Rain: David Delivered By
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In the biblical narrative, rain is often depicted as a divine instrument used by God to accomplish His purposes, including the deliverance of His chosen servants. One notable instance of rain being used for deliverance is found in the life of King David, a central figure in the Old Testament.

David's Deliverance at Baal-Perazim

The account of David's deliverance by rain is recorded in 2 Samuel 5:17-25 and 1 Chronicles 14:8-17. After David was anointed king over all Israel, the Philistines sought to challenge his rule. They mobilized their forces and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim. In response, David inquired of the LORD whether he should go up against the Philistines, and God assured him of victory.

2 Samuel 5:20 states, "So David went to Baal-perazim and there he defeated them. He said, 'As waters break out, the LORD has broken out against my enemies before me.' So that place was called Baal-perazim." The name "Baal-perazim" means "Lord of the Breakthrough," signifying the divine intervention that led to David's victory.

The parallel account in 1 Chronicles 14:11 echoes this sentiment: "So David and his men went up to Baal-perazim, and there he defeated them. He said, 'As waters break out, God has broken out against my enemies by my hand.' So that place was called Baal-perazim."

While the text does not explicitly mention rain in this particular battle, the imagery of waters breaking out suggests a sudden and overwhelming force, akin to a flood or torrential rain, which God used to scatter the Philistines. This metaphor highlights the power and swiftness of God's deliverance.

Theological Significance

The use of rain or water imagery in David's deliverance underscores several theological themes:

1. Divine Sovereignty: The narrative emphasizes God's control over natural elements and His ability to use them to fulfill His purposes. Just as rain can transform a landscape, God's intervention can change the course of history.

2. God's Faithfulness: David's inquiry of the LORD and subsequent victory demonstrate God's faithfulness to His covenant promises. God had chosen David as king and was committed to establishing his reign over Israel.

3. Human Dependence on God: David's reliance on divine guidance before engaging in battle serves as a model of faith and dependence on God. It illustrates the importance of seeking God's will and trusting in His power for deliverance.

4. Symbol of Renewal and Blessing: In the broader biblical context, rain is often associated with renewal, blessing, and the outpouring of God's favor. David's victory at Baal-perazim can be seen as a manifestation of God's blessing upon his kingship and the nation of Israel.

Conclusion

The account of David's deliverance by rain, though not explicitly detailed in terms of meteorological phenomena, is a powerful testament to God's intervention on behalf of His anointed. It serves as a reminder of the divine power that can break through human obstacles and bring about victory for those who trust in the LORD.
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2 Samuel 5:17-21
But when the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines came up to seek David; and David heard of it, and went down to the hold.
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Isaiah 28:21
For the LORD shall rise up as in mount Perazim, he shall be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon, that he may do his work, his strange work; and bring to pass his act, his strange act.
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Library

How the Hebrews were Delivered from a Famine when the Gibeonites ...
... delivered to them to be punished, he delivered them up ... pleased; upon which God began
to send rain, and to ... back, and ran violently to slay [David] their enemy's ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 12 how the hebrews.htm

But Some Seem to be Moved by the Fact...
... And he prayed again and the heaven gave rain, and the earth brought forth her fruit"
(James 5:17, 18). What? ... David was repeatedly delivered by the ...
/.../calvin/of prayer--a perpetual exercise of faith/chapter 26 but some seem.htm

The Statute of David for the Sharing of the Spoil
... dry; but in a season of great rain it filled ... Therefore, David gave them leave to
stop there and guard the ... should stand up for the faith once delivered to the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the statute of david for.htm

The Psalms of David
... or, The love of Christ to sinners typified in David. ... The blessing: of the spring;
or, God gives rain. ... from ancient providences; or, Israel delivered from Egypt ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watts/the psalms of david/

Love for Hate, the True Quid Pro Quo
... it we find a clause, 'I have delivered him that ... piteous remembrance of the days when
David soothed him ... nature passes away, and, like unstored rain, leaves the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/love for hate the true.htm

The Publication of the Gospel
... had done for them, from the time He delivered them from ... of the women who welcomed
Saul and David after the ... has said concerning it, For as the rain cometh down ...
//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 2/sermon xxx the publication of.htm

A Short Essay Toward the Improvement of Psalmody:
... who passing thro the Valley of Bacha make it a Well, the Rain also filleth ... David
delivered first this Song, to thank the Lord, into the Hand of Asaph and {268 ...
/.../a short essay toward the improvement of psalmody/a short essay toward the.htm

Of the Passion of Jesus Christ; that it was Foretold.
... Of the first David thus speaks in the seventy-first Psalm ... as the moon is lifted up."
For as rain, if it ... sheep have gone astray, and God hath delivered Him up ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xvi of the passion of.htm

A Traveler's Note-Book
... So David delivered the seven innocent men into their hands, "and ... his anxieties, as
the harp of David brought peace ... His rain and sunshine are shed on the unjust ...
/.../merriam/the chief end of man/iii a travelers note-book.htm

Nor Does Ps. Lxxii. Apply to Solomon, Whose Faults Christians ...
... remind you of another psalm, dictated to David by the ... He shall come down like rain
upon the fleece, as ... nations shall serve Him: for He has delivered the poor ...
/.../chapter xxxiv nor does ps lxxii.htm

Resources
What is Joel's Army? | GotQuestions.org

Had it ever rained before the Flood in Noah's day? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Elijah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Rain: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Rain

