1 Chronicles 5:14
New International Version
These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz.

New Living Translation
These were all descendants of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz.

English Standard Version
These were the sons of Abihail the son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz.

Berean Standard Bible
These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz.

King James Bible
These are the children of Abihail the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

New King James Version
These were the children of Abihail the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

New American Standard Bible
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

NASB 1995
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

NASB 1977
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

Legacy Standard Bible
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

Amplified Bible
These were the sons of Abihail the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

Christian Standard Bible
These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz.

American Standard Version
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

Contemporary English Version
They were all descendants of Abihail, whose family line went back through Huri, Jaroah, Gilead, Michael, Jeshishai, Jahdo, and Buz.

English Revised Version
These were the sons of Abihail the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
These were the sons of Abihail, who was the son of Huri, grandson of Jaroah, and great-grandson of Gilead. Gilead was the son of Michael, grandson of Jeshishai, great-grandson of Jahdo, and great-great-grandson of Buz.

Good News Translation
They were descendants of Abihail son of Huri, whose ancestors were traced back as follows: Abihail, Huri, Jaroah, Gilead, Michael, Jeshishai, Jahdo, Buz.

International Standard Version
These were the descendants of Huri's son Abihail, who was fathered by Jaroah, who was fathered by Gilead, who was fathered by Michael, who was fathered by Jeshishai, who was fathered by Jahdo, and who was fathered by Buz:

Majority Standard Bible
These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz.

NET Bible
These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz.

New Heart English Bible
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

Webster's Bible Translation
These are the children of Abihail the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

World English Bible
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
These [are] sons of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz;

Young's Literal Translation
These are sons of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz;

Smith's Literal Translation
Those the sons of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz;
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Hurl, the son of Jara, the son of Galaad, the son of Michael, the son of Jesisi, the son of Jeddo, the son of But.

Catholic Public Domain Version
These were the sons of Abihail, the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz,

New American Bible
These were the sons of Abihail, son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz.

New Revised Standard Version
These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The son of Abdael, the son of Eli, chiefs of the house of their fathers.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
These are the sons of Abaykhel, son of Khur, son of Zarakh, son of Gelad, son of Makir
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
These were the sons of Abihail the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jehishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
These are the sons of Abichaia the son of Uri, the son of Idai, the son of Galaad, the son of Michael, the son of Jesai, the son of Jeddai, the son of Buz,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Descendants of Gad
13Their kinsmen by families were Michael, Meshullam, Sheba, Jorai, Jacan, Zia, and Eber—seven in all. 14These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz. 15Ahi son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, was head of their family.…

Cross References
Genesis 46:16
The sons of Gad: Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arodi, and Areli.

Numbers 26:15-18
These were the descendants of Gad by their clans: The Zephonite clan from Zephon, the Haggite clan from Haggi, the Shunite clan from Shuni, / the Oznite clan from Ozni, the Erite clan from Eri, / the Arodite clan from Arod, and the Arelite clan from Areli. ...

Deuteronomy 33:6
Let Reuben live and not die, nor his men be few.”

Joshua 13:24-28
This is what Moses had given to the clans of the tribe of Gad: / The territory of Jazer, all the cities of Gilead, and half the land of the Ammonites as far as Aroer, near Rabbah; / the territory from Heshbon to Ramath-mizpeh and Betonim, and from Mahanaim to the border of Debir; ...

Judges 5:18
Zebulun was a people who risked their lives; Naphtali, too, on the heights of the battlefield.

2 Kings 15:29
In the days of Pekah king of Israel, Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria came and captured Ijon, Abel-beth-maacah, Janoah, Kedesh, Hazor, Gilead, and Galilee, including all the land of Naphtali, and he took the people as captives to Assyria.

1 Chronicles 12:37
And from east of the Jordan, from Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh there: 120,000 armed with every kind of weapon of war.

1 Chronicles 27:16-22
These officers were in charge of the tribes of Israel: Over the Reubenites was Eliezer son of Zichri; over the Simeonites was Shephatiah son of Maacah; / over Levi was Hashabiah son of Kemuel; over Aaron was Zadok; / over Judah was Elihu, one of David’s brothers; over Issachar was Omri son of Michael; ...

