Gold: Exacted As Tribute
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Gold, a precious metal highly valued for its rarity and beauty, has been a significant element in biblical history, often symbolizing wealth, power, and divine favor. In the context of ancient Near Eastern politics and economics, gold was frequently exacted as tribute by dominant powers from subjugated nations or vassal states. This practice is well-documented in the biblical narrative, illustrating the dynamics of power and the burdens placed upon those under foreign rule.

One of the earliest instances of gold being exacted as tribute is found in the account of King Solomon, whose reign is marked by unprecedented wealth and splendor. Solomon's wisdom and political acumen attracted the attention of surrounding nations, leading to alliances and tributes. In 1 Kings 10:14 , it is recorded, "The weight of gold that came to Solomon each year was 666 talents." This substantial amount of gold, part of which was tribute from other nations, underscores the extent of Solomon's influence and the prosperity of Israel during his reign.

The practice of exacting gold as tribute is further exemplified during the reign of King Hezekiah of Judah. Facing the threat of Assyrian invasion, Hezekiah sought to appease the Assyrian king Sennacherib by sending a substantial tribute. In 2 Kings 18:14-16 , it is noted, "So Hezekiah king of Judah sent word to the king of Assyria at Lachish: 'I have done wrong. Withdraw from me, and I will pay whatever you demand of me.' The king of Assyria exacted from Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold. So Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD and in the treasuries of the royal palace. At that time Hezekiah stripped the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD and from the doorposts he had overlaid and gave it to the king of Assyria." This passage highlights the desperation and measures taken by Hezekiah to preserve his kingdom, even at the cost of the temple's adornments.

The imposition of gold as tribute is also evident in the interactions between Israel and its neighboring powers during the divided monarchy. In 1 Kings 15:18-19 , King Asa of Judah, facing aggression from Baasha, king of Israel, sought the aid of Ben-hadad, king of Aram, by sending him treasures from the house of the LORD and the king's house. "Then Asa took all the silver and gold that was left in the treasuries of the house of the LORD and the royal palace, and he entrusted it to his servants. Then King Asa sent them to Ben-hadad son of Tabrimmon, the son of Hezion, the king of Aram, who was ruling in Damascus, saying, 'Let there be a treaty between me and you, as there was between my father and your father. See, I am sending you a gift of silver and gold. Now go and break your treaty with Baasha king of Israel, so that he will withdraw from me.'" This strategic use of gold as tribute reflects the complex political maneuvers and alliances of the time.

Throughout the biblical narrative, the exaction of gold as tribute serves as a testament to the geopolitical realities faced by the people of Israel and Judah. It underscores the vulnerability of smaller states in the face of imperial powers and the lengths to which they would go to secure peace and stability. The biblical accounts of gold as tribute not only highlight the material wealth involved but also the spiritual and cultural implications of such transactions, as they often involved the desecration of sacred spaces and the diversion of resources meant for the worship of God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Kings 20:3,5
Your silver and your gold is mine; your wives also and your children, even the best, are mine.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

2 Kings 23:33,35
And Pharaohnechoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a tribute of an hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.
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Library

Epistle cx. To Theoderic and Theodebert, Kings of the Franks .
... dignities, but that the profane love of gold obtains all. ... in Gaul to relieve Church
property even from tribute that might have been exacted lawfully, it ...
/.../gregory/the epistles of saint gregory the great/epistle cx to theoderic and.htm

Letter Lxxvii. To Oceanus.
... twenty years and that from the Egyptians and Ethiopians they exacted a yearly tribute. ...
Jerusalem and that it was their excessive desire for gold which made ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter lxxvii to oceanus.htm

The Vain Machinations of the Arians and Melitians against St. ...
... upon the Egyptians a tax on linen tunics, and that such a tribute had been exacted
from the ... and of having sent, for this purpose, a casket of gold to one ...
/.../chapter xxii the vain machinations of.htm

The Cleansing of the Temple - the Sign,' which is not a Sign.
... amounts than were equivalent to the Temple-tribute were proffered ... a similar fee may
have been exacted for examining ... up to the enormous figure of a gold denar (a ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter v the cleansing of.htm

Costly and Fatal Help
... to the melting-pot, to pay the Assyrian tribute; and then ... They both of them exacted
onerous terms before they ... to say about the 'appreciation of gold.' I think ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/costly and fatal help.htm

Travelling in Palestine --Roads, Inns, Hospitality, Custom-House ...
... an annual gift of a crown of gold, but afterwards ... "Is it lawful to pay tribute unto
Caesar ... accusation""or, rather, "Whatever I have wrongfully exacted of any ...
/.../sketches of jewish social life/chapter 4 travelling in palestineroads.htm

The Papal Power in the Church
... and that the claim for subsidies and tribute for every ... regular and occasional sources,
the Popes exacted on especial ... ye make of silver and of gold; And wherein ...
/.../medley/the church and the empire/chapter x the papal power.htm

Canaan
... Beautiful vases of gold and silver, artistically moulded bronzes ... vassal princes duly
paid their tribute to the ... never forgotten, and vengeance was exacted for it ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter ii canaan.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... possessed of a considerable quantity of gold, which they ... the little kingdom of Manasseh,
levying tribute upon the ... for these good offices they exacted the same ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... these is still called Zerreh- Shardn, the mount of the gold-washers ... by their brutality
and stupidity: for, in addition to tribute, they exacted from every ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

Resources
Will there literally be streets of gold in heaven? | GotQuestions.org

Is it possible for gold dust to come down during a church service? | GotQuestions.org

Why did the Magi bring gold, frankincense, and myrrh to Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Gold: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Alchemy

