Topical Encyclopedia In biblical times, natural caves were frequently used as burial sites, serving as significant locations for interment due to their accessibility and natural protection. The use of caves for burial is well-documented in the Scriptures, reflecting both practical and spiritual considerations.One of the most notable examples of a cave used for burial is the Cave of Machpelah, also known as the Cave of the Patriarchs. This site is first mentioned in Genesis 23, where Abraham purchases the cave from Ephron the Hittite to bury his wife, Sarah. The transaction is detailed in Genesis 23:19 : "After this, Abraham buried his wife Sarah in the cave of the field at Machpelah near Mamre (that is, Hebron) in the land of Canaan." This cave later becomes the burial place for other patriarchs and matriarchs, including Abraham himself, Isaac, Rebekah, Leah, and Jacob, as noted in Genesis 49:29-31 and Genesis 50:13. The use of caves for burial is further exemplified in the account of Joshua 10, where the bodies of the five Amorite kings are hidden in a cave at Makkedah. After their defeat, Joshua commands that the cave be sealed with large stones, as recorded in Joshua 10:27 : "At sunset Joshua gave the command, and they took them down from the trees and threw them into the cave where they had been hiding. Then they placed large stones over the mouth of the cave, which remain to this very day." Caves provided a natural and secure environment for burial, protecting the deceased from scavengers and the elements. The practice of using caves also reflects the cultural and religious significance of burial sites in ancient Israelite society. These locations were often chosen for their proximity to family lands or significant religious sites, underscoring the importance of familial and covenantal ties. In the New Testament, the burial of Jesus Christ in a rock-hewn tomb, which can be likened to a cave, is a pivotal event. Joseph of Arimathea, a wealthy disciple, provides his own new tomb for Jesus' burial, as described in Matthew 27:60 : "and placed it in his own new tomb that he had cut out of the rock. Then he rolled a great stone across the entrance of the tomb and went away." This act fulfills the prophecy of Isaiah 53:9, highlighting the significance of burial practices in the fulfillment of divine promises. The use of natural caves for burial in biblical times illustrates the intersection of practical needs and spiritual beliefs, serving as a testament to the enduring traditions and faith of the people of Israel. Torrey's Topical Textbook Genesis 23:19And after this, Abraham buried Sarah his wife in the cave of the field of Machpelah before Mamre: the same is Hebron in the land of Canaan. Torrey's Topical Textbook John 11:38 Library The Death and the Raising of Lazarus - the Question of Miracles ... In Death and after Death Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest Pagan Cemeteries. The Census and the Journey of the Holy Family The Caroline Settlement The Life, as Amplified by Mediaeval Biographers. Letter cviii. To Eustochium. The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt Period I: the Imperial State Church of the Undivided Empire, or ... Resources Is burial the only option a Christian can consider? | GotQuestions.orgWhy was a burial place so important in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Is the Shroud of Turin authentic? | GotQuestions.org Burial: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Burial for Criminals, Marked by Heaps Burial of Enemies, Sometimes Performed by the Conquerors Burial of Persons Embalmed, Deferred for Seventy Days Burial of Persons Hanged, Always on the Days of Execution Burial of the Friendless, a Kind Act Burial were Ceremonially Unclean Burial: An Ignominious, Compared to the Burial of an Ass Burial: Antiquity of Coffins For Burial: Antiquity of Purchasing Places For Burial: Attended by Family of the Dead Burial: Attended by Female Friends Burial: Attended by Great Lamentation At Burial: Attended by Hired Mourners Burial: Attended by Numbers of Friends Burial: Attended by Relatives and Friends of Jacob Burial: Attended by Relatives and Friends: Abner Burial: Attended by Relatives and Friends: Child of Jeroboam Burial: Attended by Relatives and Friends: Stephen Burial: Attended by Relatives and Friends: The Son of the Widow of Nain Burial: Burial of Gog (Multitude) Requiring Seven Months Burial: Burying Places for Poor and Strangers Burial: Burying Places in Caves Burial: Burying Places in Gardens Burial: Burying Places in Houses Burial: Burying Places in Valleys Burial: Burying Places of Kings Burial: Burying Places with Shelves Burial: Burying Places: A Place of Honor Burial: Burying Places: And Inscriptions Burial: Burying Places: Anyone Who Touched, Were Unclean Burial: Burying Places: Bought by Abraham Burial: Burying Places: Closed With Stones Burial: Burying Places: Demoniacs Lived In Burial: Burying Places: Family Burial: Burying Places: Joseph Burial: Burying Places: King Saul's Burial: Burying Places: Marked With Pillars, Rachel's Burial: Burying Places: On Hills Burial: Burying Places: Painted and Garnished Burial: Burying Places: Refused to the Dead Burial: Burying Places: Robbed Burial: Burying Places: Sealed Burial: Burying Places: Under Trees, Deborah's Burial: Directions Given About, Before Death by Jacob Burial: Directions Given About, Before Death by Joseph Burial: Frequently Prepared and Pointed out During Life Burial: Held in High Veneration Burial: Illustrative of Regeneration Burial: Members of a Family Interred in the Same Burial: Often Desecrated by Idolatry Burial: Often Took Place Immediately After Death Burial: Orations Sometimes Made At Burial: Places Used for Caves Hewn out of Rocks Burial: Places Used for Gardens Burial: Places Used for Houses of the Deceased Burial: Places Used for Natural Caves Burial: Places Used for The City of David for the Kings of Judah Burial: Places Used for Tops of the Hills Burial: Places Used for Under Trees Burial: Privation of, Considered a Calamity Burial: Privation of, Threatened As a Punishment Burial: Provided for Aliens and Strangers Burial: Provided for the Common People Burial: Sometimes had Inscriptions Burial: Sometimes not Apparent Burial: The Body Was: Anointed For Burial: The Body Was: Carried on a Bier To Burial: The Body Was: Preserved With Spices Burial: The Body Was: Sometimes Burned Before Burial: The Body Was: Washed Before Burial: The Body Was: Wound in Linen For Burial: The Jews Anxious to be Interred in Their Family Places of Burial: The Right of all Nations Burial: Visited by Sorrowing Friends Related Terms |