2 Chronicles 30:11
Nevertheless, some from Asher, Manasseh, and Zebulun humbled themselves and came to Jerusalem.

Isaiah 9:1
Nevertheless, there will be no more gloom for those in distress. In the past He humbled the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, but in the future He will honor the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations:

Ezekiel 48:1
“Now these are the names of the tribes: At the northern frontier, Dan will have one portion bordering the road of Hethlon to Lebo-hamath and running on to Hazar-enan on the border of Damascus with Hamath to the north, and extending from the east side to the west side.

Matthew 4:15
“Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali, the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles—

Luke 2:36
There was also a prophetess named Anna, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher, who was well along in years. She had been married for seven years,

John 1:45-46
Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the One Moses wrote about in the Law, the One the prophets foretold—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.” / “Can anything good come from Nazareth?” Nathanael asked. “Come and see,” said Philip.

Acts 13:21
Then the people asked for a king, and God gave them Saul son of Kish, from the tribe of Benjamin, who ruled forty years.


Treasury of Scripture

These are the children of Abihail the son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz;

Abihail.

Numbers 3:35
And the chief of the house of the father of the families of Merari was Zuriel the son of Abihail: these shall pitch on the side of the tabernacle northward.

Huri.

Jaroah.

Gilead.

Genesis 31:23
And he took his brethren with him, and pursued after him seven days' journey; and they overtook him in the mount Gilead.

Michael.

Daniel 12:1
And at that time shall Michael stand up, the great prince which standeth for the children of thy people: and there shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since there was a nation even to that same time: and at that time thy people shall be delivered, every one that shall be found written in the book.

Jeshishai.

Jahdo.

Buz.

Genesis 22:21
Huz his firstborn, and Buz his brother, and Kemuel the father of Aram,

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Abihail Ab'ihail Buz Children Gilead Michael
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Abihail Ab'ihail Buz Children Gilead Michael
1 Chronicles 5
1. Judah and Joseph preferred before Reuben, who forfeited his birthright.
3. Ruben's descendants; some of whom vanquish the Hagarites.
11. The chief men of Gad, and their habitations.
18. Ruben, Gad, and half of Manasseh, obtain a victory over the Hagarites.
23. The habitations and chief men of that half of Manasseh.
25. The captivity of the two tribes and half, for their sins.














These were the sons of Abihail
Abihail is a name that appears several times in the Bible, often associated with nobility or significant lineage. In this context, Abihail is a patriarchal figure within the tribe of Gad, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The mention of "sons" indicates a continuation of lineage, which is crucial in biblical genealogies for establishing heritage and tribal identity. This lineage underscores the importance of family and tribal connections in maintaining the covenant community of Israel.

son of Huri
Huri is a lesser-known figure in the Bible, and his mention here serves to trace the genealogy of the Gadites. The name Huri may be related to the Hebrew word for "linen," suggesting a possible connection to trade or craftsmanship, although this is speculative. The genealogical record emphasizes the continuity of the family line, which is a common theme in Chronicles, highlighting the faithfulness of God in preserving His people.

the son of Jaroah
Jaroah is another figure whose name appears only in genealogical records. The inclusion of such names, even when little else is known about them, reflects the chronicler's intent to provide a comprehensive record of Israel's tribal history. This meticulous attention to detail underscores the importance of each individual in the unfolding story of God's people.

the son of Gilead
Gilead is a significant name, often associated with a region east of the Jordan River known for its balm and rugged terrain. The name Gilead is also linked to a prominent family within the tribe of Manasseh, suggesting a possible inter-tribal connection or shared heritage. This connection may indicate the blending of tribal identities and the shared history of the Israelites.

the son of Michael
Michael is a name that means "Who is like God?" and is a common name in the Bible, often associated with warriors or leaders. The mention of Michael in this genealogy may suggest a person of notable character or influence within the tribe of Gad. The name itself reflects a theological affirmation of God's uniqueness and supremacy.

the son of Jeshishai
Jeshishai is a name that appears only in this genealogical context. The chronicler's inclusion of such names, even when they are otherwise unknown, highlights the importance of each link in the genealogical chain. This reflects the biblical theme of God's providence in history, where every individual plays a role in the divine narrative.