Gold

Gold for the Temple

Gold used As Money

Gold used in the Arts in Ornamenting the Priests' Garments

Gold used in the Arts: Apparel

Gold used in the Arts: Beaten Work

Gold used in the Arts: Bedsteads Made of

Gold used in the Arts: Crowns Made of

Gold used in the Arts: Into Ornaments

Gold used in the Arts: Made Into Wire Threads and Worked Into Embroidered Tapestry

Gold used in the Arts: Modeled Into Forms of Fruits

Gold used in the Arts: Overlaying With

Gold used in the Arts: Shields of

Gold used in the Arts: The Lampstands Made of, for the Tabernacle

Gold was Used for Chains

Gold was Used for Couches

Gold was Used for Crowns

Gold was Used for Earrings

Gold was Used for Footstools

Gold was Used for Idols

Gold was Used for Mercy Seat and Cherubims

Gold was Used for Ornaments

Gold was Used for Overlaying Cherubims in Temple

Gold was Used for Overlaying Floor of Temple

Gold was Used for Overlaying the Ark

Gold was Used for Overlaying the Tabernacle

Gold was Used for Overlaying the Temple

Gold was Used for Overlaying Throne of Solomon

Gold was Used for Rings

Gold was Used for Sacred Candlesticks

Gold was Used for Sacred Utensils

Gold was Used for Sceptres

Gold was Used for Shields

Gold was Used for Vessels

Gold: Abounded in Havilah

Gold: Abounded in Ophir

Gold: Abounded in Parvaim

Gold: Abounded in Sheba

Gold: Abundance of, in Solomon's Reign

Gold: Altar Lamps, and Other Articles Made of

Gold: An Article of Commerce

Gold: Babylonish Empire

Gold: Belongs to God

Gold: Estimated by Weight

Gold: Exacted As Tribute

Gold: Exported from Havilah

Gold: Figurative

Gold: Found in the Earth

Gold: from Ophir

Gold: Fusible

Gold: Given As Presents

Gold: Imported by Solomon

Gold: Jews Condemned for Multiplying

Gold: Kings of Israel not to Multiply

Gold: Liable to Canker and Rust

Gold: Liable to Grow Dim

Gold: Malleable

Gold: Most Valuable when Pure and Fine

Gold: Offerings of, for Tabernacle

Gold: Offerings of, for Temple

Gold: Parvaim

Gold: Precious

Gold: Priestly and Royal Garments Adorned With

Gold: Refined

Gold: Refined and Tried by Fire

Gold: Saints After Affliction

Gold: Sheba

Gold: Solomon Rich In

Gold: Symbolical

Gold: Taken in War, Dedicated to God

Gold: Tarshish

Gold: The Doctrines of Grace

Gold: The Patriarchs Were Rich In

Gold: Tried Faith

Gold: True Converts

Gold: Uphaz

Gold: Valuable

Gold: Vanity of Heaping Up

Gold: Vessels and Utensils Made of, for the Tabernacle

Gold: Wedge of

Gold: Working In, a Trade

Gold: Yellow

Related Terms

Gold-worker (6 Occurrences)

Gold-workers (2 Occurrences)

Gold-covered (1 Occurrence)

Gold-woven (1 Occurrence)

Gold-embroidered (1 Occurrence)

Gold-plated (1 Occurrence)

Settings (19 Occurrences)

Body-covers (25 Occurrences)

Acacia-wood (27 Occurrences)

Breastpiece (21 Occurrences)

Spoons (11 Occurrences)

Shields (44 Occurrences)

Basons (9 Occurrences)

Breast-plate (22 Occurrences)

Spice (25 Occurrences)

Cups (28 Occurrences)

Applied (22 Occurrences)

Basins (33 Occurrences)

Costly (26 Occurrences)

Quantities (13 Occurrences)

Censers (11 Occurrences)

Candlesticks (11 Occurrences)

Alloyed (4 Occurrences)

Signet (21 Occurrences)

Snuffers (8 Occurrences)

Acacia (28 Occurrences)

Corners (56 Occurrences)

Braided (10 Occurrences)

Buds (20 Occurrences)

Adorned (20 Occurrences)

Staffs (47 Occurrences)

Cherubs (52 Occurrences)

Breastplate (45 Occurrences)

Curious (18 Occurrences)

Shittim (34 Occurrences)

Bracelet (5 Occurrences)

Byssus (40 Occurrences)

Yarn (37 Occurrences)

Supports (25 Occurrences)

Bowls (47 Occurrences)

Craftsman (23 Occurrences)

Valuable (17 Occurrences)

Border (233 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Bars (50 Occurrences)

Bekas (3 Occurrences)

Beryl (12 Occurrences)

Crossbars (8 Occurrences)

Attach (12 Occurrences)

Store-house (23 Occurrences)

Sockets (44 Occurrences)

Shield (65 Occurrences)

Stuff (49 Occurrences)

Staves (50 Occurrences)

Stored (55 Occurrences)

1000 (7 Occurrences)

Vase (3 Occurrences)

Craftsmen (22 Occurrences)

Capitals (21 Occurrences)

Scissors (5 Occurrences)

Quantity (18 Occurrences)

Valued (27 Occurrences)

Skillful (42 Occurrences)

Chain (21 Occurrences)

Copper (55 Occurrences)

Skilful (38 Occurrences)

Beaten (73 Occurrences)

Cunning (43 Occurrences)

Articles (78 Occurrences)

Scarlet (54 Occurrences)

Shekel (37 Occurrences)

Covered (325 Occurrences)

Yearly (16 Occurrences)

Knobs (9 Occurrences)

Knops (8 Occurrences)

Bucklers (9 Occurrences)

Bracelets (10 Occurrences)

Bulbs (6 Occurrences)

Buckler (19 Occurrences)

Gold: Estimated by Weight
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