Vanity: Man's own Righteousness Is
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In the biblical context, the concept of vanity often refers to the futility and worthlessness of human efforts and achievements when they are pursued apart from God. This is particularly evident in the notion of man's own righteousness, which is considered vain when it is self-derived and not rooted in the divine righteousness of God.

Scriptural References:

1. Isaiah 64:6 : "All of us have become like one who is unclean, and all our righteous acts are like filthy rags; we all shrivel up like a leaf, and like the wind, our sins sweep us away." This verse underscores the inadequacy of human righteousness when compared to God's holiness. It illustrates that even the best of human efforts are tainted by sin and are ultimately worthless in achieving true righteousness.

2. Romans 3:10-12 : "As it is written: 'There is no one righteous, not even one; there is no one who understands; there is no one who seeks God. All have turned away; they have together become worthless; there is no one who does good, not even one.'" The Apostle Paul emphasizes the universal sinfulness of humanity and the futility of relying on one's own righteousness for salvation.

3. Philippians 3:8-9 : "More than that, I count all things as loss compared to the surpassing excellence of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord, for whom I have lost all things. I consider them rubbish, that I may gain Christ and be found in Him, not having my own righteousness from the law, but that which is through faith in Christ—the righteousness from God on the basis of faith." Paul contrasts his former reliance on self-righteousness with the superior righteousness that comes through faith in Christ, highlighting the vanity of human efforts apart from divine grace.

4. Ephesians 2:8-9 : "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast." This passage reinforces the idea that salvation and true righteousness are gifts from God, not the result of human effort or merit.

Theological Implications:

The Bible consistently teaches that human righteousness, when pursued independently of God, is vain and insufficient for salvation. This is because human nature is inherently sinful, and any attempt to achieve righteousness through personal effort is flawed. The futility of man's own righteousness is a recurring theme, emphasizing the need for divine intervention and the righteousness that comes through faith in Jesus Christ.

The doctrine of justification by faith alone is central to understanding the vanity of man's own righteousness. It asserts that individuals are made righteous before God not by their own deeds but through faith in the redemptive work of Christ. This righteousness is imputed to believers, meaning it is credited to them by God's grace, rather than earned by human effort.

Practical Application:

Believers are called to recognize the vanity of relying on their own righteousness and to place their trust wholly in the righteousness of Christ. This understanding should lead to humility, gratitude, and a reliance on God's grace rather than personal merit. It also encourages a life of obedience and service, not as a means to earn righteousness, but as a response to the righteousness already granted through faith.

In summary, the Bible presents man's own righteousness as vain when it is pursued apart from God. True righteousness is found only in Christ, and it is through faith in Him that believers are justified and made righteous before God.
Nave's Topical Index
Isaiah 57:12
I will declare your righteousness, and your works; for they shall not profit you.
Nave's Topical Index

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What is the Difference Between Man's Own Righteousness and Man's ...
... and the same work, namely, keep up and strengthen every evil, vanity, and corruption
of fallen nature. Nothing saves a man from his own righteousness, but that ...
/.../address 129 0 0 what is the.htm

"But Seek Ye First the Kingdom of God, and his Righteousness, and ...
... One is,"all is vanity and vexation of spirit under the ... A man cannot be happy in a
marble palace, for ... Ye will not renounce self, and your own righteousness. ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xvii but seek ye.htm

On that which is Written in the Gospel, Matt. v. 16, "Even So Let ...
... the intention of the good work in his own conscience, but ... God who has given this
power to man begins to be ... good"in this that they delight the vanity of their ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon iv on that which.htm

The Character of Its Teachings Evidences the Divine Authorship of ...
... at his best state is altogether vanity" (Psalm 39:5 ... righteousness he goes about to
establish his own righteousness. ... The highest concept of man's mind is that of ...
/.../pink/the divine inspiration of the bible/chapter four the character of.htm

A Great Question and Its Answer
... hath not lifted up his soul unto vanity'"and where ... Let no man deceive himself"that
stands the irreversible ... in Him, not having my own righteousness, but that ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/a great question and its.htm

He.
... the former verse; since as long as a man doth not turn away his eyes lest they behold
vanity, he suspecteth ... but, "O quicken Thou me" not in my own, but "in ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/he.htm

Divine Grace.
... out of all; he shall be made to see the vanity of all ... be alone of the grace of God
through the righteousness of Christ, and all of a man's own is utterly ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bunyan/the riches of bunyan/vi divine grace.htm

An Humble, Affectionate, and Earnest Address to the Clergy
... Address 110: How came the learned heathens by their pride and vanity? ... Address 129:
What is the difference between man's own righteousness and man's own light ...
/.../law/an humble affectionate and earnest address to the clergy/

"But Seek Ye First the Kingdom of God," &C.
... his wisdom, but this he hath called his own image ... the creature, that when it is had
is nothing and vanity. ... consummated in glory, and make the poor man, that was ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xvi but seek ye.htm

Through the Fall and Revolt of Adam, the Whole Human Race Made ...
... our ruin is attributable to our own depravity, that ... Since man, by the kindness of
God, was made ... by his oven infatuation fell away unto vanity, his destruction ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 1 through the fall.htm

Resources
What does it mean that we have eternity in our hearts (Ecclesiastes 3:11)? | GotQuestions.org

How should a Christian view bodybuilding / weightlifting? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about narcissism? | GotQuestions.org

Vanity: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Vanity

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Vanity: All Earthly Things Are

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Vanity: Alms Giving Without Charity Is

