Topical Bible: Gold was Used for Overlaying the Ark

Bible > Topical > Gold was Used for Overlaying the Ark

◄ Gold was Used for Overlaying the Ark ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Biblical References:
The use of gold in the construction of the Ark of the Covenant is detailed in the Book of Exodus. According to Exodus 25:10-11 , God instructed Moses, "They are to make an ark of acacia wood—two and a half cubits long, a cubit and a half wide, and a cubit and a half high. Overlay it with pure gold both inside and out, and make a gold molding around it."

Symbolism and Significance:
Gold, a precious and incorruptible metal, is often associated with divinity, purity, and kingship in the Bible. Its use in the Ark of the Covenant underscores the sacredness and divine presence associated with the Ark. The overlaying of the Ark with gold signifies the holiness and glory of God, who would dwell above the mercy seat between the cherubim (Exodus 25:22).

Construction Details:
The Ark was constructed from acacia wood, a durable and resistant material, and then overlaid with pure gold. This combination of materials symbolizes the union of humanity (represented by the wood) and divinity (represented by the gold). The Ark's dimensions and the specific instructions for its construction highlight the importance of obedience to God's commands and the precision required in worship.

Theological Implications:
The overlaying of the Ark with gold reflects the concept of God's majesty and the reverence due to Him. It serves as a reminder of the covenant between God and Israel, with the Ark being the physical manifestation of God's promise and presence among His people. The use of gold also points to the future fulfillment of God's promises through Jesus Christ, who is often depicted as the ultimate High Priest and King.

Historical Context:
In the ancient Near East, gold was a symbol of wealth and power, often used in the construction of temples and religious artifacts. The Israelites' use of gold in the Ark aligns with contemporary practices, yet it is distinct in its purpose and meaning, dedicated solely to the worship of Yahweh.

Cultural and Religious Practices:
The Ark, overlaid with gold, was central to Israelite worship and was housed in the Most Holy Place of the Tabernacle, and later the Temple. It was carried by the Levites during the Israelites' journeys and played a crucial role in various significant events, such as the crossing of the Jordan River (Joshua 3:14-17) and the fall of Jericho (Joshua 6:6-20).

Conclusion:
The overlaying of the Ark with gold is a profound testament to the sacredness of God's covenant and the reverence required in approaching His presence. It serves as a powerful symbol of God's holiness, the richness of His promises, and the ultimate fulfillment of His divine plan through Christ.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

Exodus 25:11-13
And you shall overlay it with pure gold, within and without shall you overlay it, and shall make on it a crown of gold round about.
Torrey's Topical Textbook