Instruction of Children
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The instruction of children is a significant theme throughout the Bible, emphasizing the importance of guiding the young in the ways of wisdom, righteousness, and faith. This responsibility is primarily placed upon parents, but it also extends to the broader community of faith, including teachers and spiritual leaders.

Biblical Mandate

The Bible provides clear directives for the instruction of children, underscoring its importance in the spiritual and moral development of the next generation. In Deuteronomy 6:6-7 , God commands the Israelites: "These words I am commanding you today are to be upon your hearts. And you shall teach them diligently to your children and speak of them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up." This passage highlights the continuous and pervasive nature of teaching, integrating it into daily life.

Proverbs, a book rich in wisdom literature, frequently addresses the instruction of children. Proverbs 22:6 advises, "Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it." This verse suggests that early and consistent instruction lays a foundation that endures throughout a person's life.

Role of Parents

Parents are seen as the primary instructors of their children, responsible for imparting both spiritual and practical wisdom. Ephesians 6:4 instructs fathers, "Do not provoke your children to wrath; instead, bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord." This verse emphasizes a nurturing approach, combining discipline with instruction in the Lord's ways.

The Old Testament also provides examples of parental instruction. In Proverbs 1:8 , the writer exhorts, "Listen, my son, to your father’s instruction, and do not forsake the teaching of your mother." This highlights the complementary roles of both parents in the educational process.

Community and Church Involvement

While parents hold the primary responsibility, the community of faith also plays a crucial role in the instruction of children. The church is called to support families in this endeavor, providing teaching and modeling godly behavior. In the New Testament, Jesus Himself welcomed children and emphasized their importance in the kingdom of God, as seen in Mark 10:14 : "When Jesus saw this, He was indignant and told them, 'Let the little children come to Me, and do not hinder them! For the kingdom of God belongs to such as these.'"

The early church also recognized the importance of teaching children. Paul, in his letters to Timothy, acknowledges the role of Timothy's mother and grandmother in his spiritual upbringing (2 Timothy 1:5), demonstrating the impact of familial and communal instruction.

Methods of Instruction

The Bible suggests various methods for instructing children, including direct teaching, modeling, and discipline. Direct teaching involves the communication of biblical truths and principles, as seen in the Shema of Deuteronomy 6. Modeling is equally important, as children learn by observing the behavior and attitudes of adults. Paul encourages believers to imitate him as he imitates Christ (1 Corinthians 11:1), setting a standard for living out one's faith.

Discipline is another aspect of instruction, intended to guide children toward righteousness. Proverbs 13:24 states, "He who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently." This reflects the belief that loving discipline is essential for a child's growth and development.

Spiritual Formation

The ultimate goal of instructing children is their spiritual formation and growth in the knowledge of God. Psalm 78:4 declares, "We will not hide them from their children, but will declare to the next generation the praises of the LORD and His might, and the wonders He has performed." This verse captures the essence of passing on the faith, ensuring that each generation knows and worships the Lord.

