Topical Encyclopedia Linen, a textile made from the fibers of the flax plant, holds significant importance in biblical times, both for its practical uses and its symbolic meanings. The production and trade of linen were well-established industries in the ancient Near East, with Syria being one of the notable regions involved in its export.Biblical References and Context The Bible makes several references to linen, highlighting its value and widespread use. In Ezekiel 27:16, the prophet Ezekiel describes the extensive trade network of Tyre, a prominent city in ancient Phoenicia, which included the import of linen from Syria: "Aram was your trading partner because of your many products. They exchanged turquoise, purple fabric, embroidered work, fine linen, coral, and rubies for your wares" . This passage underscores the high regard for Syrian linen, which was considered a luxury item and a symbol of wealth and refinement. Cultural and Religious Significance Linen was not only a commercial commodity but also held cultural and religious significance. It was commonly used in the making of garments, particularly those worn by priests and individuals of high status. The purity and quality of linen made it suitable for sacred purposes, as seen in the instructions for the priestly garments in Exodus 28:39-42, where linen is specified for its purity and suitability for holy service. Symbolism and Usage In addition to its practical applications, linen carries symbolic meanings in the biblical narrative. It often represents purity, righteousness, and divine favor. For instance, in Revelation 19:8, the fine linen worn by the bride of Christ is described as "the righteous acts of the saints" , symbolizing the purity and holiness of the Church. Trade and Economic Impact The export of linen from Syria and other regions contributed significantly to the economy of the ancient Near East. The trade routes that facilitated the exchange of linen and other goods were vital for the prosperity of cities like Tyre and Sidon. The demand for high-quality linen from Syria and its surrounding areas underscores the interconnectedness of ancient economies and the importance of textile production in biblical times. Conclusion The export of linen from Syria, as mentioned in the Bible, reflects the material's esteemed status and its integral role in the cultural, religious, and economic life of the ancient world. Through its references in Scripture, linen emerges as a symbol of purity and divine service, while also serving as a testament to the rich trade networks that shaped the biblical landscape. Nave's Topical Index Ezekiel 27:16Syria was your merchant by reason of the multitude of the wares of your making: they occupied in your fairs with emeralds, purple, and broidered work, and fine linen, and coral, and agate. Nave's Topical Index Library Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty --(Continued) The Rise of the Assyrian Empire Tiglath-Pileser iii. And the Organisation of the Assyrian Empire ... The Memphite Empire Resources How do the elements of the Passover Seder point to Christ? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was the tabernacle of Moses? | GotQuestions.org Did David dance naked (2 Samuel 6:14)? | GotQuestions.org Linen: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Linen: Curtains of the Tabernacle Made of Linen: Garments for Men Made of Linen: Garments for Women Made of Linen: Livery of Royal Households Made of Linen: Mosaic Law Forbade Its Being Interwoven With Wool Linen: Pure and White, of Righteousness Linen: The Corpse of Jesus Was Wrapped In Linen: Vestments of Priests Made of Related Terms |