Topical Bible: Galilee: Sea (Lake) of Galilee: Called Sea of Chinneroth

◄ Galilee: Sea (Lake) of Galilee: Called Sea of Chinneroth ►

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Topical Encyclopedia

The Sea of Galilee, also known as the Lake of Gennesaret, the Sea of Tiberias, and historically referred to as the Sea of Chinneroth, is a significant body of water in the biblical narrative. This freshwater lake is located in the northeastern region of Israel, nestled within the Jordan Rift Valley. It is approximately 13 miles (21 kilometers) long and 8 miles (13 kilometers) wide, making it the largest freshwater lake in Israel.

Biblical Significance:

The Sea of Galilee holds a prominent place in the New Testament, serving as the backdrop for many events in the life and ministry of Jesus Christ. It is here that Jesus called His first disciples, performed miracles, and delivered teachings that have resonated through the ages.

1. Calling of the Disciples:
The Sea of Galilee is where Jesus called several of His disciples, including Peter, Andrew, James, and John, who were fishermen by trade. In Matthew 4:18-19 , it is recorded: "As Jesus was walking beside the Sea of Galilee, He saw two brothers, Simon called Peter and his brother Andrew. They were casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen. 'Come, follow Me,' Jesus said, 'and I will make you fishers of men.'"

2. Miracles:
The Sea of Galilee is the site of numerous miracles performed by Jesus. One of the most notable is the calming of the storm, as described in Mark 4:39 : "Then Jesus got up and rebuked the wind and the sea. 'Silence!' He commanded. 'Be still!' And the wind died down, and it was perfectly calm." Another significant miracle is the feeding of the five thousand, which took place on the shores of this lake (Mark 6:30-44).

3. Walking on Water:
One of the most extraordinary events associated with the Sea of Galilee is Jesus walking on water. In Matthew 14:25-26 , it is written: "During the fourth watch of the night, Jesus went out to them, walking on the sea. When the disciples saw Him walking on the sea, they were terrified. 'It’s a ghost!' they said, and cried out in fear."

Historical and Geographical Context:

The Sea of Galilee is fed by the Jordan River and is situated approximately 700 feet (213 meters) below sea level, making it the lowest freshwater lake on Earth. Its historical name, the Sea of Chinneroth, is derived from the Hebrew word "Kinneret," which is thought to refer to the harp-like shape of the lake.

In the Old Testament, the region around the Sea of Chinneroth was part of the inheritance of the tribe of Naphtali (Joshua 19:32-39). The area was known for its fertile land and abundant resources, contributing to its strategic and economic importance throughout history.

Cultural and Religious Impact:

The Sea of Galilee continues to be a site of pilgrimage and spiritual reflection for Christians worldwide. Its serene waters and surrounding landscapes offer a tangible connection to the life and ministry of Jesus. The lake's enduring presence in the biblical narrative underscores its role as a place of divine encounter and revelation.

In summary, the Sea of Galilee, or Sea of Chinneroth, is a vital geographical and spiritual landmark within the biblical tradition. Its association with the ministry of Jesus Christ and its historical significance make it a focal point for understanding the New Testament narrative and the early Christian faith.

Nave's Topical Index

Joshua 12:3
And from the plain to the sea of Chinneroth on the east, and to the sea of the plain, even the salt sea on the east, the way to Bethjeshimoth; and from the south, under Ashdothpisgah:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Lake of Gennesaret; Or, the Sea of Galilee and Tiberias.
... Tiberias,' John 21:1; and 'the sea of Galilee,' John 6:1 ... the region of Scythopolis
to the Dead Sea; on that ... along from the town Gennabrin to the lake Asphaltites ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 70 the lake of.htm

Jesus Calls Four Fishermen to Follow Him.
... then a prosperous trade on the lake of Galilee.] ^b 17 ... souls are fish, the world
is the sea, the gospel ... of God, that he was standing by the lake of Gennesaret ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xxx jesus calls four fishermen.htm