Gilead: A Chief of Gad
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Gilead, a notable figure in the Old Testament, is recognized as a chief of the tribe of Gad. The tribe of Gad was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, descended from Gad, the seventh son of Jacob and Zilpah, Leah's maidservant. Gilead's significance is primarily linked to his leadership role within this tribe, which settled on the eastern side of the Jordan River.

Biblical References and Genealogy

The name Gilead is often associated with the region east of the Jordan River, known for its balm and rugged terrain. However, in the context of a chief of Gad, Gilead is mentioned in genealogical records. In 1 Chronicles 5:14, the Berean Standard Bible states: "These were the sons of Abihail: Ahi, Shashak, Jeremoth, Zabad, and Gilead." This passage situates Gilead within the lineage of the tribe of Gad, highlighting his ancestral roots.

Role and Significance

As a chief, Gilead would have held a position of authority and responsibility within the tribe of Gad. The chiefs of the tribes of Israel were leaders who played crucial roles in the administration, military organization, and spiritual guidance of their people. They were often involved in decision-making processes and acted as representatives of their tribes in matters concerning the broader Israelite community.

The tribe of Gad, known for its warrior-like characteristics, was strategically positioned to protect the eastern borders of Israel. Gilead, as a chief, would have been instrumental in organizing and leading the tribe in various military campaigns and defensive operations. The Gadites were renowned for their bravery and skill in battle, as described in 1 Chronicles 12:8 : "Some Gadites defected to David at his stronghold in the wilderness. They were mighty men of valor, trained for battle, expert with shield and spear, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and they were as swift as gazelles on the mountains."

Cultural and Historical Context

The region of Gilead, where the tribe of Gad settled, was a fertile and strategically important area. It was known for its balm, a valuable resin used for medicinal purposes, which is mentioned in Jeremiah 8:22 : "Is there no balm in Gilead? Is there no physician there? Why then has the health of the daughter of my people not been restored?" This reference underscores the region's reputation for healing and its symbolic significance in the biblical narrative.

Gilead's leadership would have been crucial in maintaining the prosperity and security of the tribe in this region. The tribe's location made it a buffer zone against potential invasions from eastern nomadic tribes, and the leadership of chiefs like Gilead would have been vital in ensuring the tribe's resilience and stability.

Legacy

While specific details about Gilead's life and deeds are sparse, his mention in the genealogical records of the tribe of Gad highlights the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative. The role of a chief was integral to the social and political structure of ancient Israel, and Gilead's inclusion in these records signifies his standing and contribution to the tribe's legacy.

In summary, Gilead, as a chief of Gad, represents the leadership and valor associated with the tribe. His role would have encompassed both military and administrative duties, contributing to the tribe's identity and its place within the larger narrative of the people of Israel.
Nave's Topical Index
1 Chronicles 5:14
These are the children of Abihail the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Israel in Canaan.
... Libanus and the sea; while Reuben, Gad, and the ... the meadows of Bashan, and the balmy
thickets of Gilead. ... were named Phoenicians, and were the chief sailors and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson v israel in canaan.htm

How the Hebrews Fought with the Midianites, and Overcame Them.
... this time it was that the two tribes of Gad and Reuben ... borders of Arabia; Ramoth,
of the land of Gilead; and Golan ... 5. At this time the chief men of the tribe of ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 7 how the hebrews.htm

David's Sorrow.
... The chief counsellor, when he saw that his advice was not ... him, and for Barzillai
and the men of Gilead who had ... Then the prophet Gad said, "Go up, rear an altar ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xxv davids sorrow.htm

The Trial of Saul.
... fought against them; and of these nations the Philistines were the chief at that ...
some of the Hebrews went over Jordan to the land of Gad and Gilead; as for ...
/.../newman/parochial and plain sermons vol viii/sermon iii the trial of.htm

The New Testament view of the Old Testament
... greater part of the national life their chief functions were ... the words of Gad the
seer"; 2 Chron.9.29 refers ... Jehovah urge Ahab to go up against Ramoth-gilead. ...
/.../eiselen/the christian view of the old testament/chapter i the new testament.htm

Six Cities
... situated in Gilead, within the tribe of Gad, and somewhere ... and exile amid these forests
of Gilead: "Many bulls ... many others, but He is their "chief joy!" Well ...
/.../macduff/the cities of refuge or the name of jesus/ii six cities.htm

The Prophet Joel.
... ripping up the women with child of Gilead, that they ... ancient greatness as when Nathan
and Gad may have ... But the chief reference of the prophecy is, throughout ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the prophet joel.htm