In summary, the instruction of children is a vital biblical principle, encompassing the teaching of God's commandments, the modeling of godly behavior, and the nurturing of a child's spiritual life. Through the combined efforts of parents, the church, and the community, children are equipped to grow in wisdom and faith, continuing the legacy of faithfulness to God.
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Exodus 10:2
And that you may tell in the ears of your son, and of your son's son, what things I have worked in Egypt, and my signs which I have done among them; that you may know how that I am the LORD.
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Exodus 12:26,27
And it shall come to pass, when your children shall say to you, What mean you by this service?
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Exodus 13:8-10,14-16
And you shall show your son in that day, saying, This is done because of that which the LORD did to me when I came forth out of Egypt.
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Deuteronomy 4:9,10
Only take heed to yourself, and keep your soul diligently, lest you forget the things which your eyes have seen, and lest they depart from your heart all the days of your life: but teach them your sons, and your sons' sons;
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Deuteronomy 6:6-9
And these words, which I command you this day, shall be in your heart:
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Deuteronomy 11:18-21
Therefore shall you lay up these my words in your heart and in your soul, and bind them for a sign on your hand, that they may be as frontlets between your eyes.
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Deuteronomy 31:9-13
And Moses wrote this law, and delivered it to the priests the sons of Levi, which bore the ark of the covenant of the LORD, and to all the elders of Israel.
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Joshua 8:35
There was not a word of all that Moses commanded, which Joshua read not before all the congregation of Israel, with the women, and the little ones, and the strangers that were conversant among them.
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Psalm 34:11
Come, you children, listen to me: I will teach you the fear of the LORD.
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Psalm 78:5-8
For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:
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Proverbs 20:7
The just man walks in his integrity: his children are blessed after him.
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Proverbs 22:6
Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he is old, he will not depart from it.
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Isaiah 38:19
The living, the living, he shall praise you, as I do this day: the father to the children shall make known your truth.
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Acts 22:3
I am truly a man which am a Jew, born in Tarsus, a city in Cilicia, yet brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, and taught according to the perfect manner of the law of the fathers, and was zealous toward God, as you all are this day.
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Ephesians 6:4
And, you fathers, provoke not your children to wrath: but bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.
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2 Timothy 3:15
And that from a child you have known the holy scriptures, which are able to make you wise to salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus.
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Greek
3811. paideuo -- to train children, to chasten, correct
... See the root 3816 (, "a child under strict instruction").]. Word Origin from pais
Definition to train children, to chasten, correct NASB Word Usage correcting ( ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3811.htm - 8k

3809. paideia -- the rearing of a child, training, discipline
... Spelling: (pahee-di'-ah) Short Definition: discipline Definition: discipline; training
and education of children, hence: instruction; chastisement, correction. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3809.htm - 7k

3807. paidagogos -- a trainer of boys, ie a tutor
... to train (bring) up a child by administering discipline, chastisement, and instruction,
ie doing ... ie A servant whose office it was to take the children to school ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3807.htm - 7k

Library

Psalm 78:1. First Part. Providence of God Recorded; Or, Pious ...
... THE Psalms of David, In Metre. Psalm 78:1. First Part. Providence of God
recorded; or, Pious education and instruction of children. ...
/.../watts/the psalms of david/psalm 78 1 0 first part providence.htm

The Ten Commandments of God.
... THE TEN COMMANDMENTS OF GOD. This sermon is designed and undertaken that it
might be an instruction for children and the simple-minded. ...
/.../luther/the large catechism/the ten commandments of god.htm

The Name Children Does not Imply Instruction in Elementary ...
... The Instructor: Book I Chapter VI."The Name Children Does Not Imply
Instruction in Elementary Principles. We have ample means ...
/.../clement/the instructor paedagogus/chapter vi the name children does.htm

Instruction I
... The first instruction teaches us to confess, simply and sincerely, and to search
out the very depths of our hearts. Dear children, I counsel, admonish and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tauler/the inner way/instruction i.htm

The General Conference of 1832
... We would recommend a careful review of the section on the instruction of children,
with a design to determine whether any thing can be added to those most ...
/.../chapter 11 the general conference.htm

Luke i. 3, 4
... I mean as individuals,"but from the teaching of our parents first; then of our
instructors, and from books fitted for the instruction of children; whether it ...
//christianbookshelf.org/arnold/the christian life/lecture xxxi luke i 3.htm

That it is the Prerogative of the Same Power to be Beneficent and ...
... and biting [1227] language of reproof in His consolations by Solomon, tacitly alluding
to the love for children that characterizes His instruction: "My son ...
/.../clement/the instructor paedagogus/chapter ix that it is the.htm

The Story of Israel Crossing Jordan under Joshua is Typical of ...
... Jordan Under Joshua is Typical of Christian Things, and is Written for Our Instruction. ...
In that day I will begin to exalt thee before the children of Israel ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/26 the story of israel.htm

The Use of the Symbolic Style by Poets and Philosophers.
... remarks the grammarian Didymus, "and the explanation of what is signified by it."
And indeed the most elementary instruction of children embraces the ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter viii the use of the.htm

