Topical Encyclopedia
The journey of the Israelites through the wilderness is a significant narrative in the Old Testament, illustrating God's providence and faithfulness to His chosen people. After their miraculous exodus from Egypt, the Israelites embarked on a journey through the desert, which included traversing the Wilderness of Sin. This period is marked by God's provision of manna, a miraculous sustenance that underscores His care and the testing of Israel's faith and obedience.
The Wilderness of SinThe Wilderness of Sin is a geographical area mentioned in the Book of Exodus, located between Elim and Mount Sinai. It is here that the Israelites, having left the oasis of Elim, faced the harsh realities of desert life. The name "Sin" is not related to the English word for transgression but is likely derived from the Hebrew word for clay or mire, reflecting the terrain.
The Israelites' ComplaintAs the Israelites journeyed deeper into the wilderness, their provisions dwindled, and they began to grumble against Moses and Aaron. The people expressed their fear and discontent, longing for the "pots of meat" and "bread to the full" they had in Egypt (
Exodus 16:3). This complaint highlights a recurring theme in the wilderness narrative: the Israelites' struggle with trust and reliance on God despite witnessing His mighty acts.
God's Provision of MannaIn response to the Israelites' complaints, God promised to rain down bread from heaven. This divine provision, known as manna, is described as a fine, flake-like substance, white like coriander seed, and tasting like wafers made with honey (
Exodus 16:14, 31). The manna appeared each morning, except on the Sabbath, and the Israelites were instructed to gather only what was needed for each day, emphasizing reliance on God's daily provision.
Instructions and ObedienceGod's instructions regarding the collection of manna served as a test of obedience for the Israelites. They were to gather a specific amount each day, with a double portion on the sixth day to prepare for the Sabbath rest (
Exodus 16:4-5). Despite these clear instructions, some attempted to gather more than needed or went out on the Sabbath, revealing their lack of trust and understanding of God's commands.
Spiritual SignificanceThe provision of manna is rich with spiritual significance. It symbolizes God's sustenance and care, teaching the Israelites to depend on Him daily. This event foreshadows the New Testament revelation of Jesus Christ as the "bread of life" (
John 6:35), who provides spiritual nourishment and eternal life to all who believe in Him.
The Duration of MannaThe miraculous provision of manna continued throughout the Israelites' 40-year journey in the wilderness until they reached the border of Canaan. The cessation of manna upon entering the Promised Land marked a new chapter in Israel's history, where they would rely on the produce of the land God had given them (
Joshua 5:12).
The journey through the Wilderness of Sin and the sending of manna is a profound testament to God's faithfulness and a reminder of the importance of trust and obedience in the life of faith.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 16:4,8,16-31Then said the LORD to Moses, Behold, I will rain bread from heaven for you; and the people shall go out and gather a certain rate every day, that I may prove them, whether they will walk in my law, or no.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
Following the Cloud.
... it was called, had rings at the sides through which men ... stones, bearing the names
of the twelve tribes of Israel. ... and put all things in order for the journey. ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xii following the cloud.htm
The Land and the People.
... We accompany him in a three days' journey from Bethlehem to Nazareth, his proper
home ... He was the only teacher in Israel who saw through the hypocritical ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 17 the land and.htm
Interpretation of Prophecy.
... from Assyria; like as it was to Israel in the day ... break out, and streams in the desert"
(Isa.35 ... furnished to the Israelites in their journey through the Arabian ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxviii interpretation of prophecy.htm
The Vanguard and Rereward of the Church
... Israel also came into Egypt; and Jacob sojourned in ... The desert must then be trodden;
Jehovah marches ... fiery cloud-pillar leads them all their journey through. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the vanguard and rereward of.htm
Here Next Followeth the History of Moses
... not so, but would go three days' journey in desert ... And the children of Israel had
passed through the middle of ... my name tofore the children of Israel, and given ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/here next followeth the history.htm
The Pentateuch.
... third epoch begins with the second arrival of Israel at Kadesh ... refusal of Edom to
allow a passage through his territory, the wearisome journey of the ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xix the pentateuch.htm
The First Book
... since even those who had sinned only through thoughtlessness were ... at the weariness
and toil of the journey, and were ... smote down the chosen men of Israel." [108 ...
//christianbookshelf.org/salvian/on the government of god/the first book.htm
The Prodigal and his Brother.
... son gathered all together and took his journey into a ... lip if it will, when it sees
through the causes ... To borrow a metaphor from Israel's desert life, it is a ...
/.../robertson/sermons preached at brighton/xx the prodigal and his.htm
Hearken and Look; Or, Encouragement for Believers
... and the father and the son will journey together silently ... the least fitted to be
a judge in Israel; but oh ... Abraham staggered not at the promise through unbelief. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 27 1881/hearken and look or encouragement.htm
The Immaculate Conception
... Anna and their servants starting on their journey home. ... or building appear, with
many doors, through which I ... of blessing was but a symbol) took root in Israel. ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/ii the immaculate conception.htm
Resources
Is there any special meaning/symbolism to owls in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the significance of Kadesh Barnea in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhy, when, and for how long was the apostle Paul in Arabia? | GotQuestions.orgDesert: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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