Food: Articles of Bread
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Bread holds a significant place in the biblical narrative, serving as both a staple of daily sustenance and a profound symbol of spiritual truths. Throughout the Scriptures, bread is mentioned in various contexts, reflecting its importance in the ancient Near Eastern diet and its deeper theological implications.

Old Testament References

In the Old Testament, bread is often associated with God's provision. The first mention of bread occurs in Genesis 3:19, where God tells Adam, "By the sweat of your brow you will eat your bread, until you return to the ground." This highlights the toil required to produce food after the Fall. Bread is also central to the account of the Exodus, where unleavened bread, or matzah, is commanded to be eaten during the Passover (Exodus 12:8). This unleavened bread symbolizes the haste with which the Israelites left Egypt, as there was no time for the dough to rise.

The manna provided in the wilderness is another significant instance of bread as divine provision. In Exodus 16:4, the Lord says, "Behold, I will rain down bread from heaven for you." This miraculous sustenance underscores God's care for His people and foreshadows the spiritual nourishment He provides.

New Testament References

In the New Testament, bread continues to hold symbolic and practical importance. Jesus' feeding of the 5,000 with five loaves and two fish (Matthew 14:17-21) demonstrates His compassion and divine power. This miracle also prefigures the spiritual nourishment He offers, as He later declares, "I am the bread of life" (John 6:35). Here, Jesus identifies Himself as the essential sustenance for spiritual life, offering eternal satisfaction beyond physical hunger.

The Lord's Prayer includes a petition for daily bread (Matthew 6:11), emphasizing reliance on God for daily needs. This request reflects a trust in God's provision and a recognition of human dependence on Him.

Bread in Worship and Sacrament

Bread is integral to Jewish and Christian worship practices. In the Old Testament, the showbread, or "bread of the Presence," was placed in the Tabernacle as a perpetual offering before the Lord (Leviticus 24:5-9). This bread symbolized God's covenant with Israel and His continual presence among His people.

In the New Testament, bread becomes a central element of the Lord's Supper, instituted by Jesus at the Last Supper. During this meal, Jesus took bread, gave thanks, broke it, and gave it to His disciples, saying, "This is My body, given for you; do this in remembrance of Me" (Luke 22:19). The breaking of bread in this context signifies Jesus' sacrificial death and serves as a means of grace and communion with Him.

Cultural and Symbolic Significance

Bread's cultural significance in biblical times cannot be overstated. It was a primary food source, often made from barley or wheat, and was a symbol of hospitality and fellowship. Sharing bread was an act of community and peace, as seen in the account of Abraham entertaining angels (Genesis 18:6).

Symbolically, bread represents life, sustenance, and God's provision. It serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness and the spiritual nourishment found in Christ. The recurring theme of bread throughout Scripture underscores its role as both a physical necessity and a profound spiritual metaphor.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 18:5
And I will fetch a morsel of bread, and comfort you your hearts; after that you shall pass on: for therefore are you come to your servant. And they said, So do, as you have said.
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1 Samuel 17:17
And Jesse said to David his son, Take now for your brothers an ephah of this parched corn, and these ten loaves, and run to the camp of your brothers;
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Library

Whether Bread Can be Converted into the Body of Christ?
... THE BODY AND BLOOD OF CHRIST (EIGHT ARTICLES) Whether bread ... possible for the whole
substance of the bread to be ... air; and in like manner when food is converted ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether bread can be converted.htm

Whether Food or Drink Taken Beforehand Hinders the Receiving of ...
... OF THIS SACRAMENT IN GENERAL (TWELVE ARTICLES) Whether food ... rest, let him partake
of his food at home ... let him fill himself with earthly bread, without partaking ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether food or drink taken.htm

The Bread of the Presence
... its connection with the other two articles in connection with ... of the harvest, 'He
gives us bread from Heaven ... seasons, filling our hearts with food and gladness ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/the bread of the presence.htm

Whether in this Sacrament the Substance of the Bread and Wine ...
... THE BODY AND BLOOD OF CHRIST (EIGHT ARTICLES) Whether in ... to remain there; for the
substance of bread never is ... the body of Christ after bodily food, while it is ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether in this sacrament the.htm

Whether the Form of the Consecration of the Bread Accomplishes Its ...
... OF THE FORM OF THIS SACRAMENT (SIX ARTICLES) Whether the ... that directly the consecration
of the bread is complete ... up of two things, that is, of food and drink ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether the form of the.htm

Whether the Sacramental Species Can Nourish?
... WHICH REMAIN IN THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES) Whether the ... Therefore this bread
does not nourish: and the ... says (De Anima ii) that "food nourishes according as ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the sacramental species can 2.htm

