Vanity: Following Those Given To, Leads to Poverty
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In the biblical context, "vanity" often refers to the pursuit of meaningless or futile endeavors, particularly those that are self-centered or devoid of eternal value. The Scriptures frequently warn against the allure of vanity and the consequences of following those who are given to it. This entry explores the biblical perspective on how following vanity can lead to poverty, both materially and spiritually.

Biblical Warnings Against Vanity

The Bible consistently cautions against the pursuit of vanity, emphasizing its emptiness and the danger it poses to one's spiritual and material well-being. In Ecclesiastes, Solomon, known for his wisdom, reflects on the futility of worldly pursuits: "Vanity of vanities, says the Teacher, vanity of vanities! Everything is vanity" (Ecclesiastes 1:2). This declaration underscores the transient nature of earthly achievements and pleasures.

Proverbs on Vanity and Poverty

The Book of Proverbs, a collection of wise sayings, provides practical insights into the consequences of following vanity. Proverbs 28:19 warns, "He who works his land will have plenty of food, but whoever chases fantasies will have his fill of poverty" . This proverb contrasts the diligent worker with the one who pursues empty dreams, highlighting that the latter leads to lack and want.

Proverbs 12:11 further reinforces this idea: "He who works his land will have plenty of food, but whoever chases fantasies lacks judgment" . Here, the pursuit of vanity is equated with a lack of discernment, suggesting that those who follow such paths are not only led to material poverty but also to a deficiency in wisdom and understanding.

The Influence of Companions

The Bible also addresses the influence of one's companions in the pursuit of vanity. Proverbs 13:20 states, "Walk with the wise and become wise, for a companion of fools suffers harm" . Associating with those who are given to vanity can lead one astray, resulting in both spiritual and material impoverishment. The company one keeps can significantly impact one's values and priorities, steering them either towards wisdom or folly.

The Spiritual Dimension of Poverty

While material poverty is a clear consequence of following vanity, the Bible also speaks to the spiritual poverty that results from such pursuits. In Matthew 6:19-21, Jesus teaches, "Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also" . This passage highlights the futility of earthly pursuits and the importance of seeking eternal treasures.

Conclusion

The biblical narrative consistently warns against the pursuit of vanity and the dangers of following those who are given to it. Through the wisdom literature and teachings of Jesus, the Scriptures reveal that such pursuits lead to both material and spiritual poverty. The call is to seek wisdom, diligence, and eternal values, avoiding the empty allure of vanity.
Nave's Topical Index
Proverbs 28:19
He that tills his land shall have plenty of bread: but he that follows after vain persons shall have poverty enough.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Of the World, and those who are About to Believe, and those Who
... what avail, either to see the vanity of false ... Therefore Epicurus alone, following
the authority of Democritus ... way of virtue does not admit those carrying great ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap i of the world and.htm

Of the Very Foolish Lie of the Pagans, in Feigning that the ...
... the Holy Spirit, but, as impious vanity has feigned ... Now, in the following year, in
the consulate of ... increased, especially after many of those became Christians ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 54 of the very foolish.htm

Upon Our Lord's SermonOn the Mount
... be rendered, both in this and the following verses,) "are ... themselves; who are convinced
of sin; those to whom ... than he ought to think; the vanity, the thirst ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 21 upon our lords.htm

The Confessions of St. Augustin Index of Subjects
... symbolical of those given to carnal pleasures, 80 (note), [208]81. ... Intuitionists,
their "good" lies in following the dictates of conscience ... vanity of, [721]53. ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/the confessions of st augustin.htm

The Christ of M. Renan.
... discovery that he was vain: wit and vanity are so ... done to an adversary; and the
following are the ... multiplication of examples would be irksome: those we have ...
/.../the romance of m renan and the christ of the gospels/the christ of m renan.htm

Letter xiv. Dress.
... then, may be summed up in the following particulars: 1. A ... to the indulgence of pride
and vanity, that you ... of dress are prescribed; especially for those who are ...
/.../newcomb/a practical directory for young christian females/letter xiv dress.htm

Hebrews ix. 5-Jan
... "Vanity of vanities, all is vanity." ( Ecclesiastes 12:8 ... to think that in this and
the following paragraphs there ... to the Jewish High Priest and those that refer ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xv hebrews ix 5-jan.htm

Faustus Rejects the Old Testament Because it Leaves no Room for ...
... branches of the multitude preceding and following Him when ... reached the height of
folly, vanity, and worthlessness ... is always good: whether it hurts those who are ...
/.../faustus rejects the old testament.htm

Rom. viii. 12, 13
... sense the creation is "in bondage to vanity," and how ... And Daniel abode for twenty
days following without food ... will bring them forth, and praise those who have ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xiv rom viii 12.htm

Paul in Ephesus.
... The following words have been the subject of much controversy ... First, it demonstrated
the vanity of the magic, by ... Those books, over which they had wasted many a ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xxii paul in ephesus.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about vanity? | GotQuestions.org

When does hygiene cross the line and become vanity? | GotQuestions.org

Summary of the Book of Ecclesiastes - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

