Rock of Ages
Jump to: ISBELibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The term "Rock of Ages" is a metaphorical expression that finds its roots in the Bible, symbolizing the eternal and unchanging nature of God as a refuge and source of strength for believers. This imagery is deeply embedded in the Judeo-Christian tradition, where God is frequently depicted as a rock, signifying stability, protection, and salvation.

Biblical References

The concept of God as a rock is prevalent throughout the Scriptures. In the Old Testament, Moses proclaims, "For I will proclaim the name of the LORD. Ascribe greatness to our God! He is the Rock; His work is perfect, for all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He" (Deuteronomy 32:3-4). Here, God is depicted as the ultimate foundation of justice and righteousness.

In the Psalms, David often refers to God as his rock, emphasizing trust and reliance on divine strength. Psalm 18:2 states, "The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer. My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold" . This verse highlights the multifaceted role of God as a protector and savior.

Isaiah also uses this imagery, declaring, "Trust in the LORD forever, because GOD the LORD is the Rock eternal" (Isaiah 26:4). This passage underscores the everlasting nature of God as a steadfast refuge for His people.

Theological Significance

The metaphor of God as the "Rock of Ages" conveys several theological truths. Firstly, it emphasizes God's immutability—His unchanging nature amidst the shifting circumstances of life. Believers find assurance in the constancy of God's character and promises.

Secondly, the rock symbolizes God's role as a protector and deliverer. Just as a physical rock provides shelter and safety, God offers spiritual refuge and salvation to those who seek Him. This is particularly evident in the New Testament, where Christ is identified as the spiritual rock. The Apostle Paul writes, "They all ate the same spiritual food and drank the same spiritual drink; for they drank from the spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ" (1 Corinthians 10:3-4). Here, Christ is portrayed as the source of spiritual sustenance and salvation.

Cultural Impact

The phrase "Rock of Ages" has transcended its biblical origins to become a significant cultural and religious symbol. It is perhaps most famously associated with the hymn "Rock of Ages, Cleft for Me," written by Augustus Toplady in the 18th century. This hymn reflects the themes of divine refuge and salvation, echoing the biblical portrayal of God as a steadfast protector.

In Christian art and literature, the "Rock of Ages" continues to serve as a powerful symbol of faith and trust in God's eternal nature. It reminds believers of the security and hope found in a relationship with the divine, encouraging them to rely on God's unchanging strength in times of trial and uncertainty.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Rock of Ages

ROCK OF AGES

See AGES, ROCK OF; ISAIAH, VII.

Library

The Rock of Ages
... SERMON XIV. THE ROCK OF AGES. (Ninth Sunday after Trinity.) 1 Corinthians 10:4.
They drank of that Spiritual Rock which followed them; and that Rock was Christ. ...
/.../kingsley/town and country sermons/sermon xiv the rock of.htm

Hail, Rock of Ages
... No. 70 Hail, Rock of Ages. THE SACRED WOUNDS Hail, Rock of Ages. (From the Hymn
"There is an everlasting home" No.69) M. Bridges Nicola A. Montani. ...
/.../various/the st gregory hymnal and catholic choir book/no 70 hail rock of.htm

Toplady. 7S, 6. Rock of Ages.
... 129 Toplady. 7s, 6. Rock of Ages. Rock of Ages. (515) Rock of ages, cleft
for me! Let me hide myself in thee: Let the water and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/lorenz/the otterbein hymnal/129 toplady 7s 6 rock.htm

Rock of Ages, Cleft for Me
... II. THE CHRISTIAN YEAR Sundays After Trinity: Faith 217. Rock of ages, cleft for
me. six 7's [842]Petra: ... Rock of ages, cleft for me,. Let me hide myself in Thee; ...
/.../sundays after trinity faith 217.htm

"Rock of Ages, Cleft for Me. "
... Hymn 13. 6 lines 7's. "Rock of Ages, cleft for me.". Rock of ages, cleft
for me, Let me hide myself in thee! Let the water and the ...
/.../a collection of gospel hymns in ojibway and english/hymn 13 6 lines 7s.htm

