge in Ethiopia, living there ... of the southern pole visible to
the inhabitants of the ... Take away black, cold, weight, density, the qualities ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/homily i in the beginning.htm

Sargon of Assyria (722-705 BC )
... wonder upon Egypt and upon Kush (Ethiopia); so shall ... turned into an Aramaean settlement:
the inhabitants were transferred ... them with a stele of black marble, on ...
/.../chapter iiisargon of assyria 722-705.htm

The Nile and Egypt
... still come annually, from the heart of Ethiopia with the ... perhaps, it may have met
with a black race which ... history begins for us, all the inhabitants had long ...
/.../chapter i the nile and egypt.htm

Light at Evening Time
... that this world's history is not so black and bad ... The inhabitants of those regions
know none of our delightful ... Shall not Ethiopia stretch out her arms to God? ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 62 1916/light at evening time.htm

Resources
Who was the Queen of Sheba? | GotQuestions.org

Why do some cultures practice female genital mutilation (FGM)? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Vashti in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Ethiopia: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Aethiopia

Ethiopia

Ethiopia was Called the Land of Cush, Mentioned In

Ethiopia: A Eunuch From, Becomes a Disciple Beause of the Preaching of Philip

Ethiopia: Bordered Egypt on the South

Ethiopia: Candace, Queen of

Ethiopia: Defeated by Asa

Ethiopia: Desolation of

Ethiopia: Invaded Syria

Ethiopia: Merchandise of

Ethiopia: Moses Marries a Woman of

Ethiopia: Prophecies Concerning the Conversion of

Ethiopia: Rivers of

Ethiopia: The Inhabitants of, Black

Ethiopia: Treats Jeremiah Kindly

Ethiopia: Warriors of

Ethiopia: Within the Babylonian Empire

Related Terms

Ethiopic

Tirhakah (2 Occurrences)

Cush (31 Occurrences)

Candace (1 Occurrence)

Ethiopian (11 Occurrences)

Africa (1 Occurrence)

Seba (4 Occurrences)

Lud (10 Occurrences)

127 (3 Occurrences)

Zerah (22 Occurrences)

Ludim (3 Occurrences)

Libya (4 Occurrences)

India (2 Occurrences)

Topaz (7 Occurrences)

Tirha'kah (2 Occurrences)

Marching (17 Occurrences)

Syene (4 Occurrences)

Stretching (84 Occurrences)

Zephaniah (11 Occurrences)

Representatives (26 Occurrences)

Moses (9295 Occurrences)

Barefoot (7 Occurrences)

Sheba (36 Occurrences)

Infinite (8 Occurrences)

Stripped (62 Occurrences)

Provinces (40 Occurrences)

Naked (56 Occurrences)

Nobles (71 Occurrences)

Dispersion (4 Occurrences)

Rivers (81 Occurrences)

Queen (59 Occurrences)

Mingled (62 Occurrences)

Ham (16 Occurrences)

Xerxes (24 Occurrences)

Nations (683 Occurrences)

Isaiah (64 Occurrences)

Kittim (8 Occurrences)

Nile (37 Occurrences)

Ur (5 Occurrences)

Untroubled (3 Occurrences)

Unclothed (14 Occurrences)

Official (45 Occurrences)

Lieutenants (4 Occurrences)

Lubim (4 Occurrences)

Libyans (6 Occurrences)

Gihon (6 Occurrences)

Wasteness (4 Occurrences)

Whirring (1 Occurrence)

Infinitude

Important (39 Occurrences)

Thatknow (1 Occurrence)

Twenty-third (7 Occurrences)

Trudge (1 Occurrence)

Twenty-seven (6 Occurrences)

Rank (42 Occurrences)

Rustling (2 Occurrences)

Ethiopians (11 Occurrences)

Envoys (16 Occurrences)

Exile (101 Occurrences)

Egypt's (13 Occurrences)

Deserts (18 Occurrences)

Deputies (14 Occurrences)

Multitude (352 Occurrences)

Mordecai's (6 Occurrences)

Philistia (12 Occurrences)

Prophecy (37 Occurrences)

Phut (7 Occurrences)

Pathros (6 Occurrences)

Pain (172 Occurrences)

Portent (5 Occurrences)

People (13047 Occurrences)

Philip (37 Occurrences)

Products (9 Occurrences)

Buttocks (3 Occurrences)

Boasted (12 Occurrences)

Buzzing (1 Occurrence)

Bared (4 Occurrences)

Ha (8 Occurrences)

Compared (29 Occurrences)

Ethiopia: Rivers of
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