The Israelites
... the sons" of Reuben or Judah, of Simeon or Gad. ... Jabesh-gilead was rescued from the
Ammonite king, the ... Here he became a brigand-chief, outlaws and adventurers ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter i the israelites.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... the Jordan at the time that Gad and Reuben ... Manasseh, now deprived of a chief, and
given up to ... certain Jephthah distinguished himself in freeing Gilead from the ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Here Beginneth the History of Joseph and his Brethren
... for to eat bread they saw Ishmaelites coming from Gilead, and their ... and what he did
was done, and the chief jailer was ... Gad also entered with his children seven ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/here beginneth the history of 2.htm

Resources
Why did God use a lying spirit to deceive Ahab? | GotQuestions.org

Who were Tola, Jair, Ibzan, Elon, and Abdon? | GotQuestions.org

What can we learn from the story of the Levite and his concubine? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Absalom Defeated and Slain in the Forests

David Retreats To, at the Time of Absalom's Rebellion

Gilead

Gilead of Prosperity

Gilead or Galeed

Gilead: A Chief of Gad

Gilead: A City

Gilead: A Grazing Country

Gilead: A Mountain

Gilead: A Mountain: Laban Overtakes Jacob At

Gilead: A Region East of the Jordan River Allotted to the Tribes of Reuben and Gad and the Half Tribe of Manasseh

Gilead: Ammonites Make War Against

Gilead: Exported Spices, Balm, and Myrrh

Gilead: Father of Jephthah

Gilead: Grandson of Manasseh

Gilead: Pursued Into, by Absalom

Gilead: Reubenites Expel the Hagarites From

Gilead: The Prophet Elijah a Native of

Hazael, King of Syria, Smites the Land of

Invaded by Tiglath-Pileser, King of Syria

Related Terms

Jabesh-gilead (12 Occurrences)

Ramoth-gilead (20 Occurrences)

Gilead's (1 Occurrence)

Ramath-gilead (1 Occurrence)

Makir (17 Occurrences)

Bene-ammon (44 Occurrences)

Jabesh (21 Occurrences)

Machir (20 Occurrences)

Gileadites (5 Occurrences)

Ramoth (30 Occurrences)

Ja'besh-gil'ead (12 Occurrences)

Balm (7 Occurrences)

Gadites (32 Occurrences)

Jair (14 Occurrences)

Jephthah (26 Occurrences)

Tishbite (6 Occurrences)

Aro'er (15 Occurrences)

Gorge (19 Occurrences)

Ramothgilead (19 Occurrences)

Aroer (17 Occurrences)

Reubenites (37 Occurrences)

Gileadite (10 Occurrences)

Jabeshgilead (12 Occurrences)

Ammonites (97 Occurrences)

Machirite (1 Occurrence)

Manassites (7 Occurrences)

Geshur (11 Occurrences)

Mizpeh (24 Occurrences)

Ammon (100 Occurrences)

Havvoth-jair (5 Occurrences)

Mizpah (42 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Nahash (9 Occurrences)

Jabbok (7 Occurrences)

Jaazer (12 Occurrences)

Lo-debar (4 Occurrences)

Lodebar (4 Occurrences)

Gadite (14 Occurrences)

Geber (9 Occurrences)

Reubenite (16 Occurrences)

Manas'sites (10 Occurrences)

Arnon (23 Occurrences)

Forbear (24 Occurrences)

Allotted (54 Occurrences)

Refrain (33 Occurrences)

Passeth (100 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Manas'seh (123 Occurrences)

Zelophehad (9 Occurrences)

Ja'ir (8 Occurrences)

Gilboa (8 Occurrences)

Iddo (14 Occurrences)

Maacah (30 Occurrences)

Fugitives (21 Occurrences)

Tableland (8 Occurrences)

Table-land (8 Occurrences)

Ra'moth-gil'ead (1 Occurrence)

Ephraimites (7 Occurrences)

Manassahite (2 Occurrences)

Manasseh's (9 Occurrences)

Makirites (2 Occurrences)

Machirites (2 Occurrences)

Plateau (13 Occurrences)

Aramitess (1 Occurrence)

Advanced (32 Occurrences)

Abiezer (7 Occurrences)

Settlements (27 Occurrences)

Sal'ecah (4 Occurrences)

Salcah (4 Occurrences)

Salecah (4 Occurrences)

Jazer (13 Occurrences)

Crossed (65 Occurrences)

Og (22 Occurrences)

Fought (109 Occurrences)

Triumph (52 Occurrences)

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Jehosh'aphat (75 Occurrences)

Hermon (16 Occurrences)

Gilead or Galeed
Top of Page
Top of Page