Goshen: A Town and District of the Tribe of Judah
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Goshen is a notable location within the biblical narrative, primarily recognized as a town and district within the tribal allotment of Judah. This entry explores its significance, geographical context, and biblical references, providing a comprehensive understanding of its role in the biblical history of Israel.

Geographical Context and Significance

Goshen, as mentioned in the context of the tribe of Judah, is distinct from the more widely known "Land of Goshen" in Egypt, where the Israelites resided during their sojourn in Egypt. The Goshen of Judah is situated in the southern part of the Promised Land, within the territory allocated to the tribe of Judah. This region is characterized by its fertile land, making it suitable for agriculture and livestock, which aligns with the broader description of the land given to the Israelites as a land "flowing with milk and honey" (Exodus 3:8).

Biblical References

The primary biblical reference to Goshen within the context of Judah is found in the Book of Joshua. In Joshua 15:51, Goshen is listed among the towns in the hill country of Judah: "Goshen, Holon, and Giloh—eleven cities, along with their villages." This listing underscores its inclusion within the inheritance of the tribe of Judah, highlighting its role as part of the divinely ordained distribution of the land among the tribes of Israel.

Historical and Theological Insights

The mention of Goshen in the tribal allotment of Judah reflects the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs regarding the land. The allocation of specific regions to each tribe was a significant aspect of Israel's identity and covenant relationship with God. Goshen, as part of Judah's inheritance, contributes to the understanding of Judah's territorial boundaries and the broader narrative of Israel's settlement in the Promised Land.

From a theological perspective, the land allocations, including Goshen, serve as a testament to God's faithfulness in delivering His people and establishing them in a land of their own. The distribution of the land was not merely a matter of geography but a fulfillment of divine promise and a foundation for the nation's future.

Cultural and Archaeological Considerations

While specific archaeological evidence directly identifying the town of Goshen in Judah is limited, the broader region of Judah has been the subject of extensive archaeological study. These studies provide insights into the lifestyle, culture, and historical context of the inhabitants during the biblical period. The fertile nature of the land in this region supports the biblical description of its suitability for agriculture and settlement.

In summary, Goshen, as a town and district within the tribe of Judah, holds a place within the biblical narrative that underscores the fulfillment of God's promises and the establishment of Israel in the Promised Land. Its mention in the Book of Joshua serves as a reminder of the divine orchestration of Israel's inheritance and the enduring significance of the land in the biblical account.
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Joshua 10:41
And Joshua smote them from Kadeshbarnea even to Gaza, and all the country of Goshen, even to Gibeon.
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Joshua 11:16
So Joshua took all that land, the hills, and all the south country, and all the land of Goshen, and the valley, and the plain, and the mountain of Israel, and the valley of the same;
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Joshua 15:51
And Goshen, and Holon, and Giloh; eleven cities with their villages:
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Library

Canaan
... the serfs of the Pharaoh in Goshen looked forward ... resembled its religious condition;
as each district had its ... Judah and sacked the Philistine town of Ziklag. ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter ii canaan.htm

The Israelites
... or "son" of its mother-city, and the town of Sidon is ... of the Nile and the gift of
a district in which ... But the land of Goshen was left empty and desolate; the ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter i the israelites.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... considerable modifications since the Israelites had quitted Goshen. ... the whole of
the mountain district separating the ... it may have been a suburb of that town. ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... districts, and by thus restricting each tribe to a ... at the outset, but a poor town,
situated on ... of the Euphrates, in a low-lying, flat district, intersected by ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

Resources
What was the land of Goshen in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Moses in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Questions about Places in the Bible (All) | GotQuestions.org

Goshen: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Goshen

Goshen: A District in Egypt Especially Suitable for Herds and Flocks: Exempted from Plagues

Goshen: A District in Egypt Especially Suitable for Herds and Flocks: Israelites Dwelt In

Goshen: A Town and District of the Tribe of Judah

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Goshen: A District in Egypt Especially Suitable for Herds and Flocks: Israelites Dwelt In
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