"Rock of Ages, Cleft for Me. "
... Nuhguhmoowin 13. 6 lines 7's. "Rock of Ages, cleft for me.". Nin dah zhe
be koom, Je sus, Kah zhe shin suh ke yuh wing; Pah tah ze ...
/.../nuhguhmoowin 13 6 lines 7s.htm

The Inhabitant of the Rock
... trust. The emblem of the fortified place passes into that of the Rock
of Ages. There ... for ever. In that name is the Rock of Ages. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the inhabitant of the rock.htm

The Rock of Castello.
... seat ourselves for a little in the Alpine valley, under the brow of the Rock of
Castello; it may help us to some thoughts of the better "Rock of Ages!" I dare ...
/.../macduff/the cities of refuge or the name of jesus/the rock of castello.htm

Hide Thou Me. PM
... In thy cleft, O Rock of Ages, Hide thou me; When the fitful tempest rages, Hide
thou me; Where no mortal arm can sever From my heart thy love forever, Hide me ...
//christianbookshelf.org/lorenz/the otterbein hymnal/350 hide thou me p m.htm

Be for Thou Art'
... Son,' I should say, 'He loved me, and gave Himself for me.' When the great revelation
is made that He is the Rock of Ages, my faith says: 'My Rock and my ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/be for thou art.htm

Resources
What is the rock in Matthew 16:18? | GotQuestions.org

Could God create a rock so heavy He could not lift it? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that the wise man built his house upon a rock? | GotQuestions.org

Rock: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Rock

Rock of Ages

Rock: A Name of God

Rock: Figurative

Rock: Houses In

Rock: Oil From

Rock: Struck by Moses for Water

Related Terms

Rock-badger (2 Occurrences)

Rock-goats (1 Occurrence)

Rock-hewn (1 Occurrence)

Rock-badgers (2 Occurrences)

Crag (5 Occurrences)

Rocky (14 Occurrences)

Cleft (15 Occurrences)

Flint (12 Occurrences)

Rimmon (22 Occurrences)

Bulwark (29 Occurrences)

Sela (5 Occurrences)

Stronghold (68 Occurrences)

Flinty (3 Occurrences)

Cliff (11 Occurrences)

Enrogel (4 Occurrences)

En-rogel (4 Occurrences)

Aqueduct (4 Occurrences)

Cistern (21 Occurrences)

Pigeon (3 Occurrences)

Savior (60 Occurrences)

Flowed (21 Occurrences)

Etam (5 Occurrences)

Meribah (11 Occurrences)

Rocks (48 Occurrences)

Stones (244 Occurrences)

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Mountain (298 Occurrences)

Stream (96 Occurrences)

Resting-place (211 Occurrences)

Assemble (77 Occurrences)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Argob (6 Occurrences)

Defence (48 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

Dug (45 Occurrences)

Build (242 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Zuriel (1 Occurrence)

Building (249 Occurrences)

Foundation (82 Occurrences)

Rubble (17 Occurrences)

Roads (34 Occurrences)

Deliverer (29 Occurrences)

Dweller (13 Occurrences)

Passages (8 Occurrences)

Pushing (26 Occurrences)

Built (299 Occurrences)

Streams (80 Occurrences)

Clefts (10 Occurrences)

Crack (5 Occurrences)

Covert (18 Occurrences)

Crags (10 Occurrences)

Cracks (9 Occurrences)

Sheet (9 Occurrences)

Slide (3 Occurrences)

Shake (68 Occurrences)

Dashed (26 Occurrences)

Defense (49 Occurrences)

Drank (70 Occurrences)

Founded (42 Occurrences)

Thirst (40 Occurrences)

Shelter (36 Occurrences)

Ages (114 Occurrences)

Walled (63 Occurrences)

Stumbling (51 Occurrences)

Pool (25 Occurrences)

Digged (37 Occurrences)

Altar (343 Occurrences)

Cave (40 Occurrences)

Refuge (111 Occurrences)

Forgotten (69 Occurrences)

Dove (27 Occurrences)

Fed (62 Occurrences)

Shield (65 Occurrences)

Rivers (81 Occurrences)

Flow (85 Occurrences)

Spiritual (42 Occurrences)

Rock Heap
Top of Page
Top of Page