Genealogy of Abraham, by his Wife Keturah
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The genealogy of Abraham through his wife Keturah is a significant yet often overlooked aspect of biblical history. After the death of Sarah, Abraham took another wife named Keturah, who bore him six sons. This genealogy is primarily recorded in Genesis 25:1-4 and 1 Chronicles 1:32-33.

Keturah's Sons:

1. Zimran · The first son of Keturah, Zimran's descendants are not extensively detailed in the biblical text. Some scholars suggest that his lineage may have settled in the Arabian Peninsula, contributing to the diverse ethnic groups in that region.

2. Jokshan · Jokshan fathered Sheba and Dedan. The descendants of Sheba are often associated with the Sabeans, a people known for their wealth and trade, particularly in spices and gold. Dedan's descendants are linked to the trading communities in northern Arabia.

3. Medan · Like Zimran, the specific details of Medan's descendants are sparse. However, it is believed that his lineage also contributed to the population of the Arabian region.

4. Midian · Midian is perhaps the most notable of Keturah's sons due to the frequent biblical references to the Midianites. The Midianites played a significant role in the history of Israel, both as adversaries and as kin. Moses' father-in-law, Jethro, was a priest of Midian, indicating a complex relationship between the Israelites and the Midianites.

5. Ishbak · The descendants of Ishbak are not well-documented in the biblical narrative. However, they are presumed to have been part of the broader Semitic tribes in the region.

6. Shuah · Shuah's lineage is similarly obscure in the biblical record. Some traditions suggest a connection to the region of Bashan, though this is speculative.

Significance in Biblical History:

The genealogy of Abraham through Keturah highlights the patriarch's role as a father of many nations, fulfilling God's promise to make him "a father of many nations" (Genesis 17:4). Keturah's sons and their descendants contributed to the ethnic and cultural tapestry of the ancient Near East, particularly in the Arabian Peninsula.

The descendants of Keturah, while not as prominently featured as those of Isaac or Ishmael, played a role in the broader narrative of the Old Testament. The Midianites, in particular, are frequently mentioned, illustrating the interconnectedness of the peoples descended from Abraham.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the genealogy of Keturah's sons underscores the expansive nature of God's covenant with Abraham. While the primary covenantal line is through Isaac, the inclusion of Keturah's descendants in the biblical record reflects the broader scope of God's promise to bless all nations through Abraham's seed (Genesis 22:18).

In summary, the genealogy of Abraham by Keturah, though less detailed than other genealogical records, is an integral part of understanding the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham and the diverse heritage of the peoples in the biblical narrative.
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Genesis 25:1-4
Then again Abraham took a wife, and her name was Keturah.
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1 Chronicles 1:32,33
Now the sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bore Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. And the sons of Jokshan; Sheba, and Dedan.
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Library

City of God
... Chapter 10.--Of the Genealogy of Shem, in Whose Line the ... Were Proved by the Offering
Up, of His Son in ... Chapter 34.--What is Meant by Abraham's Marrying Keturah ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/

The City of God. Index of Subjects.
... Adam, [242]299?[243]302; why the genealogy of, is ... Hagar, the relation of, to Sarah
and Abraham, [807]325 ... Ham, the conduct of, towards his father, [811]309; the ...
/.../augustine/on christian doctrine in four books /the city of god index.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... discovery of a Chaldaean document which mentions Kudur-lagamar and two of his allies ...
of Babylon, and connected it with one of the events in the life of Abraham. ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

Resources
Summary of the Gospel of Mark - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

When did the separation of humanity into Jews and Gentiles occur? | GotQuestions.org

What is the relevance of the genealogies in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Genealogy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Genealogy

Genealogy of Abraham, by his Wife Keturah

Genealogy of Esau

Genealogy of Ishmael

Genealogy of Jacob

Genealogy of Jesus Christ

Genealogy of Joseph

Genealogy of Nahor

Genealogy of No Spiritual Significance

Genealogy of Pharez to David

Genealogy of the Descendants of Noah

Genealogy of the Jews Who Returned from the Captivity

Genealogy: from Adam to Noah

Genealogy: General Scriptures Concerning

Genealogy: To Abraham

Genealogy: To Jesus

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Genealogy of Aaron and Moses
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