Topical Encyclopedia
Idolatry, in its essence, is the act of elevating anything or anyone above the one true God, thereby distorting the truth of God into a falsehood. This concept is deeply rooted in the biblical narrative and is consistently condemned throughout Scripture. The act of idolatry is not merely the worship of physical idols but extends to any form of devotion or allegiance that supplants God’s rightful place in the human heart.
Biblical FoundationThe Apostle Paul addresses the issue of idolatry in
Romans 1:25, stating, "They exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served created things rather than the Creator, who is forever worthy of praise! Amen." . This passage highlights the fundamental error of idolatry: the substitution of the Creator with the created. It underscores the gravity of turning away from the truth of God, which is inherently linked to His nature and revelation, and embracing a lie that distorts His divine order.
Old Testament ContextThe Old Testament is replete with warnings against idolatry. The first two commandments given to Moses explicitly prohibit the worship of other gods and the creation of graven images (
Exodus 20:3-4). The Israelites' repeated lapses into idol worship, such as the golden calf incident (Exodus 32), serve as poignant reminders of the human propensity to forsake the truth of God for tangible, yet powerless, representations.
The prophets frequently rebuked Israel for their idolatrous practices, equating them with spiritual adultery.
Jeremiah 10:14-15 declares, "Every man is senseless and devoid of knowledge; every goldsmith is put to shame by his idols. For his molten images are a lie, and there is no breath in them. They are worthless, a work to be mocked. In the time of their punishment, they will perish."
New Testament InsightsIn the New Testament, idolatry is expanded beyond the worship of physical idols to include any form of covetousness or misplaced priorities.
Colossians 3:5 admonishes believers to "Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry." Here, idolatry is linked to the desires of the flesh that compete with the devotion owed to God.
The early church faced challenges with idolatry, particularly in a Greco-Roman context where idol worship was pervasive. The Jerusalem Council, as recorded in
Acts 15, instructed Gentile converts to abstain from idolatry, emphasizing its incompatibility with the Christian faith.
Theological ImplicationsIdolatry represents a fundamental breach in the relationship between God and humanity. It is a rejection of God’s sovereignty and a denial of His truth. By exchanging the truth of God for a lie, individuals not only dishonor God but also deceive themselves, leading to spiritual blindness and moral decay.
The biblical narrative consistently portrays idolatry as a path to destruction, both individually and collectively. It is a sin that provokes God’s righteous anger and invites His judgment, as seen in the history of Israel and the warnings to the early church.
Practical ConsiderationsFor contemporary believers, idolatry may manifest in various forms, such as the pursuit of wealth, power, or personal gratification. Anything that takes precedence over God in one's life can become an idol. The call to worship God "in spirit and truth" (
John 4:24) requires a continual examination of one's heart and priorities, ensuring that God remains the central focus of worship and devotion.
In summary, idolatry is a profound distortion of the truth of God, substituting His glory with falsehood. It is a pervasive sin that Scripture warns against, urging believers to remain steadfast in their allegiance to the one true God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Romans 1:25Who changed the truth of God into a lie, and worshipped and served the creature more than the Creator, who is blessed for ever. Amen.
Torrey's Topical TextbookIsaiah 44:20
He feeds on ashes: a deceived heart has turned him aside, that he cannot deliver his soul, nor say, Is there not a lie in my right hand?
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
Sin in the Heart the Source of Error in the Head
... The origin of idolatry, and of infidelity, is not in the original constitution ... joyful
response: "It is so, it is so." Instead of changing the truth of God ...
/.../shedd/sermons to the natural man/sin in the heart the.htm
Rom. I. 18
... the accusation against them he holds the whole of their idolatry up to ... For in the
first place the changing even were a very fit ... "Who changed the truth of God ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily iii rom i 18.htm
Knox in the War of the Congregation: the Regent Attacked: Her ...
... the world-old festivals of the year's changing seasons ... and exile, did their work
in suppressing idolatry and promoting ... ear that never would hear the truth of God ...
/.../lang/john knox and the reformation/chapter xii knox in the.htm
City of God
... What Hermes Trismegistus Thought Concerning Idolatry, and from ... Joseph, Whom Jacob
Blessed, Prophetically Changing His Hands. ... Promised, So that the Truth of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/
The Leaven.
... in secret through the masses, changing them gradually ... the world beside had sunk into
idolatry, were, through ... cases it is obviously Christian truth plunged into ...
//christianbookshelf.org/arnot/the parables of our lord/iv the leaven.htm
The New Heart
... manner of evil concupiscence, and adultery, idolatry, and lust ... salvation we have
to learn this truth, but especially ... first begins the work of changing the heart ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the new heart.htm
Watkinson -- the Transfigured Sackcloth
... in the mind, perverseness in the will, idolatry in the ... of sin has persisted through
changing generations; it ... Dante, Shakespeare, knew of truth, justice, purity ...
/.../the worlds great sermons volume 8/watkinson the transfigured sackcloth.htm
The Bible and the French Revolution.
... God has given to guard men against changing in any ... little time till she descended
to degrading idolatry, by the ... which, for the first time, re-echoed the truth. ...
/.../white/the great controversy between christ and satan /15 the bible and the.htm
The Bible and the French Revolution
... God has given to guard men against changing in any ... little time till she descended
to degrading idolatry, by the ... which, for the first time, re-echoed the truth. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/white/the great controversy/chapter 15 the bible and.htm
The Doctrine of Jesus Christ.
... would be nothing short of sacrilegious idolatry if Christ ... Christ Himself, He who
is the Truth, testifies to ... New Testament times we find Jews changing their time ...
/.../evans/the great doctrines of the bible/the doctrine of jesus christ.htm
Resources
Is religious iconography considered idolatry? What is an icon? | GotQuestions.orgDo Catholics worship idols / practice idolatry? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the difference between fornication and adultery? | GotQuestions.orgIdolatry: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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