Topical Encyclopedia
The healing of Peter's mother-in-law is one of the early miracles performed by Jesus during His earthly ministry. This event is recorded in the Synoptic Gospels:
Matthew 8:14-15,
Mark 1:29-31, and
Luke 4:38-39. It is significant as it demonstrates Jesus' authority over sickness and His compassion for individuals, regardless of their social status.
Context and SettingThis miracle takes place shortly after Jesus calls His first disciples, including Simon Peter, and begins His public ministry in Galilee. Following a teaching session in the synagogue at Capernaum, where Jesus also casts out an unclean spirit, He enters the house of Simon Peter. The setting is a typical first-century Jewish home, where extended families often lived together.
The Miracle DescribedUpon entering Peter's house, Jesus is informed that Peter's mother-in-law is bedridden with a fever. In the ancient world, fevers were often considered serious and potentially life-threatening, as medical knowledge and treatments were limited. The Gospel of Mark provides a succinct account: "As soon as Jesus left the synagogue, He went with James and John to the home of Simon and Andrew. Simon’s mother-in-law was sick in bed with a fever, and they immediately told Jesus about her. So He went to her, took her by the hand, and helped her up. The fever left her, and she began to serve them" (
Mark 1:29-31).
Details and Significance1.
Immediate Healing: The healing is instantaneous. Jesus simply takes her by the hand, and the fever leaves her. This demonstrates His divine authority over physical ailments, showcasing His power to heal with a mere touch.
2.
Restoration to Service: After being healed, Peter's mother-in-law immediately begins to serve Jesus and His disciples. This detail, noted in all three Gospel accounts, highlights the completeness of her healing. She is not only freed from the fever but is also restored to full strength and capacity, enabling her to fulfill her role in the household.
3.
Compassion and Personal Care: Jesus' willingness to heal Peter's mother-in-law reflects His compassion and personal care for individuals. Despite the demands of His growing ministry, He takes time to address the needs of those around Him, emphasizing the value He places on personal relationships and service.
4.
Witness to the Disciples: This miracle serves as an early witness to the disciples of Jesus' divine authority and power. It reinforces their faith and understanding of His mission, preparing them for the greater works they will witness and participate in as His followers.
Theological ImplicationsThe healing of Peter's mother-in-law underscores several key theological themes. It affirms Jesus as the Messiah who fulfills Old Testament prophecies of healing and restoration (
Isaiah 53:4-5). It also illustrates the Kingdom of God breaking into the world through Jesus' ministry, where sickness and suffering are overcome by His divine power. Furthermore, it serves as a model for Christian service, as those who are touched by Jesus' healing are called to respond in gratitude and service to others.
This miracle, while seemingly simple, is rich in meaning and continues to inspire faith in Jesus' power to heal and restore, both physically and spiritually.
Nave's Topical Index
Matthew 8:14-17And when Jesus was come into Peter's house, he saw his wife's mother laid, and sick of a fever.
Nave's Topical IndexMark 1:29-31
And immediately, when they were come out of the synagogue, they entered into the house of Simon and Andrew, with James and John.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 4:38,39
And he arose out of the synagogue, and entered into Simon's house. And Simon's wife's mother was taken with a great fever; and they sought him for her.
Nave's Topical Index
Library
The Gospel of Luke
... Those features of the Lord s miracles of healing are ... however, that Luke furnishes
us with a chronological record of ... He never gives the words of Jesus in the ...
/.../drummond/introduction to the new testament/the gospel of luke.htm
Resources
What is the difference between miracles and magic? | GotQuestions.orgWhat were the miracles of Jesus? What miracles did Jesus perform? | GotQuestions.orgDoes God still perform miracles? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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