Genealogy of the Descendants of Noah
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The genealogy of the descendants of Noah is a significant aspect of biblical history, providing insight into the post-flood repopulation of the earth and the origins of various nations. This genealogy is primarily detailed in Genesis 10, often referred to as the "Table of Nations," and is further elaborated in Genesis 11. Noah's three sons—Shem, Ham, and Japheth—are the progenitors of all the nations of the earth.

Japheth:

Japheth is traditionally considered the ancestor of the Indo-European peoples. Genesis 10:2-5 lists the sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras. From these sons, various nations and peoples are believed to have descended. For instance, Gomer is often associated with the Cimmerians, and Javan is linked to the Greeks. The descendants of Japheth are said to have spread out into the "coastlands of the nations" (Genesis 10:5), indicating their settlement in the regions around the Mediterranean and beyond.

Ham:

Ham is the father of several notable ancient civilizations. His sons are Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan (Genesis 10:6). Cush is associated with the region of Ethiopia, Mizraim with Egypt, Put with Libya, and Canaan with the land that bears his name. The descendants of Ham are credited with establishing some of the earliest known civilizations, including the Egyptians and the Canaanites. Genesis 10:8-12 highlights Nimrod, a descendant of Cush, as a mighty hunter and the founder of several cities, including Babel, Erech, and Accad in the land of Shinar.

Shem:

Shem is the forefather of the Semitic peoples, including the Israelites. His sons are Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram (Genesis 10:22). Arphaxad is particularly significant as he is an ancestor of Abraham, through whom the Hebrew nation would arise. The descendants of Shem are noted for their role in the biblical narrative, particularly in relation to the covenantal promises made to Abraham and his descendants. Genesis 11 provides a more detailed genealogy from Shem to Abraham, emphasizing the lineage through which God's promises would be fulfilled.

Significance:

The genealogy of Noah's descendants serves several purposes in the biblical narrative. It underscores the unity of humanity, tracing all peoples back to a common ancestry in Noah. This genealogy also sets the stage for the unfolding of God's redemptive plan, particularly through the line of Shem, leading to the birth of the nation of Israel and ultimately to Jesus Christ. The Table of Nations in Genesis 10 is a foundational text for understanding the biblical worldview of human history and the dispersion of peoples across the earth.
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Genesis 10:1
Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and to them were sons born after the flood.
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Library

Of the Genealogy of Shem, in Whose Line the City of God is ...
... concerned in this matter, Scripture gives the genealogy of those by ... the godly in
the two sons of Noah who were ... in the cursed son and his descendants, from whom ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 10 of the genealogy of.htm

The Blessings of Noah Upon Shem and Japheth. (Gen. Ix. 18-27. )
... time which points forward to another genealogy, in which ... was not the youngest son
of Noah; and it ... the detailed enumeration of Canaan's descendants, who stood ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the blessings of noah upon.htm

The Twelve and the Seventy.
... not propose to furnish a complete catalogue of the descendants of Noah, for he ... the
flock of Christ by appealing to his official genealogy miserably mistakes ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/chapter iii the twelve and.htm

Entire Sanctification in Patriarchal Times.
... scarcely avoid the conclusion that Noah was a ... without father, without mother, without
genealogy (RV) having ... origin, his ancestry and his descendants, we have ...
/.../clark/the theology of holiness/chapter iii entire sanctification in.htm

The Answer to the Question Raised.
... Lamech, Lamech begat Noah." [1552] And the genealogy of Cain ... traditions tell us,
Ham the son of Noah, who had ... them, and so transmitted to his descendants a seed ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter xxi the answer to.htm

Chapter xi
... Shem's history is primarily the story of his descendants. ... Men like Noah and Shem
were granted great length of ... Part of the ground of this genealogy, as far as ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xi.htm