Vanity: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Vanity

Vanity: A Consequence of the Fall

Vanity: All Earthly Things Are

Vanity: All should Know and Acknowledge

Vanity: Alms Giving Without Charity Is

Vanity: Almsgiving Without Love Is

Vanity: Avoid

Vanity: Avoid Those Given To

Vanity: Childhood and Youth Are

Vanity: Every Man Has

Vanity: Every Man Is

Vanity: Every State of Man Is

Vanity: Evil People: Allure Others Through the Words of

Vanity: Evil People: Devise

Vanity: Evil People: Especially Characterized By

Vanity: Evil People: Imagine

Vanity: Evil People: Inherit

Vanity: Evil People: Judicially Given up To

Vanity: Evil People: Live By

Vanity: Evil People: Live In

Vanity: Evil People: Love

Vanity: Evil People: Reap

Vanity: Evil People: Regard God's Service As

Vanity: Evil People: Speak

Vanity: Evil People: Though Full of, Affect to be Wise

Vanity: Faith Without Works Is

Vanity: False Teaching is But

Vanity: Following Those Given To, Leads to Poverty

Vanity: Foolish Questions Are

Vanity: Fools Follow Those Given To

Vanity: Heaping up Riches Is

Vanity: Idolatry Is

Vanity: Love of Riches Is

Vanity: Lying Words Are

Vanity: Man at his Best Estate Is

Vanity: Man is Like To

Vanity: Man is Similar To

Vanity: Man, at his Best Estate, Is

Vanity: Man's own Righteousness Is

Vanity: Mere External Religion Is

Vanity: Pray to be Kept From

Vanity: Riches Gotten by Falsehood Are

Vanity: Saints Hate the Thoughts of

Vanity: Saints: Avoid

Vanity: Saints: Avoid Those Given To

Vanity: Saints: Hate the Thoughts of

Vanity: Saints: Pray to be Kept From

Vanity: The Beauty of Man Is

Vanity: The Conduct of the Ungodly Is

Vanity: The Days of Man Are

Vanity: The Help of Man In

Vanity: The Help of Man Is

Vanity: The Religion of Hypocrites Is

Vanity: The Thoughts of Man Are

Vanity: The Wicked: Allure Others by Words of

Vanity: The Wicked: Count God's Service As

Vanity: The Wicked: Devise

Vanity: The Wicked: Especially Characterised By

Vanity: The Wicked: Imagine

Vanity: The Wicked: Inherit

Vanity: The Wicked: Judicially Given up To

Vanity: The Wicked: Love

Vanity: The Wicked: Reap

Vanity: The Wicked: Speak

Vanity: The Wicked: Though Full of, Affect to be Wise

Vanity: The Wicked: Walk After

Vanity: The Wicked: Walk In

Vanity: The Worship of the Wicked Is

Vanity: They Who Trust In, Rewarded With

Vanity: Treasures of Wickedness Are

Vanity: Unblessed Riches Are

Vanity: Wealth Gotten By, Diminishes

Vanity: Worldly Anxiety

Vanity: Worldly Enjoyment Is

Vanity: Worldly Labor Is

Vanity: Worldly Labour Is

Vanity: Worldly Pleasure Is

Vanity: Worldly Possessions Are

Vanity: Worldly Wisdom Is

Vanity: Worldy Anxiety Is

Related Terms

Vanities (14 Occurrences)

Chasing (12 Occurrences)

Vexation (36 Occurrences)

Koheleth (7 Occurrences)

Futility (19 Occurrences)

Labored (35 Occurrences)

Striving (33 Occurrences)

Ecclesiastes (1 Occurrence)

Vainglory (2 Occurrences)

Divinations (10 Occurrences)

Pursuit (35 Occurrences)

Laboured (34 Occurrences)

Labouring (18 Occurrences)

Delusion (12 Occurrences)

Cord (47 Occurrences)

Aven (10 Occurrences)

Happens (32 Occurrences)

Altogether (56 Occurrences)

Happeneth (7 Occurrences)

Travail (54 Occurrences)

Nought (104 Occurrences)

Advantage (44 Occurrences)

Worthless (103 Occurrences)

Labour (119 Occurrences)

Recompense (79 Occurrences)

Occupation (9 Occurrences)

Laborest (1 Occurrence)

Labourest (1 Occurrence)

Lovest (13 Occurrences)

Wickedness (232 Occurrences)

Fleeting (9 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Takest (17 Occurrences)

Recompence (28 Occurrences)

Errors (15 Occurrences)

Emptiness (17 Occurrences)

Exhaust (2 Occurrences)

Deception (24 Occurrences)

Mockery (12 Occurrences)

Falsehood (107 Occurrences)

Inspection (23 Occurrences)

Fuel (13 Occurrences)

Grievous (73 Occurrences)

Joyfully (37 Occurrences)

Visitation (17 Occurrences)

Vain (141 Occurrences)

Enjoy (68 Occurrences)

Objects (30 Occurrences)

Deceived (55 Occurrences)

Preacher (27 Occurrences)

Gathereth (65 Occurrences)

Visions (43 Occurrences)

Gathering (71 Occurrences)

Considered (80 Occurrences)

Sad (73 Occurrences)

Toil (66 Occurrences)

Satisfied (110 Occurrences)

Fool (95 Occurrences)

Weary (77 Occurrences)

Highborn (1 Occurrence)

Quicken (16 Occurrences)

Vaunt (5 Occurrences)

Vanish (21 Occurrences)

Vainglorious (1 Occurrence)

Vanquish (1 Occurrence)

Nothing (769 Occurrences)

Untempered (5 Occurrences)

Justly (22 Occurrences)

Lothe (5 Occurrences)

Laboring (8 Occurrences)

Laughter (14 Occurrences)

Leveled (4 Occurrences)

Lacks (27 Occurrences)

Levity (2 Occurrences)

Lasciviousnesses (3 Occurrences)

Lacketh (17 Occurrences)

Life-time (12 Occurrences)

Vanity: False Teaching is But
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