Hatred to Christ: Chief Priests
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The chief priests in the New Testament are often depicted as key figures in the opposition to Jesus Christ. Their animosity towards Him is a recurring theme in the Gospels, where they are portrayed as leaders who actively sought to undermine and ultimately eliminate Jesus. This entry explores the nature and motivations behind the chief priests' hatred towards Christ, as well as the biblical accounts that highlight their role in the events leading up to His crucifixion.

Biblical Context and Role of Chief Priests

The chief priests were influential leaders within the Jewish religious hierarchy, primarily associated with the Temple in Jerusalem. They were responsible for overseeing temple rituals, sacrifices, and maintaining religious order. The high priest held the highest religious authority among them, and the position was often filled by members of the Sadducees, a sect known for its conservative and aristocratic tendencies.

Motivations for Hatred

1. Threat to Authority: Jesus' teachings and actions posed a significant threat to the authority and influence of the chief priests. His growing popularity among the people, coupled with His criticism of the religious establishment, challenged their control over religious and social matters. In Matthew 21:23, the chief priests question Jesus' authority: "When Jesus returned to the temple courts and began to teach, the chief priests and elders of the people came to Him. 'By what authority are You doing these things?' they asked. 'And who gave You this authority?'"

2. Doctrinal Conflicts: Jesus' teachings often contradicted the interpretations and traditions upheld by the chief priests. His emphasis on inner righteousness over ritualistic observance, as seen in passages like Matthew 23:23-28, undermined their doctrinal positions and exposed their hypocrisy.

3. Fear of Roman Intervention: The chief priests were concerned that Jesus' growing influence could incite unrest, leading to Roman intervention and the potential loss of their privileged status. In John 11:48, they express this fear: "If we let Him go on like this, everyone will believe in Him, and then the Romans will come and take away both our place and our nation."

Key Biblical Accounts

1. Plot to Kill Jesus: The Gospels record several instances where the chief priests conspired to kill Jesus. In Mark 14:1-2, it is written: "Now the Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread were two days away, and the chief priests and scribes were looking for a way to arrest Jesus covertly and kill Him. 'But not during the feast,' they said, 'or there may be a riot among the people.'"

2. Trial and Condemnation: The chief priests played a pivotal role in the trial of Jesus. They sought false testimony against Him to justify His execution. In Matthew 26:59-60, it states: "Now the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were seeking false testimony against Jesus in order to put Him to death. But they did not find any, though many false witnesses came forward."

3. Manipulation of Public Opinion: The chief priests were instrumental in swaying public opinion against Jesus. During His trial before Pilate, they incited the crowd to demand His crucifixion. Mark 15:11 records, "But the chief priests stirred up the crowd to have him release Barabbas to them instead."

4. Mockery at the Cross: Even at the crucifixion, the chief priests continued to mock Jesus, displaying their deep-seated hatred. In Matthew 27:41-42, it is written: "In the same way, the chief priests, scribes, and elders mocked Him, saying, 'He saved others, but He cannot save Himself! He is the King of Israel! Let Him come down now from the cross, and we will believe in Him.'"

The chief priests' hatred towards Christ is a testament to the profound conflict between Jesus' message and the established religious order of the time. Their actions, driven by fear, jealousy, and a desire to maintain power, ultimately fulfilled the prophetic scriptures concerning the Messiah's suffering and death.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Matthew 27:1,2
When the morning was come, all the chief priests and elders of the people took counsel against Jesus to put him to death:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Luke 22:5
And they were glad, and covenanted to give him money.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

In Joseph's Tomb
... Their hatred of Jesus had not abated. ... threshold for fear of defilement, yet they
held a council concerning the body of Christ. ... "The chief priests and Pharisees ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 80 in josephs tomb.htm

Christ and Pilate: the True King and his Counterfeit
... But the chief priests moved the people, that he should rather ... he knew that they had
delivered Christ for envy ... And the absence of any personal hatred made this ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/christ and pilate the true.htm

'The Rulers Take Counsel Together'
... And the chief priests and scribes stood and vehemently accused ... three types of unworthy
relations to Jesus Christ. ... So fierce is their hatred that they swallow ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/the rulers take counsel together.htm

The Captive Christ and the Circle Round Him
... with him were assembled all the chief priests and the ... Half-ignorant hatred, which
had had ample opportunities of ... popular writers of lives of Christ, to paint ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/the captive christ and the.htm

The Life of Christ.
... he betrayed Him to the chief priests, the thought of ... grasp an innocent man whom they
persecuted with unrelenting hatred. ... The death of Christ, of which all the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/chapter ii the life of.htm

Christ Before Pilate.
... Thine own nation and the chief priests have delivered thee unto ... but they, in their
anxiety to reject Christ, at once ... to this choice by the bitter hatred of the ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/christ before pilate.htm

The Arrest of Christ. --Peter's Haste, and Its Reproof. --The ...
... must suppose it was impelled by pure hatred, or by ... before made to secure the arrest
of Christ of which ... the words are addressed to the chief priests, &c., which ...
/.../section 281 the arrest of.htm

The Sanhedrim in Session.
... in carrying out their plans for the death of Christ. ... is the official culmination
of Jewish hatred, and what ... 57. The chief priests and the Pharisees had given a ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the sanhedrim in session.htm

