Philip: One of the Twelve Apostles
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Philip, one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ, holds a significant place in the New Testament narrative. His name, of Greek origin, means "lover of horses." Philip is distinct from Philip the Evangelist, who is mentioned in the Book of Acts. As one of the original disciples called by Jesus, Philip's journey of faith and his interactions with Jesus provide valuable insights into the early Christian community and the spread of the Gospel.

Calling and Early Ministry

Philip's calling is recorded in the Gospel of John. Jesus found Philip in Galilee and simply said to him, "Follow Me" (John 1:43). Philip's immediate response to Jesus' call demonstrates his readiness and willingness to embrace the Messiah. He quickly shared the news with Nathanael, saying, "We have found the One Moses wrote about in the Law, the One the prophets foretold—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph" (John 1:45). This encounter highlights Philip's role as a connector, bringing others to Christ.

Role Among the Apostles

Philip is mentioned in the lists of the Twelve Apostles in the Synoptic Gospels (Matthew 10:3; Mark 3:18; Luke 6:14) and in the Book of Acts (Acts 1:13). His presence in these lists underscores his integral role in the foundational group of Jesus' followers. Philip's interactions with Jesus often reveal his inquisitive nature and desire for understanding. In John 14:8, Philip asks Jesus, "Lord, show us the Father, and that will be enough for us" . Jesus' response to Philip emphasizes the unity between the Father and the Son, providing a profound theological insight into the nature of God.

Feeding of the Five Thousand

Philip's practical mindset is evident in the account of the feeding of the five thousand. When Jesus asked Philip where they could buy bread for the crowd, Philip replied, "Two hundred denarii would not buy enough bread for each of them to have a small piece" (John 6:7). This interaction illustrates Philip's focus on the logistical challenges, contrasting with Jesus' miraculous provision, which ultimately strengthened the disciples' faith.

The Greeks Seek Jesus

Philip's Greek name and possible Hellenistic background may have made him approachable to Greek-speaking individuals. In John 12:20-22, some Greeks who had come to worship at the feast approached Philip with a request to see Jesus. Philip, along with Andrew, brought this request to Jesus, indicating his role as a mediator between different cultural groups and his openness to the inclusion of Gentiles in the message of Christ.

Presence at the Last Supper and Pentecost

Philip was present at the Last Supper, where Jesus imparted crucial teachings to His disciples (John 13-17). After Jesus' resurrection and ascension, Philip remained with the other apostles in Jerusalem, devoting himself to prayer and waiting for the promised Holy Spirit (Acts 1:13-14). On the day of Pentecost, Philip was among those filled with the Holy Spirit, empowering him to participate in the early church's mission to spread the Gospel to all nations.

Tradition and Legacy

While the New Testament does not provide extensive details about Philip's later life and ministry, early Christian tradition holds that he continued to preach the Gospel in various regions. Some accounts suggest that Philip ministered in areas such as Phrygia and Hierapolis, where he is believed to have been martyred for his faith. His legacy as a faithful apostle and evangelist endures in the Christian tradition, inspiring believers to follow Christ with dedication and zeal.
Nave's Topical Index
Matthew 10:3
Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;
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Mark 3:18
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite,
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Luke 6:14
Simon, (whom he also named Peter,) and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew,
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Acts 1:13
And when they were come in, they went up into an upper room, where stayed both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon Zelotes, and Judas the brother of James.
Nave's Topical Index

Greek
5376. Philippos -- "horse-loving," Philip, two sons of Herod the ...
... Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Philippos Phonetic Spelling: (fil'-ip-pos) Short
Definition: Philip Definition: Philip, (a) one of the twelve apostles of Jesus ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5376.htm - 7k
Library

After Prayer Jesus Selects Twelve Apostles.
... fit person for hearing voices of thunder."] ^a 3 Philip, and Bartholomew ... who, though
called an apostle by Paul, was not one of the twelve apostles (nor was ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xli after prayer jesus selects.htm

The Death of John and Philip.
... Among these are Philip, one of the twelve apostles, [858] who sleeps in Hierapolis,
[859] and his two aged virgin daughters, and another daughter who lived in ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter xxxi the death of john.htm

"He Ordained Twelve"
... as representatives of Israel, so the twelve apostles were to ... and James, Andrew and
Peter, with Philip, Nathanael, and ... he is distinguished as the one whom Jesus ...
/.../white/the desire of ages/chapter 30 he ordained twelve.htm

Hippolytus on the Twelve Apostles:
... Hippolytus on the Twelve Apostles. ... 5. Philip preached in Phrygia, and was crucified
in Hierapolis with ... And Matthias, who was one of the seventy, was numbered ...
/.../hippolytus on the twelve apostles .htm

The Course Pursued by the Apostles after the Ascension of Christ.
... church of Jerusalem in connection with the martyrdom of Stephen, and when all the
disciples, except the Twelve, were scattered ... Philip also, one of those ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter i the course pursued by.htm

In the Name of Jesus Christ Our Crucified Saviour
... himself by the neck, so among the twelve companions of St ... One of them, Brother Giles,
like St Paul, was ... to the third heaven; another, Brother Philip the Tall ...
/.../ugolino/the little flowers of st francis of assisi/chapter i in the name.htm