Vanity: Almsgiving Without Love Is

Vanity: Avoid

Vanity: Avoid Those Given To

Vanity: Childhood and Youth Are

Vanity: Every Man Has

Vanity: Every Man Is

Vanity: Every State of Man Is

Vanity: Evil People: Allure Others Through the Words of

Vanity: Evil People: Devise

Vanity: Evil People: Especially Characterized By

Vanity: Evil People: Imagine

Vanity: Evil People: Inherit

Vanity: Evil People: Judicially Given up To

Vanity: Evil People: Live By

Vanity: Evil People: Live In

Vanity: Evil People: Love

Vanity: Evil People: Reap

Vanity: Evil People: Regard God's Service As

Vanity: Evil People: Speak

Vanity: Evil People: Though Full of, Affect to be Wise

Vanity: Faith Without Works Is

Vanity: False Teaching is But

Vanity: Following Those Given To, Leads to Poverty

Vanity: Foolish Questions Are

Vanity: Fools Follow Those Given To

Vanity: Heaping up Riches Is

Vanity: Idolatry Is

Vanity: Love of Riches Is

Vanity: Lying Words Are

Vanity: Man at his Best Estate Is

Vanity: Man is Like To

Vanity: Man is Similar To

Vanity: Man, at his Best Estate, Is

Vanity: Man's own Righteousness Is

Vanity: Mere External Religion Is

Vanity: Pray to be Kept From

Vanity: Riches Gotten by Falsehood Are

Vanity: Saints Hate the Thoughts of

Vanity: Saints: Avoid

Vanity: Saints: Avoid Those Given To

Vanity: Saints: Hate the Thoughts of

Vanity: Saints: Pray to be Kept From

Vanity: The Beauty of Man Is

Vanity: The Conduct of the Ungodly Is

Vanity: The Days of Man Are

Vanity: The Help of Man In

Vanity: The Help of Man Is

Vanity: The Religion of Hypocrites Is

Vanity: The Thoughts of Man Are

Vanity: The Wicked: Allure Others by Words of

Vanity: The Wicked: Count God's Service As

Vanity: The Wicked: Devise

Vanity: The Wicked: Especially Characterised By

Vanity: The Wicked: Imagine

Vanity: The Wicked: Inherit

Vanity: The Wicked: Judicially Given up To

Vanity: The Wicked: Love

Vanity: The Wicked: Reap

Vanity: The Wicked: Speak

Vanity: The Wicked: Though Full of, Affect to be Wise

Vanity: The Wicked: Walk After

Vanity: The Wicked: Walk In

Vanity: The Worship of the Wicked Is

Vanity: They Who Trust In, Rewarded With

Vanity: Treasures of Wickedness Are

Vanity: Unblessed Riches Are

Vanity: Wealth Gotten By, Diminishes

Vanity: Worldly Anxiety

Vanity: Worldly Enjoyment Is

Vanity: Worldly Labor Is

Vanity: Worldly Labour Is

Vanity: Worldly Pleasure Is

Vanity: Worldly Possessions Are

Vanity: Worldly Wisdom Is

Vanity: Worldy Anxiety Is

Related Terms

Vanities (14 Occurrences)

Chasing (12 Occurrences)

Vexation (36 Occurrences)

Koheleth (7 Occurrences)

Futility (19 Occurrences)

Labored (35 Occurrences)

Striving (33 Occurrences)

Ecclesiastes (1 Occurrence)

Vainglory (2 Occurrences)

Divinations (10 Occurrences)

Pursuit (35 Occurrences)

Laboured (34 Occurrences)

Labouring (18 Occurrences)

Delusion (12 Occurrences)

Cord (47 Occurrences)

Aven (10 Occurrences)

Happens (32 Occurrences)

Altogether (56 Occurrences)

Happeneth (7 Occurrences)

Travail (54 Occurrences)

Nought (104 Occurrences)

Advantage (44 Occurrences)

Worthless (103 Occurrences)

Labour (119 Occurrences)

Recompense (79 Occurrences)

Occupation (9 Occurrences)

Laborest (1 Occurrence)

Labourest (1 Occurrence)

Lovest (13 Occurrences)

Wickedness (232 Occurrences)

Fleeting (9 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Takest (17 Occurrences)

Recompence (28 Occurrences)

Errors (15 Occurrences)

Emptiness (17 Occurrences)

Exhaust (2 Occurrences)

Deception (24 Occurrences)

Mockery (12 Occurrences)

Falsehood (107 Occurrences)

Inspection (23 Occurrences)

Fuel (13 Occurrences)

Grievous (73 Occurrences)

Joyfully (37 Occurrences)

Visitation (17 Occurrences)

Vain (141 Occurrences)

Enjoy (68 Occurrences)

Objects (30 Occurrences)

Deceived (55 Occurrences)

Preacher (27 Occurrences)

Gathereth (65 Occurrences)

Visions (43 Occurrences)

Gathering (71 Occurrences)

Considered (80 Occurrences)

Sad (73 Occurrences)

Toil (66 Occurrences)

Satisfied (110 Occurrences)

Fool (95 Occurrences)

Weary (77 Occurrences)

Highborn (1 Occurrence)

Quicken (16 Occurrences)

Vaunt (5 Occurrences)

Vanish (21 Occurrences)

Vainglorious (1 Occurrence)

Vanquish (1 Occurrence)

Nothing (769 Occurrences)

Untempered (5 Occurrences)

Justly (22 Occurrences)

Lothe (5 Occurrences)

Laboring (8 Occurrences)

Laughter (14 Occurrences)

Leveled (4 Occurrences)

Lacks (27 Occurrences)

Levity (2 Occurrences)

Lasciviousnesses (3 Occurrences)

Lacketh (17 Occurrences)

Life-time (12 Occurrences)

Vanity: Man, at his Best Estate, Is
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