On the Lord's Passion iv. , Delivered on Wednesday in Holy Week.
... But the chief priests, for whom the Saviour sought forgiveness ... the whole tyranny
of the devil's hatred was crushed ... of the robbers crucified with Christ, the one ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/leo/writings of leo the great/sermon lv on the lords.htm

Acts of the Holy Apostle Thadd??us,
... about Jesus Christ, and we are His disciples, and witnesses of the wonderful things
which He did and taught, and how through hatred the chief priests delivered ...
/.../unknown/acts of the holy apostle thaddaeus/acts of the holy apostle.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about misanthropy? | GotQuestions.org

What is misotheism? What is a misotheist? | GotQuestions.org

How should a Christian view misandry? | GotQuestions.org

Hatred: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Hatred

Hatred is Murder

Hatred of God

Hatred to Christ is on Account of his Testimony Against the World

Hatred to Christ is Without Cause

Hatred to Christ: Chief Priests

Hatred to Christ: Illustrated

Hatred to Christ: Involves: Hatred to his Father

Hatred to Christ: Involves: Hatred to his People

Hatred to Christ: Jews

Hatred to Christ: No Escape for Those Who Persevere In

Hatred to Christ: Punishment of

Hatred to Christ: Scribes

Hatred: A Work of the Flesh

Hatred: Against Iniquity, Justified

Hatred: Ahab

Hatred: Cain

Hatred: Chaldeans

Hatred: Christ Experienced

Hatred: Embitters Life

Hatred: Enemies of Daniel

Hatred: Enemies of the Jews

Hatred: Esau

Hatred: Forbidden

Hatred: Haman

Hatred: Herodias

Hatred: Inconsistent With: Liars Prone To

Hatred: Inconsistent With: The Knowledge of God

Hatred: Inconsistent With: The Love of God

Hatred: Joseph's Brethren

Hatred: Leads to Deceit

Hatred: Men of Gilead

Hatred: Often Cloaked by Deceit

Hatred: Punishment of

Hatred: Saints should Expect

Hatred: Saints should Give No Cause For

Hatred: Saints should not Marvel At

Hatred: Saints should not Rejoice in the Calamities of Those Who Exhibit

Hatred: Saints should Return Good For

Hatred: Saul

Hatred: Scriptures Relating To

Hatred: Stirs up Strife

Hatred: The Jews

Hatred: The Wicked Exhibit: Towards Each Other

Hatred: The Wicked Exhibit: Towards God

Hatred: The Wicked Exhibit: Towards Saints

Hatred: we should Exhibit Against: Backsliding

Hatred: we should Exhibit Against: Evil

Hatred: we should Exhibit Against: False Ways

Hatred: we should Exhibit Against: Hatred and Opposition to God

Hatred: we should Exhibit Against: Lying

Related Terms

Objects (30 Occurrences)

Universal (7 Occurrences)

Nazarene (19 Occurrences)

Intense (13 Occurrences)

Enmity (23 Occurrences)

Contentions (20 Occurrences)

Amnon (23 Occurrences)

Pontius (4 Occurrences)

Pilate (60 Occurrences)

Satan (50 Occurrences)

Samaritans (9 Occurrences)

Nicanor (1 Occurrence)

Covers (50 Occurrences)

Envy (56 Occurrences)

Hateth (38 Occurrences)

Covereth (61 Occurrences)

Strife (71 Occurrences)

Repentance (28 Occurrences)

Sadducees (14 Occurrences)

Mad (22 Occurrences)

Exceeding (101 Occurrences)

Fact (98 Occurrences)

Treat (53 Occurrences)

Taxing (3 Occurrences)

Iscariot (11 Occurrences)

Tax (43 Occurrences)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Herod (45 Occurrences)

Judas (42 Occurrences)

Hate (177 Occurrences)

Zealots

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Uttereth (30 Occurrences)

Utters (26 Occurrences)

Utmost (21 Occurrences)

Odious (9 Occurrences)

Outbursts (5 Occurrences)

Object (76 Occurrences)

Jesus (10891 Occurrences)

Josephus

Jealousies (2 Occurrences)

Joseph (248 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Gentiles (150 Occurrences)

Gnash (12 Occurrences)

Investigate (11 Occurrences)

Intentionally (2 Occurrences)

Persecution (22 Occurrences)

Fattened (19 Occurrences)

Flavius

Firm (111 Occurrences)

Fiercely (8 Occurrences)

Fatted (17 Occurrences)

Foe (23 Occurrences)

Fixed (284 Occurrences)

Feud (1 Occurrence)

Fornications (14 Occurrences)

Fits (2 Occurrences)

Throws (8 Occurrences)

Tread (60 Occurrences)

Rivalries (1 Occurrence)

Revengefully (2 Occurrences)

Rage (43 Occurrences)

Repaid (16 Occurrences)

Rezon (3 Occurrences)

Envious (16 Occurrences)

Emulations (1 Occurrence)

Explore (13 Occurrences)

Encompassed (34 Occurrences)

Execration (9 Occurrences)

Esau (89 Occurrences)

Detestation (5 Occurrences)

Discord (7 Occurrences)

Divisions (92 Occurrences)

Dissimulation (3 Occurrences)

Decease (2 Occurrences)

Disclosed (18 Occurrences)

Deceit (160 Occurrences)

Drusilla (1 Occurrence)

Hatred to Christ is Without Cause
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