Threshing with Instruments of Iron
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Topical Encyclopedia
Threshing is an agricultural process mentioned frequently in the Bible, symbolizing judgment, purification, and the separation of the valuable from the worthless. In ancient times, threshing was a critical step in grain production, involving the separation of grain kernels from the chaff. The use of instruments of iron in threshing is a specific method that underscores the intensity and effectiveness of this process.

Biblical References

The Bible makes several references to threshing, often using it metaphorically to describe divine judgment or the purification of God's people. One notable mention of threshing with instruments of iron is found in the book of Amos. In Amos 1:3 , the prophet declares, "This is what the LORD says: 'For three transgressions of Damascus, even for four, I will not revoke My judgment, because they threshed Gilead with sledges of iron.'" This passage highlights the severity of the judgment against Damascus, likening their brutal actions to the harshness of iron threshing instruments.

Symbolism and Significance

Threshing with instruments of iron symbolizes a thorough and often harsh process. Iron, being a strong and durable metal, represents strength and unyielding force. In the context of divine judgment, it signifies the complete and decisive nature of God's actions against sin and injustice. The imagery of iron threshing sledges conveys the idea of an inescapable and powerful judgment that leaves no room for escape or resistance.

Historical Context

In ancient Near Eastern agriculture, threshing was typically done using a threshing sledge or board, which was dragged over the harvested grain to separate the kernels from the husks. These sledges were sometimes fitted with sharp stones or metal blades to increase their effectiveness. The use of iron in these instruments would have made them particularly efficient and formidable, capable of processing large quantities of grain with ease.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the use of iron in threshing instruments serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty and justice. It underscores the idea that God's judgment is not arbitrary but is executed with precision and purpose. The imagery of iron threshing also serves as a warning to those who oppose God's will, illustrating the futility of resisting His divine plan.

Applications in Scripture

Throughout Scripture, the concept of threshing is used to convey various spiritual truths. For instance, in Isaiah 41:15 , God promises to make Israel "a new, sharp threshing sledge with many teeth," indicating empowerment and victory over their enemies. This metaphorical use of threshing instruments highlights the transformative power of God's intervention in the lives of His people.

In summary, threshing with instruments of iron in the Bible is a powerful metaphor for divine judgment and purification. It reflects the strength and decisiveness of God's actions, serving as both a warning to the wicked and a promise of deliverance for the faithful.
Nave's Topical Index
Amos 1:3
Thus said the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Prophet Joel.
... i.3, that they had threshed the inhabitants of Gilead with threshing
instruments of iron, concerns the kingdom of Israel only. The ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the prophet joel.htm

The Best of All, God is with Us
... gather together the gold and the silver, the brass and the iron, the timber ... give
thee the oxen also for burnt offerings, and the threshing instruments for wood ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 42 1896/the best of all god.htm

Notes
... sowing comes; there are sharp threshing instruments [for the ... precious cummin; and
even the threshing is not to ... Barak: helpless against the iron chariots, their ...
/.../various/select masterpieces of biblical literature/notes.htm

'Fruit which is Death'
... Sin is bound by an iron link to penalty ... The instruments of chastisement are foreign
armies, and the chastisement ... and liking the easy work of threshing, in which ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/fruit which is death.htm

John's Doubts of Jesus, and Jesus' Praise of John
... is ground to powder, like the dust of the threshing-floor ... His emblem was not the
reed, but 'an iron pillar.' His whole ... That is the temper for God's instruments. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/johns doubts of jesus and.htm

Christ is Glorious --Let us Make Him Known
... rule all nations with a rod of iron, was brought ... to be saved, but they are not saved
without instruments. ... story of Gideon, the son of Joash, threshing wheat in ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/christ is gloriouslet us make.htm

The Doom of the Antichrist
... very Antichrist will be one of the instruments of His ... and subjects must now bow before
his iron sceptre. ... the daughter of Babylon is like a threshing floor, it ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the antichrist/the doom of the antichrist.htm

A Stanza of Deliverance
... God alone can take away the iron when it enters ... rod in Moses' hand; but yet the Lord's
instruments were employed ... The heap on the Lord's threshing-floor is more ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/a stanza of deliverance.htm

Treatise on Christ and Antichrist.
... Word Himself; and just as it is with instruments of music ... Then were the clay, the
iron, the brass, the silver ... like the chaff from the summer threshing-floor; and ...
/.../treatise on christ and antichrist.htm

A Treatise to Prove that no one Can Harm the Man who Does not ...
... malice, after having set all his instruments in motion ... and surfeit more grievous
than an iron chain, and ... of that kind; they prepared no threshing floor, they ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/a treatise to prove that.htm

Resources
What is the meaning of the symbolism in Amos, e.g., sledges with iron teeth (Amos 1:3), murdered pregnant women (Amos 1:13), burning bones (Amos 2:1), destroyed roots (Amos 2:9), and hooks (Amos 4:2)? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about halos? | GotQuestions.org