The Apostles Chosen
... he asked""Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth?" Philip saith unto ... Nathanael
became a disciple of Jesus, and one of the twelve apostles, and is ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/the apostles chosen.htm

The First Disciples.
... Philip, it must be borne in mind, is not Philip, "one of the seven," but "one of
the Twelve," a citizen of Bethsaida, of Galilee, and a fellow-townsman ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the first disciples.htm

Of the Calling of the Apostles as they were Fishing.
... Jesus; that of these two disciples the one was Andrew ... may already have] had a follower
in Philip, whom He ... For in what order all the twelve apostles were called ...
/.../augustine/the harmony of the gospels/chapter xvii of the calling of.htm

The Same Hippolytus on the Seventy Apostles.
... who supplied the vacant place in the number of the twelve apostles. ... 7. Philip, who
baptized the eunuch ... he is not worthy of me." [2031] But the one being induced ...
/.../the extant works and fragments of hippolytus/the same hippolytus on the.htm

Resources
Who was Nathanael in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Herod Antipas? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Herod the Great? | GotQuestions.org

Philip: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Philip

Philip the Evangelist

Philip: Caught Away by the Spirit to Azotus, Preaches in the Cities, and Goes to Caesarea

Philip: One of the Seven Servants (Greek: Diakonos)

Philip: One of the Seven Servants (Greek: Diakonos): Has Four Daughters (Prophetesses)

Philip: One of the Seven Servants (Greek: Diakonos): Lives at Caesarea, and Entertains Paul

Philip: One of the Seven Servants (Greek: Diakonos): Successfully Preaches in Samaria

Philip: One of the Seven Servants : Expounds the Scriptures to the Ethiopian Eunuch Whom he Immerses

Philip: One of the Twelve Apostles

Philip: One of the Twelve Apostles: Asks Jesus to Show the Father

Philip: One of the Twelve Apostles: Assists in Caring for the Multitude Whom Jesus Miraculously Feeds

Philip: One of the Twelve Apostles: Brings Certain Greeks to Jesus Who Desire to See Him

Philip: One of the Twelve Apostles: Brings Nathanael to Jesus

Philip: One of the Twelve Apostles: Call of

Philip: Tetrarch of Iturea

Philip: The Brother of Herod Antipas and the Husband of Herodias

Related Terms

Philip's (5 Occurrences)

Philip'pi (6 Occurrences)

Herod (45 Occurrences)

Magus

Herodias (7 Occurrences)

Nathanael (6 Occurrences)

Great (10383 Occurrences)

Bartholomew (4 Occurrences)

Ituraea (1 Occurrence)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Evangelist (2 Occurrences)

Eunuch (20 Occurrences)

Cananaean (2 Occurrences)

Canaanite (74 Occurrences)

Preached (75 Occurrences)

Ethiopian (11 Occurrences)

Andrew (12 Occurrences)

Bethsaida (7 Occurrences)

Nathan'a-el (6 Occurrences)

Tetrarch (5 Occurrences)

Eupator

Proclaiming (63 Occurrences)

Cesarea (17 Occurrences)

Alpheus (5 Occurrences)

Baptised (46 Occurrences)

Caesarea (20 Occurrences)

Hero'di-as (6 Occurrences)

Alphaeus (5 Occurrences)

Gaza (22 Occurrences)

Ptolemy

Athens (5 Occurrences)

Candace (1 Occurrence)

Macedonia (23 Occurrences)

Alexander (5 Occurrences)

Testaments

Baptized (52 Occurrences)

Tidings (169 Occurrences)

Between (2624 Occurrences)

Trachonitis (1 Occurrence)

Thomas (12 Occurrences)

Glad (421 Occurrences)

Brother (402 Occurrences)

Demetrius (3 Occurrences)

Chariot (102 Occurrences)

Wrought (186 Occurrences)

Invited (49 Occurrences)

Finds (71 Occurrences)

Findeth (66 Occurrences)

Thessalonica (8 Occurrences)

Telleth (10 Occurrences)

Tells (38 Occurrences)

Thaddeus (2 Occurrences)

Thaddaeus (2 Occurrences)

Everywhere (53 Occurrences)

Deacon (4 Occurrences)

Proclaimed (114 Occurrences)

Portion (227 Occurrences)

Buy (71 Occurrences)

Beth-saida (6 Occurrences)

Beth-sa'ida (6 Occurrences)

Chains (100 Occurrences)

Caesare'a (17 Occurrences)

Carriage (32 Occurrences)

Arimathaea (4 Occurrences)

Aretas (1 Occurrence)

Agrippa (12 Occurrences)

Arimathea (4 Occurrences)

Announced (47 Occurrences)

Arrested (24 Occurrences)

Across (172 Occurrences)

Ashdod (21 Occurrences)

Stopped (134 Occurrences)

Sake (241 Occurrences)

Seized (118 Occurrences)

Laid (552 Occurrences)

Lysias (3 Occurrences)

Whence (84 Occurrences)

Abode (112 Occurrences)

Philippi (8 Occurrences)

Philip: One of the Seven Servants: Expounds the Scriptures to the Ethiopian Eunuch Whom he Immerses
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