the son of Jahdo
Jahdo is another name that appears solely in genealogical records. The chronicler's attention to detail in listing these names serves to authenticate the historical record and emphasize the continuity of God's people. Each name represents a generation that contributed to the preservation and identity of the tribe of Gad.

the son of Buz
Buz is a name that appears elsewhere in the Bible, notably as a nephew of Abraham (Genesis 22:21). This connection may suggest a broader familial link within the Semitic peoples. The name Buz, meaning "contempt" or "despised," may carry a historical or cultural significance, possibly reflecting the challenges faced by this lineage. The inclusion of Buz in the genealogy underscores the theme of God's faithfulness in using even those who might be considered insignificant or marginalized in the fulfillment of His purposes.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Abihail
A patriarchal figure in the genealogy of the tribe of Gad, indicating a lineage of significance.

2. Ahi
A descendant of Abihail, representing a continuation of the family line.

3. Huri
The father of Ahi, part of the genealogical record.

4. Jaroah
An ancestor in the lineage, contributing to the historical context of the tribe.

5. Gilead
A notable name, often associated with a region east of the Jordan River, but here a person in the genealogy.

6. Michael
Another ancestor, sharing a name with the archangel, though here a human figure.

7. Jeshishai
Part of the genealogical record, contributing to the understanding of the tribe's history.

8. Jahdo
An ancestor in the lineage, emphasizing the continuity of the family line.

9. Buz
The earliest ancestor mentioned in this verse, possibly indicating a connection to the broader family of Abraham.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Genealogy
Genealogies in the Bible serve to connect individuals to the larger account of God's people. They remind us of our place in God's plan and the importance of heritage and legacy.

God's Faithfulness Across Generations
The detailed genealogies demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises across generations. We can trust that God is working through our family lines and histories.

Identity and Belonging
Understanding our spiritual heritage can provide a sense of identity and belonging. As believers, we are grafted into the family of God, with a rich history and future.

The Role of Each Individual
Every person in a genealogy, no matter how obscure, plays a role in God's plan. This encourages us to see the value in every life and the potential impact of our own lives.Verses 14, 15. - These are the children of Abihail; i.e. the seven "brethren" of the preceding verse. A rapid line of descent, or rather of ascent, consisting of ten generations, from Abihail to Guni, here follows. The division between these verses has unfortunately cut in half one name, i.e. Buzaki. The translators of the Septuagint saw that the two verses composed one line of ascent, but instead of piecing "Aki" to "Buz," translated it as" brother." Though this line takes us some way back, we find nowhere else any clue or identification of any of these ten persons. Of the twenty-one persons in all, therefore, named as belonging to the tribe of Gad, nothing else is known; and we have nothing to guide us to connect them with any one rather than another of the original" sons of Gad" (Genesis 46:16; Numbers 16:15-18).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
These
אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ (’êl·leh)
Pronoun - common plural
Strong's 428: These, those

were the sons
בְּנֵ֣י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Abihail
אֲבִיחַ֗יִל (’ă·ḇî·ḥa·yil)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 32: Abihail -- 'my father is might', an Israelite name

son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Huri,
חוּרִ֡י (ḥū·rî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2359: Huri -- a Gadite

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Jaroah,
יָ֠רוֹחַ (yā·rō·w·aḥ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3386: Jaroah -- a Gadite

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Gilead,
גִּלְעָ֧ד (gil·‘āḏ)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1568: Gilead -- a region in Palestine, also the name of several Israelites

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Michael,
מִיכָאֵ֛ל (mî·ḵā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4317: Michael -- 'Who is like God?' an angel, also a number of Israelites

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Jeshishai,
יְשִׁישַׁ֥י (yə·šî·šay)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3454: Jeshishai -- a Gileadite

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Jahdo,
יַחְדּ֖וֹ (yaḥ·dōw)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3163: Jahdo -- a Gileadite

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Buz.
בּֽוּז׃ (būz)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 938: Buz -- two Israelites


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 5:14 These were the sons of Abihail (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 5:13
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