Similitudes
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Similitudes in the Bible refer to figures of speech, comparisons, or parables used to convey spiritual truths through familiar images or accounts. These literary devices are prevalent throughout Scripture, serving as a means to illustrate complex theological concepts in a manner that is accessible and relatable to the audience. Similitudes often involve comparisons using "like" or "as," drawing parallels between the natural and the spiritual realms.

Old Testament Usage

In the Old Testament, similitudes are frequently employed by the prophets and wisdom literature to communicate God's messages. Hosea 12:10 states, "I spoke through the prophets and multiplied their visions; I gave parables through the prophets." Here, the term "parables" can be understood as similitudes, indicating the use of metaphorical language to reveal divine truths.

The Book of Proverbs is replete with similitudes, using vivid imagery to impart wisdom. For example, Proverbs 25:11 says, "A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in settings of silver." This similitude highlights the value and beauty of well-chosen words, comparing them to precious and aesthetically pleasing objects.

New Testament Usage

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ frequently used similitudes in His teachings, particularly in the form of parables. These accounts, drawn from everyday life, were designed to reveal the mysteries of the Kingdom of God to those with ears to hear. In Matthew 13:34-35 , it is written, "Jesus spoke all these things to the crowds in parables. He did not tell them anything without using a parable. So was fulfilled what was spoken through the prophet: 'I will open My mouth in parables; I will utter things hidden since the foundation of the world.'"

One of the most well-known similitudes is the Parable of the Sower, found in Matthew 13:3-9 . Jesus compares the Word of God to seed sown on different types of soil, illustrating how various responses to the Gospel can lead to different spiritual outcomes. This similitude not only conveys the importance of receptivity to God's Word but also underscores the diverse conditions of human hearts.

Theological Significance

Similitudes serve a crucial role in biblical teaching by bridging the gap between the divine and the human experience. They enable believers to grasp spiritual truths through tangible and familiar concepts. By employing similitudes, the Bible communicates profound theological insights in a manner that is both engaging and memorable.

Furthermore, similitudes often require contemplation and discernment, inviting believers to seek deeper understanding and reflection. This aligns with the biblical principle that spiritual truths are revealed to those who earnestly seek them, as seen in Proverbs 2:3-5 : "if you truly call out to insight and lift your voice to understanding, if you seek it like silver and search it out like hidden treasure, then you will discern the fear of the LORD and discover the knowledge of God."

Conclusion

Similitudes in the Bible are a testament to the richness and depth of God's Word, offering layers of meaning that invite exploration and meditation. Through these literary devices, Scripture communicates eternal truths in a way that resonates with the human experience, guiding believers toward a deeper relationship with God.
Strong's Hebrew
1819. damah -- to be like, resemble
... compare, devise, liken, mean, think, use similitudes. A primitive root;
to compare; by implication, to resemble, liken, consider ...
/hebrew/1819.htm - 6k
Library

Parables in Relation to Similitudes. Jesus in his Own Country.
... Book X. 16. Parables in Relation to Similitudes. Jesus in His Own Country. "And
it came to pass, when Jesus had finished these parables, He departed thence. ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/16 parables in relation to.htm

Similitudes and Examples a Most Important Part of Right ...
... The Instructor. Book III. Chapter VIII."Similitudes and Examples a Most
Important Part of Right Instruction. And if any one of ...
/.../clement/the instructor paedagogus/chapter viii similitudes and examples a.htm

Whether what is Seen in God by those who See the Divine Essence ...
... Therefore if the intellect of one who sees the Divine essence understands any
creatures in God, it must be informed by their similitudes. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether what is seen in.htm

Whether Holy Scripture Should Use Metaphors?
... But to proceed by the aid of various similitudes and figures is proper to poetry,
the least of all the sciences. ... But by such similitudes truth is obscured. ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether holy scripture should use.htm

Whether the Old Law Comprises Ceremonial, Besides Moral, Precepts?
... Reply to Objection 3: As Dionysius says (Coel. Hier. i), the things of God cannot
be manifested to men except by means of sensible similitudes. ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the old law comprises.htm

Whether the Soul of Christ had Omnipotence?
... Hence there would be no reason why the soul of Christ, as it can know all things
by the similitudes of all things impressed upon it by God, cannot do these ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the soul of christ 4.htm

Everybody's Sermon
... "I have multiplied visions, and used similitudes.""Hosea 12:10. ... Now it struck
me that God is every day preaching to us by similitudes. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/everybodys sermon.htm

Vision Fifth. Concerning the Commandments.
... First of all, then, write down my commandments and similitudes, and you
will write the other things as I shall show you. For this ...
/.../vision fifth concerning the commandments.htm

In what Manner Christ Shall Deliver up the Kingdom to God, Even ...
... And this He signifies, when He says: "These things have I spoken unto you in
similitudes; [115] but the time cometh when I shall no more speak unto you in ...
/.../augustine/on the holy trinity/chapter 10 in what manner christ.htm

That Divine and Heavenly Things are Appropriately Revealed, Even ...
... bellowing songs of praise, and flocks of birds, and other living creatures, and
material and less honourable things, and whatever else the similitudes of the ...
/.../dionysius/on the heavenly hierarchy/caput ii that divine and.htm

Thesaurus
Similitudes (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Similitudes (2 Occurrences). John 16:25 These things
in similitudes I have spoken to you, but there cometh ...
/s/similitudes.htm - 7k

Similitude (18 Occurrences)
... the American Standard Revised Version "likeness"), while the English Revised Version
and the American Standard Revised Version have used "similitudes" in Hosea ...
/s/similitude.htm - 13k

Freely (101 Occurrences)
... John 16:25 These things in similitudes I have spoken to you, but there cometh an
hour when no more in similitudes will I speak to you, but freely of the Father ...
/f/freely.htm - 39k

Apocalyptic
... With chapter 37 begins the Book of Similitudes. ... The Book of Similitudes, with its
revelations of heaven and hell, is probably the finest. (3) Language. ...
/a/apocalyptic.htm - 42k

Literature (2 Occurrences)
... With chapter 37 begins the Book of Similitudes. ... The Book of Similitudes, with its
revelations of heaven and hell, is probably the finest. (3) Language. ...
/l/literature.htm - 82k

Speaking (376 Occurrences)
... John 16:25 These things in similitudes I have spoken to you, but there cometh an
hour when no more in similitudes will I speak to you, but freely of the Father ...
/s/speaking.htm - 34k

Messiah (9 Occurrences)
... We meet with the apocalyptic conception of the Messiah in the Similitudes of
Enoch (chapters 37-71) and the later apocalypses. Reference ...
/m/messiah.htm - 43k

Godhead (5 Occurrences)
... 23). How could man think of the Godhead under such similitudes-the Godhead,
so clearly manifested in its glory by its works! The ...
/g/godhead.htm - 22k

English
... Some of his changes are kept in the King James Version, such as "parables" for
"similitudes" and in Matthew 24:12, "The love of the many shall wax cold," and ...
/e/english.htm - 38k

Versions
... Some of his changes are kept in the King James Version, such as "parables" for
"similitudes" and in Matthew 24:12, "The love of the many shall wax cold," and ...
/v/versions.htm - 81k

Resources
What is the Shepherd of Hermas and should it be in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Similitudes (2 Occurrences)

John 16:25
These things in similitudes I have spoken to you, but there cometh an hour when no more in similitudes will I speak to you, but freely of the Father, will tell you.
(YLT)

Hosea 12:10
I have also spoken by the prophets, and I have multiplied visions, and used similitudes, by the ministry of the prophets.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS)

Subtopics

Similitudes

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Similitude: General Scriptures Concerning
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