The Morning-Meal in the Pharisee's House - Meals and Feasts among ...
... the healthiness, or the reverse, of certain articles of diet ... Eggs were a common article
of food, and sold in ... a milk-dish into which people dipped their bread. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xii the morning-meal in.htm

Whether the Eucharist is Necessary for Salvation?
... OF THE SACRAMENT OF THE EUCHARIST (SIX ARTICLES) Whether the ... But bodily food is
requisite for bodily health ... For as often as you shall eat this bread, and drink ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the eucharist is necessary.htm

Whether the Eucharist is a Sacrament?
... OF THE SACRAMENT OF THE EUCHARIST (SIX ARTICLES) Whether the ... 1],3,7). But the species
of bread and wine ... man is brought to maturity: so likewise food is required ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether the eucharist is a.htm

Whether the Just Man Alone May Eat Christ Sacramentally?
... he takes, not as a sacrament, but as simple food. ... having proper faith regarding the
other articles, or regarding ... so long as the substance of bread would have ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether the just man alone.htm

Resources
What is the biblical view on genetically modified food (GMO)? | GotQuestions.org

Will we eat food in heaven? | GotQuestions.org

What is a Daniel Fast? | GotQuestions.org

Food: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Commissary for Armies, Cattle Driven With

Food

Food Portions

Food: Articles of a Hymn Sung Afterward

Food: Articles of Bread

Food: Articles of Butter

Food: Articles of Cheese

Food: Articles of Dried Fruit

Food: Articles of Fish

Food: Articles of Fruit

Food: Articles of Herbs

Food: Articles of Honey

Food: Articles of Meat

Food: Articles of Men and Women did not Partake Together

Food: Articles of Milk

Food: Articles of Oil

Food: Articles of Parched (Roasted) Corn (Grain)

Food: Articles of Prepared by Females

Food: Articles of Thanks Given Before Receiving

Food: Articles of Vinegar

Food: Articles of Wine

Food: from God

Food: Things Prohibited As Food

Monopoly of Food

Nutrition

Twinkies

Related Terms

Food-bags (1 Occurrence)

Food-store (1 Occurrence)

Food-place (1 Occurrence)

Food's (1 Occurrence)

Cattle-food (1 Occurrence)

Cook (17 Occurrences)

Soup (10 Occurrences)

Stomach (40 Occurrences)

Appetite (22 Occurrences)

Savoury (7 Occurrences)

Savory (7 Occurrences)

Supplies (23 Occurrences)

Bel (3 Occurrences)

Approval (75 Occurrences)

Cooked (35 Occurrences)

Buy (71 Occurrences)

Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)

Corn (107 Occurrences)

Attackers (41 Occurrences)

Bait (3 Occurrences)

Browse (2 Occurrences)

Countryside (19 Occurrences)

Surrounding (78 Occurrences)

Sustenance (11 Occurrences)

She-lion (8 Occurrences)

Seating (10 Occurrences)

Supply (40 Occurrences)

Cakes (65 Occurrences)

Perishing (24 Occurrences)

Animal (163 Occurrences)

Allowance (11 Occurrences)

Cooking (14 Occurrences)

Abstinence (2 Occurrences)

Carcasses (30 Occurrences)

Bits (54 Occurrences)

Yields (21 Occurrences)

Special (89 Occurrences)

Venison (10 Occurrences)

Partake (19 Occurrences)

Parched (37 Occurrences)

Painful (18 Occurrences)

Pains (59 Occurrences)

Beast (243 Occurrences)

Bags (16 Occurrences)

Bestow (27 Occurrences)

Barley (35 Occurrences)

Craving (19 Occurrences)

Cows (33 Occurrences)

Controlled (20 Occurrences)

Collected (55 Occurrences)

Attire (11 Occurrences)

Adjured (11 Occurrences)

Scurvy (3 Occurrences)

Snake's (3 Occurrences)

Stamping (11 Occurrences)

Solid (13 Occurrences)

Sack (15 Occurrences)

Surfeit (1 Occurrence)

Soil (59 Occurrences)

Sacks (12 Occurrences)

She-lions (2 Occurrences)

Swan (2 Occurrences)

Store (134 Occurrences)

Snake (43 Occurrences)

Keepers (78 Occurrences)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Pan (26 Occurrences)

Stopping (22 Occurrences)

Ages (114 Occurrences)

Acting (102 Occurrences)

Supplied (22 Occurrences)

Honey (62 Occurrences)

Sell (58 Occurrences)

Snare (69 Occurrences)

Stored (55 Occurrences)

Agape

Content (30 Occurrences)

Clothed (153 Occurrences)

Food: Articles of a Hymn Sung Afterward
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