Special Conference in virginia.
... 1808, it was resolved that the congregations elect devout men to conduct
reading-services and give catechetical instruction to the children on Sundays when ...
/.../bente/american lutheranism/special conference in virginia.htm

Resources
What is doctrine? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about Sunday school? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to preach the Word (2 Timothy 4:2)? | GotQuestions.org

Instruction: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Instruction

Instruction by Object Lessons: Basket of Figs

Instruction by Object Lessons: Bonds and Yokes

Instruction by Object Lessons: Eating and Drinking Sparingly

Instruction by Object Lessons: Eating Bread Mixed With Dung

Instruction by Object Lessons: Fringes on the Borders of Garments

Instruction by Object Lessons: Illustrations on a Tile

Instruction by Object Lessons: Lying on One Side in Public View for a Long Period

Instruction by Object Lessons: Moving Household Goods

Instruction by Object Lessons: Potter's Vessel

Instruction by Object Lessons: Shaving the Head

Instruction by Object Lessons: Sighing

Instruction by Object Lessons: Symbolically Wearing Sackcloth and Going Barefoot

Instruction by Object Lessons: The Boiling Pot

Instruction by Object Lessons: The Linen Sash

Instruction by Object Lessons: The Pillar of Twelve Stones at the Fords of the Jordan River

Instruction by Object Lessons: The Pot of Manna

Instruction by Object Lessons: Two Sticks Joined Together

Instruction by Object Lessons: Widowhood

Instruction in Religion

Instruction of Children

Instruction: Also See

Instruction: from Nature

Instruction: from the Study of Human Nature

Instruction: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

Related Terms

Catechumen

Catechist

Correction (26 Occurrences)

School (3 Occurrences)

Discipline (63 Occurrences)

Chastisement (24 Occurrences)

Teaching (372 Occurrences)

Job (60 Occurrences)

Lesson (11 Occurrences)

Reproof (29 Occurrences)

Refuseth (22 Occurrences)

Practice (71 Occurrences)

Teach (172 Occurrences)

Teacher (103 Occurrences)

Siege (63 Occurrences)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Opens (30 Occurrences)

Overseer (84 Occurrences)

Tradition (13 Occurrences)

Fool (95 Occurrences)

Intelligence (45 Occurrences)

Education (4 Occurrences)

Kol

Uncovereth (12 Occurrences)

Insight (39 Occurrences)

Regardeth (21 Occurrences)

Reproofs (5 Occurrences)

Receives (43 Occurrences)

Respond (21 Occurrences)

Refusing (21 Occurrences)

Document (9 Occurrences)

Despiseth (23 Occurrences)

Brutish (12 Occurrences)

Bath (13 Occurrences)

College (2 Occurrences)

Chastening (11 Occurrences)

Apollos (11 Occurrences)

Apply (19 Occurrences)

Superior (18 Occurrences)

Stedfastness (17 Occurrences)

Corruptly (20 Occurrences)

Requirements (26 Occurrences)

Folly (68 Occurrences)

Scribes (85 Occurrences)

Observing (28 Occurrences)

Setting (82 Occurrences)

Light (2869 Occurrences)

Prudent (40 Occurrences)

Instead (139 Occurrences)

Synoptic

Listening (47 Occurrences)

Err (41 Occurrences)

Learn (76 Occurrences)

Rebuke (77 Occurrences)

Instructing (14 Occurrences)

Synagogue (52 Occurrences)

Canon

Accepted (82 Occurrences)

Loving-kindness (150 Occurrences)

Proverb (24 Occurrences)

Despised (96 Occurrences)

Judaeus

Philo

Instructed (80 Occurrences)

Numbers (136 Occurrences)

Instructions (47 Occurrences)

Doctrine (52 Occurrences)

Kiss (39 Occurrences)

Kiriathsannah

Know (8133 Occurrences)

Kiriath-sannah (1 Occurrence)

Knowledge

Nurture (1 Occurrence)

Necked (3 Occurrences)

Nightly (4 Occurrences)

Nourish (16 Occurrences)

Utterances (9 Occurrences)

Unlearned (7 Occurrences)

Instruction in the Fear of the Lord
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