The Plenary Inspiration of Every Part of the Bible, vindicated and ...
... A genealogy,"a catalogue of names, whether of places ... chapter of Genesis, which
enumerates the descendants of Japheth ... before, and the ten after Noah: the many ...
/.../burgon/inspiration and interpretation/sermon iv the plenary inspiration.htm

Chapter vi
... So we have the thought: the descendants of the ... But whereas the first statement
concerning Noah's three sons ... served to round out the Sethite genealogy, here, by ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter vi.htm

Book 1.
... survive them compose new tables of genealogy out of ... and called shepherds also, and
their descendants," as he ... us an account of that ark wherein Noah, the origin ...
//christianbookshelf.org/josephus/against apion/book 1.htm

The City of God. Index of Subjects.
... and heavenly, [241]298; why the line of, terminates in the eighth generation from
Adam, [242]299?[243]302; why the genealogy of, is ... Canaan, and Noah, [250]310. ...
/.../augustine/on christian doctrine in four books /the city of god index.htm

Resources
Summary of the Gospel of Mark - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

When did the separation of humanity into Jews and Gentiles occur? | GotQuestions.org

What is the relevance of the genealogies in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Genealogy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Genealogy

Genealogy of Abraham, by his Wife Keturah

Genealogy of Esau

Genealogy of Ishmael

Genealogy of Jacob

Genealogy of Jesus Christ

Genealogy of Joseph

Genealogy of Nahor

Genealogy of No Spiritual Significance

Genealogy of Pharez to David

Genealogy of the Descendants of Noah

Genealogy of the Jews Who Returned from the Captivity

Genealogy: from Adam to Noah

Genealogy: General Scriptures Concerning

Genealogy: To Abraham

Genealogy: To Jesus

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Enrolled (23 Occurrences)

Registered (21 Occurrences)

Genealogies (17 Occurrences)

Genealogical (26 Occurrences)

Enrollment (9 Occurrences)

Register (14 Occurrences)

Pedigree

Reckoned (98 Occurrences)

Listed (48 Occurrences)

Valor (45 Occurrences)

Records (50 Occurrences)

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Registration (17 Occurrences)

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Generation (150 Occurrences)

Polluted (80 Occurrences)

Valour (66 Occurrences)

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Reckoning (32 Occurrences)

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Patriarchs (6 Occurrences)

Antediluvian

Males (51 Occurrences)

Upwards (18 Occurrences)

Located (5 Occurrences)

Genealogically (2 Occurrences)

Freeman (9 Occurrences)

Rebekah (31 Occurrences)

Responsibilities (5 Occurrences)

Rhesa (1 Occurrence)

Excluded (14 Occurrences)

Deemed (14 Occurrences)

Mahath (4 Occurrences)

Melea (1 Occurrence)

Mattathias (2 Occurrences)

Prefects (18 Occurrences)

Ancestral (14 Occurrences)

Record (71 Occurrences)

Levi (79 Occurrences)

Virgin (62 Occurrences)

Courses (28 Occurrences)

Birth (357 Occurrences)

Zechari'ah (51 Occurrences)

Charges (58 Occurrences)

Nobles (71 Occurrences)

Kinsmen (74 Occurrences)

Considered (80 Occurrences)

Duties (46 Occurrences)

Abiud (1 Occurrence)

Assemble (77 Occurrences)

Redeemed (78 Occurrences)

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Common (118 Occurrences)

Saul (371 Occurrences)

Upward (74 Occurrences)

Family (438 Occurrences)

Moses (9295 Occurrences)

Divisions (92 Occurrences)

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Genesis

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Trust (201 Occurrences)

20200 (1 Occurrence)

26000 (2 Occurrences)

22034 (1 Occurrence)

212 (1 Occurrence)

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Nogah (2 Occurrences)

Nerias

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Neriah (10 Occurrences)

Nahum (3 Occurrences)

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Uzzi (11 Occurrences)

Uzziel (17 Occurrences)

Outstanding (7 Occurrences)

Jannai (1 Occurrence)

Jorim (1 Occurrence)

Genealogy of Shimei
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