Topical Bible: Philip: One of the Seven Servants (Greek: Diakonos): Successfully Preaches in Samaria

◄ Philip: One of the Seven Servants (Greek: Diakonos): Successfully Preaches in Samaria ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Philip, known as one of the Seven Servants or Deacons, holds a significant place in the early Christian church as a devoted evangelist and a man full of the Holy Spirit and wisdom. His story is primarily recorded in the Acts of the Apostles, where he emerges as a pivotal figure in the spread of the Gospel beyond Jerusalem.

Selection as One of the Seven

Philip first appears in Acts 6:1-6, during a time when the early church faced internal challenges. The Hellenistic Jews raised concerns about their widows being overlooked in the daily distribution of food. To address this, the apostles decided to appoint seven men of good repute, full of the Spirit and wisdom, to oversee this task. Philip was among those chosen, alongside Stephen and others. This selection highlights his character and the trust the early church placed in him.

Ministry in Samaria

Philip's most notable contribution to the early church is his successful ministry in Samaria, as detailed in Acts 8:4-8. Following the persecution that arose after Stephen's martyrdom, believers were scattered, and Philip went down to a city in Samaria to proclaim the Messiah. His ministry there was marked by powerful signs and miracles, including the casting out of unclean spirits and the healing of the paralyzed and lame. The Berean Standard Bible records, "So there was great joy in that city" (Acts 8:8), indicating the profound impact of his work.

Philip's preaching in Samaria is significant for several reasons. It represents the breaking down of long-standing barriers between Jews and Samaritans, fulfilling Jesus' command to be witnesses "in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth" (Acts 1:8). His ministry exemplifies the inclusive nature of the Gospel and the expanding reach of the early church.

Encounter with Simon the Sorcerer

During his time in Samaria, Philip encountered Simon the Sorcerer, a man who had previously amazed the people with his magic. Simon himself believed and was baptized, but later, when Peter and John arrived to bestow the Holy Spirit, Simon's true intentions were revealed. He offered money for the power to impart the Holy Spirit, leading to Peter's stern rebuke (Acts 8:18-24). This incident underscores the transformative power of the Gospel and the importance of sincere faith.

The Ethiopian Eunuch

Philip's evangelistic zeal is further demonstrated in his encounter with the Ethiopian eunuch, a high official in charge of the treasury of Candace, queen of the Ethiopians. Directed by an angel of the Lord, Philip met the eunuch on the road from Jerusalem to Gaza. The eunuch was reading from the book of Isaiah, and Philip, guided by the Spirit, explained the Scriptures and proclaimed the good news about Jesus. The eunuch believed and was baptized, marking another significant milestone in the spread of Christianity (Acts 8:26-39).

Later Life and Legacy

Philip eventually settled in Caesarea, where he is mentioned again in Acts 21:8-9 as "Philip the evangelist, one of the Seven." He hosted Paul and his companions, and it is noted that he had four unmarried daughters who prophesied. This brief mention suggests that Philip continued to be an influential figure in the early church, contributing to its growth and spiritual vitality.

Philip's life and ministry exemplify the role of a true servant-leader, dedicated to spreading the Gospel and breaking down cultural and ethnic barriers. His story is a testament to the power of the Holy Spirit working through willing and faithful individuals to fulfill the Great Commission.