What did the Israelites do during a mourning period (Deuteronomy 34:8)? | GotQuestions.org

Threshing: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Threshing

Threshing by Beating

Threshing by Treading

Threshing of the Church in Her Conquests

Threshing of the Judgments of God

Threshing of the Labours of Ministers

Threshing was Performed by a Rod or Staff

Threshing was Performed by Cart Wheels

Threshing was Performed by Instruments With Teeth

Threshing was Performed by the Feet of Horses and Oxen

Threshing with Instruments of Iron

Threshing with Instruments of Wood

Threshing with Instruments with a Cart Wheel

Threshing: (An Instrument For, With Teeth) of the Church Overcoming

Threshing: (Dust Made By) of Complete Destruction

Threshing: (Gathering the Sheaves For) of Preparing the Enemies of

Threshing: Cattle Employed In, not to be Muzzled

Threshing: Continued Until the Vintage in Years of Abundance

Threshing: Floor For, in Barns

Threshing: Floor of Araunah Purchased by David for a Place of Sacrifice

Threshing: Floors For

Threshing: Followed by a Winnowing With a Shovel or Fan

Threshing: The Place for used for Winnowing the Corn

Threshing: The Place for was Large and Roomy

Threshing: The Place For: Called the Barn-Floor

Threshing: The Place For: Called the Corn-Floor

Threshing: The Place For: Called the Floor

Threshing: The Place For: Called the Threshing Floor

Threshing: The Place For: Fulness of, Promised As a Blessing

Threshing: The Place For: Generally on High Ground

Threshing: The Place For: Often Robbed

Threshing: The Place For: Scarcity In, a Punishment

Threshing: The Place For: Sometimes Beside the Wine-Press for Concealment

Threshing: The Place For: The Jews Slept On, During the Time of

Threshing: The Removing or Separating Corn Form the Straw

Related Terms

Threshing-floor (36 Occurrences)

Threshing-floors (2 Occurrences)

Threshing-sledge (2 Occurrences)

Threshing-place (1 Occurrence)

Threshing-instruments (1 Occurrence)

Threshing-wain (1 Occurrence)

Threshing-sledges (1 Occurrence)

Araunah (14 Occurrences)

Threshingfloor (18 Occurrences)

Ornan (10 Occurrences)

Winepress (19 Occurrences)

Jeb'usite (8 Occurrences)

Winnowing (7 Occurrences)

Wine-vat (7 Occurrences)

Chidon (1 Occurrence)

Chaff (24 Occurrences)

Vat (7 Occurrences)

Thresh (7 Occurrences)

Arau'nah (6 Occurrences)

Sheaves (13 Occurrences)

Sheaf (11 Occurrences)

Floor (69 Occurrences)

Agriculture

Wine-press (11 Occurrences)

Floors (12 Occurrences)

Threshed (7 Occurrences)

Drives (17 Occurrences)

Moriah (2 Occurrences)

Afflicting (8 Occurrences)

Stubble (18 Occurrences)

Sledge (3 Occurrences)

Sledges (3 Occurrences)

Jebusite (39 Occurrences)

Wheel (20 Occurrences)

Wheat (56 Occurrences)

Instruments (136 Occurrences)

Keilah (16 Occurrences)

Nacon (1 Occurrence)

Nearly (13 Occurrences)

Unquenchable (5 Occurrences)

Upset (9 Occurrences)

Grind (12 Occurrences)

Winnows (3 Occurrences)

Winnowing-shovel (2 Occurrences)

Fork (8 Occurrences)

Thoroughly (48 Occurrences)

Thrones (19 Occurrences)

Relented (9 Occurrences)

Relax (5 Occurrences)

Erect (17 Occurrences)

Muzzle (4 Occurrences)

Burn (206 Occurrences)

Barn (6 Occurrences)

Cummin (3 Occurrences)

Abel-mizraim (1 Occurrence)

Abelmizraim (1 Occurrence)

Store (134 Occurrences)

Storehouse (12 Occurrences)

Secu (1 Occurrence)

Stumbled (47 Occurrences)

Straw (21 Occurrences)

Shovel (3 Occurrences)

Pleases (51 Occurrences)

Gather (251 Occurrences)

Edges (28 Occurrences)

Calamity (108 Occurrences)

Uzzah (10 Occurrences)

Open (586 Occurrences)

Withdraw (52 Occurrences)

Restrained (51 Occurrences)

Cleanse (75 Occurrences)

Gathering (71 Occurrences)

Cart (12 Occurrences)

Disaster (131 Occurrences)

Heave-offering (55 Occurrences)

Heifer (22 Occurrences)

Released (52 Occurrences)

Reckoned (98 Occurrences)

Threshing Wheel
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