Topical Encyclopedia In the biblical narrative, rain is often depicted as a vital blessing from God, essential for sustaining life and ensuring agricultural productivity. The absence of rain, conversely, is frequently portrayed as a divine judgment or a call to repentance, leading to famine and hardship. This theme is recurrent throughout the Scriptures, illustrating the dependence of humanity on God's provision and the consequences of turning away from His commandments.Divine Control Over Rain The Bible consistently affirms that God exercises sovereign control over the weather, including the giving and withholding of rain. In Deuteronomy 11:13-17, God promises the Israelites that if they love Him and serve Him with all their heart and soul, He will provide rain for their land in its season. Conversely, if they turn to other gods, He will "shut up the heavens so that there will be no rain, and the land will yield no produce" (Deuteronomy 11:17). Rain Withheld as Judgment The withholding of rain is often depicted as a form of divine judgment. In 1 Kings 17:1, the prophet Elijah declares to King Ahab that there will be neither dew nor rain in the coming years except at his word, as a consequence of Israel's idolatry. This drought leads to a severe famine, underscoring the connection between spiritual infidelity and physical deprivation. Similarly, in 2 Chronicles 7:13-14, God speaks to Solomon, saying, "When I shut up the heavens so that there is no rain, or command the locusts to devour the land, or send a plague among My people, if My people who are called by My name humble themselves and pray and seek My face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, forgive their sin, and heal their land" . This passage highlights the conditional nature of God's blessings and the call to repentance as a means of restoring divine favor. Famine as a Consequence of Drought The lack of rain leading to famine is a recurring theme in the Old Testament. In Genesis 41, Pharaoh's dreams, interpreted by Joseph, foretell seven years of abundance followed by seven years of severe famine. This famine, affecting Egypt and the surrounding regions, prompts Joseph's brothers to seek grain in Egypt, setting the stage for the eventual migration of Jacob's family. In the book of Ruth, the narrative begins with a famine in the land of Judah, prompting Elimelech and his family to relocate to Moab. This famine serves as a backdrop for the unfolding account of redemption and divine providence. Prophetic Warnings and Calls to Repentance The prophets frequently warned of drought and famine as consequences of Israel's unfaithfulness. In Jeremiah 14:1-6, the prophet laments the drought in Judah, describing the parched land and the suffering of both people and animals. The lack of rain serves as a tangible sign of God's displeasure and a call to return to Him. In Amos 4:7-8, God recounts how He withheld rain from one city while giving it to another, yet the people did not return to Him. This selective withholding of rain serves as a demonstration of God's power and a call to repentance. Theological Implications The biblical portrayal of rain and its absence underscores the theological principle that God is the ultimate provider and sustainer of life. The dependence on rain for survival serves as a metaphor for humanity's dependence on God. The lack of rain, leading to famine, is a reminder of the consequences of sin and the need for repentance and obedience to God's commandments. Torrey's Topical Textbook 1 Kings 18:1,2And it came to pass after many days, that the word of the LORD came to Elijah in the third year, saying, Go, show yourself to Ahab; and I will send rain on the earth. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Special Practices of Uniformity. A Portrait Gallery Chapter xxvi Spiritual Culture. Chaldaean Civilization The Nile and Egypt The Power of Assyria at Its Zenith; Esarhaddon and Assur-Bani-Pal The Reaction against Egypt The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Resources What is the Latter Rain Movement? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that the rain falls on the just and the unjust? | GotQuestions.org What is fervent prayer (James 5:16)? | GotQuestions.org Rain: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Rain of Christ in the Communication of his Graces Rain of the Doctrine of Faithful Ministers Rain: (Destructive) of a Poor Man Oppressing the Poor Rain: (Destructive) of God's Judgments Rain: Answer to Prayer For, Promised Rain: Canaan Abundantly Supplied With Rain: Contingent Upon Obedience Rain: Designed For: Making Fruitful the Earth Rain: Designed For: Refreshing the Earth Rain: Designed For: Replenishing the Springs and Fountains of the Earth Rain: Divided Into: Overflowing Rain: Extraordinary: After Long Drought in Ahab's Reign Rain: Extraordinary: After the Captivity Rain: Extraordinary: During Wheat Harvest in the Days of Samuel Rain: Extraordinary: Plague of, Upon Egypt Rain: Extraordinary: Time of the Flood Rain: Forty Days of, at the Time of the Great Flood of Noah Rain: Frequently Withheld on Account of Iniquity Rain: God Causes, to Come Down Rain: God Exhibits Goodness in Giving Rain: God Exhibits Greatness in Giving Rain: God Sends Upon the Evil and Good Rain: God should be Feared on Account of Rain: God should be Praised For Rain: Impotence of Idols Exhibited in not Being Able to Give Rain: Miraculously Caused by Elijah Rain: Miraculously Caused by Samuel Rain: North Wind Unfavorable To Rain: Not Sent Upon the Earth Immediately After Creation Rain: Occasioned by the Condensing of the Clouds Rain: Often Impeded Travelling in the East Rain: Often Succeeded by Heat and Sunshine Rain: Promised in Due Season to the Obedient Rain: Rainy Season in Palestine is in the Ninth Month, Corresponding to December Rain: Storm and Tempest often With Rain: The Appearance of a Cloud from the West Indicated Rain: The Earth Will Never Again be Destroyed By Rain: The Former, After Harvest, to Prepare for Sowing Rain: The Lack of Causes the Earth to Open Rain: The Lack of Dries up Springs and Fountains Rain: The Lack of Occasions Famine Rain: The Lack of Removed by Prayer Rain: The Latter, Before Harvest Rain: The North Wind Drives Away Rain: The Plague of, Upon Egypt Rain: The Rainbow often Appears During Rain: Thunder and Lightning often With Rain: Withheld for Three Years and Six Months in the Days of Elijah Rain: Withheld, in Answer to Prayer Related Terms Thunder-flames (8 Occurrences) |