Rain of Christ in the Communication of his Graces

Rain of Righteousness

Rain of Spiritual Blessings

Rain of the Doctrine of Faithful Ministers

Rain of the Word of God

Rain: (Destructive) of a Poor Man Oppressing the Poor

Rain: (Destructive) of God's Judgments

Rain: Answer to Prayer For, Promised

Rain: Canaan Abundantly Supplied With

Rain: Contingent Upon Obedience

Rain: David Delivered By

Rain: Designed For: Making Fruitful the Earth

Rain: Designed For: Refreshing the Earth

Rain: Designed For: Replenishing the Springs and Fountains of the Earth

Rain: Divided Into: Great

Rain: Divided Into: Overflowing

Rain: Divided Into: Plentiful

Rain: Divided Into: Small

Rain: Divided Into: Sweeping

Rain: Extraordinary: After Long Drought in Ahab's Reign

Rain: Extraordinary: After the Captivity

Rain: Extraordinary: During Wheat Harvest in the Days of Samuel

Rain: Extraordinary: Plague of, Upon Egypt

Rain: Extraordinary: Time of the Flood

Rain: Figurative

Rain: Forty Days of, at the Time of the Great Flood of Noah

Rain: Frequently Withheld on Account of Iniquity

Rain: God Causes, to Come Down

Rain: God Exhibits Goodness in Giving

Rain: God Exhibits Greatness in Giving

Rain: God Gives

Rain: God Made a Decree For

Rain: God Prepares

Rain: God Sends Upon the Evil and Good

Rain: God should be Feared on Account of

Rain: God should be Praised For

Rain: Impotence of Idols Exhibited in not Being Able to Give

Rain: Miraculously Caused by Elijah

Rain: Miraculously Caused by Samuel

Rain: North Wind Unfavorable To

Rain: Not Sent Upon the Earth Immediately After Creation

Rain: Occasioned by the Condensing of the Clouds

Rain: Often Destroyed Houses

Rain: Often Impeded Travelling in the East

Rain: Often Succeeded by Heat and Sunshine

Rain: Prayer For

Rain: Promised in Due Season to the Obedient

Rain: Rainy Season in Palestine is in the Ninth Month, Corresponding to December

Rain: Rarely Falls in Egypt

Rain: Sent by God

Rain: Storm and Tempest often With

Rain: The Appearance of a Cloud from the West Indicated

Rain: The Earth Will Never Again be Destroyed By

Rain: The Former, After Harvest, to Prepare for Sowing

Rain: The Lack of Causes the Earth to Open

Rain: The Lack of Dries up Springs and Fountains

Rain: The Lack of Occasions Famine

Rain: The Lack of Removed by Prayer

Rain: The Latter, Before Harvest

Rain: The North Wind Drives Away

Rain: The Plague of, Upon Egypt

Rain: The Rainbow often Appears During

Rain: Thunder and Lightning often With

Rain: Unusual in Harvest Time

Rain: Withheld As Judgment

Rain: Withheld for Three Years and Six Months in the Days of Elijah

Rain: Withheld, in Answer to Prayer

Related Terms

Rain-flood (1 Occurrence)

Rain-storm (1 Occurrence)

Rains (16 Occurrences)

Inches (1 Occurrence)

Rainfall

Showers (20 Occurrences)

Autumn (8 Occurrences)

Shower (22 Occurrences)

Tempest (30 Occurrences)

Rained (11 Occurrences)

Lightnings (17 Occurrences)

Thunder-flames (8 Occurrences)

Mist (17 Occurrences)

Grain-cutting (19 Occurrences)

Rainbow (6 Occurrences)

Moderately (1 Occurrence)

Dew (35 Occurrences)

Winter (22 Occurrences)

Vapours (5 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Vindication (14 Occurrences)

Watering (21 Occurrences)

Withholden (12 Occurrences)

Rainy (3 Occurrences)

Distil (5 Occurrences)

Mists (6 Occurrences)

Ice (20 Occurrences)

Withheld (32 Occurrences)

Dropping (33 Occurrences)

Lightning (49 Occurrences)

Late (24 Occurrences)

Thunder (48 Occurrences)

Brimstone (14 Occurrences)

Descend (34 Occurrences)

Sends (94 Occurrences)

Store-houses (32 Occurrences)

Latter (91 Occurrences)

Vapors (4 Occurrences)

Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

Watereth (9 Occurrences)

Withereth (13 Occurrences)

Fountain (57 Occurrences)

Flaming (40 Occurrences)

Torrents (17 Occurrences)

Thunderstorm (6 Occurrences)

Thunders (20 Occurrences)

Raineth (5 Occurrences)

Reservoir (1 Occurrence)

Raining (10 Occurrences)

Distill (3 Occurrences)

Pouring (21 Occurrences)

Pond (2 Occurrences)

Beat (85 Occurrences)

Cultivated (8 Occurrences)

Streams (80 Occurrences)

Restrained (51 Occurrences)

Drops (27 Occurrences)

Winds (35 Occurrences)

Clouds (99 Occurrences)

Eli'jah (93 Occurrences)

Storm (62 Occurrences)

Drop (32 Occurrences)

Voices (76 Occurrences)

Brightness (36 Occurrences)

Whereupon (30 Occurrences)

Plants (70 Occurrences)

Furthermore (41 Occurrences)

Storehouses (23 Occurrences)

Seasons (43 Occurrences)

Hail (42 Occurrences)

Eagerly (36 Occurrences)

Withered (46 Occurrences)

Months (65 Occurrences)

Causes (89 Occurrences)

Falls (79 Occurrences)

Snow (25 Occurrences)

Due (93 Occurrences)

Dried (66 Occurrences)

Rain: Contingent Upon Obedience
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