Liberality: should be Exercised: Toward Saints
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Topical Encyclopedia
Liberality, or generosity, is a virtue that is highly esteemed in the Christian faith, particularly when directed toward fellow believers, often referred to as "saints" in the New Testament. The practice of liberality toward saints is rooted in the understanding of the Christian community as a family, where members are called to support and care for one another.

Biblical Foundation

The New Testament provides several exhortations and examples of liberality toward saints. In Romans 12:13, the Apostle Paul instructs believers to "Share with the saints who are in need. Practice hospitality." This directive underscores the importance of meeting the material needs of fellow Christians as an expression of love and unity within the body of Christ.

In 2 Corinthians 8:1-4, Paul commends the Macedonian churches for their generosity, despite their own poverty: "And now, brothers, we want you to know about the grace that God has given the churches of Macedonia. In the midst of a very severe trial, their overflowing joy and their extreme poverty welled up in rich generosity. For I testify that they gave as much as they were able, and even beyond their ability. Entirely on their own, they urgently pleaded with us for the privilege of sharing in this service to the saints." This passage highlights the sacrificial nature of true liberality, which is not dependent on abundance but on a willing heart.

Principles of Liberality

1. Voluntary and Cheerful Giving: Liberality should be exercised willingly and with joy. In 2 Corinthians 9:7, Paul writes, "Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver." This principle emphasizes that generosity should stem from a sincere desire to bless others, rather than from obligation or external pressure.

2. Proportionate to Ability: While the Macedonians gave beyond their means, the general principle is that believers should give according to their ability. In 1 Corinthians 16:2, Paul advises, "On the first day of every week, each of you should set aside a portion of his income, saving it up, so that when I come no collections will be needed." This suggests a systematic and thoughtful approach to giving, based on one's financial capacity.

3. A Reflection of God's Grace: Liberality toward saints is a reflection of the grace that believers have received from God. In 2 Corinthians 8:9, Paul reminds the Corinthians, "For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your sakes He became poor, so that you through His poverty might become rich." This theological foundation for generosity is rooted in the sacrificial love of Christ, which believers are called to emulate.

Examples of Liberality

The early church provides a model of communal support and liberality. Acts 2:44-45 describes the early believers: "All the believers were together and had everything in common. Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need." This communal sharing was a practical expression of their unity and love for one another.

Another notable example is found in the support given to the Jerusalem church. In Romans 15:26, Paul notes, "For Macedonia and Achaia were pleased to make a contribution for the poor among the saints in Jerusalem." This act of generosity was a tangible expression of solidarity and care across different Christian communities.

Conclusion

The exercise of liberality toward saints is a vital aspect of Christian discipleship, reflecting the love and grace of God. It fosters unity, meets practical needs, and serves as a witness to the transformative power of the Gospel. Through voluntary, cheerful, and proportionate giving, believers are called to support one another, embodying the familial bonds that define the church as the body of Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Romans 12:13
Distributing to the necessity of saints; given to hospitality.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Galatians 6:10
As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good to all men, especially to them who are of the household of faith.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Fifth Sunday after Epiphany
... know the Gospel, then nothing is as it should be; the ... But the liberality of kindness
is not to be extended to ... 13, 6-8. Love, then, must be exercised, not in ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol ii/fifth sunday after epiphany.htm

Of Prayer --A Perpetual Exercise of Faith. The Daily Benefits ...
... cisterns, rather than embrace the divine liberality voluntarily offered to ... yet all
who are truly exercised in prayer ... of the body of Christ should pray mutually ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 20 of prayera perpetual.htm

The Last Interview of Paul with the Elders of Ephesus.
... order than elders or presbyters, who exercised authority over ... Christians, whether
ministers or people, should be commended ... the source of his liberality, that it ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xxiv the last interview.htm

Preface to Original Edition by Charles Kingsley
... be, are connected with thoughts which have exercised men of ... opinion vanish, and a
truly divine liberality enables them ... To such these sermons, should be, and I ...
/.../preface to original edition by.htm

The Beginning of Justification. In what Sense Progressive.
... saved," "not of works, lest any man should boast," (Eph ... let us not boast of voluntary
liberality in matters ... had otherwise chosen, he might have exercised (1:Cor ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 14 the beginning of.htm

A Discourse of Mercifulness
... for this very reason, because he would have mercy exercised. ... 5 We are to extend our
liberality by virtue of ... be very angry with them that should question their ...
/.../15 a discourse of mercifulness.htm

The True Gnostic is Beneficent, Continent, and Despises Worldly ...
... In particular, the habit of liberality [3606] which ... according to their requests,
[we should say] that ... its sincerity the faith which is exercised in reference ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter xii the true gnostic is.htm

The Rival Empresses --Pulcheria and Eudocia
... of the Empire under one emperor, should a son be ... to be grateful to the empress for
her unbounded liberality. ... who had for so many years exercised the paramount ...
/.../brittain/women of early christianity/x the rival empressespulcheria and.htm

Post-Nicene Mothers
... who, according to Ammianus Marcellinus, exercised a close and ... myself to perpetual
chastity, I should look for a ... of her divorce shows such liberality of thought ...
/.../brittain/women of early christianity/v post-nicene mothers.htm

Of the True Church. Duty of Cultivating Unity with Her, as the ...
... of this point, which cannot be exercised without due ... daily bestowed on us, in divine
liberality, through the ... he not merely intended that they should loose the ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 1 of the true.htm

Resources
Liberality: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Liberality

Liberality in Antioch (Of Syria)

Liberality in Corinth

Liberality in Jerusalem

Liberality in Macedonia

Liberality in Philippi

Liberality: Araunah

Liberality: Araunah for Sacrifice

Liberality: Artaxerxes

Liberality: Asa and Abijam

Liberality: Barnabas

Liberality: Barzillai

Liberality: Barzillai and Others to David

Liberality: Blessings Connected With

Liberality: Boaz

Liberality: Characteristic of Saints

Liberality: Christ Set an Example of

Liberality: Christians

Liberality: Church of Antioch

Liberality: Cornelius

Liberality: Cyrus

Liberality: Darius

Liberality: David

Liberality: Dorcas

Liberality: Elisha Toward Elijah

Liberality: Exercise of, Provokes Others To

Liberality: Exhortations To

Liberality: Extraordinary - Exemplified: Churches of Macedonia

Liberality: Extraordinary - Exemplified: Israelites

Liberality: Extraordinary - Exemplified: Poor Widow

Liberality: General Scriptures Concerning

Liberality: God Never Forgets

Liberality: Hezekiah

Liberality: Israelites at the Erection of the Tabernacle

Liberality: Israelites' offerings for the Temple

Liberality: Jacob

Liberality: Jehoshaphat

Liberality: Jews

Liberality: Jews After the Captivity

Liberality: Joab to David

Liberality: Joanna

Liberality: Joash and his People

Liberality: Job

Liberality: Josiah

Liberality: Judah

Liberality: King of Sodom to Abraham

Liberality: Labour to be Enabled to Exercise

Liberality: Lack of a Proof of not Having Faith

Liberality: Lack of a Proof of not Loving God

Liberality: Lack of Brings Many a Curse

Liberality: Lydia

Liberality: Manasseh

Liberality: Mary Magdalene

Liberality: Nebuzaradan

Liberality: Nehemiah

Liberality: Paul

Liberality: People of Melita (Malta) to Paul

Liberality: Pharaoh to Joseph's People

Liberality: Pleasing to God

Liberality: Princes of Israel

Liberality: Promises To

Liberality: Queen of Sheba to Solomon

Liberality: Reubenites

Liberality: Samuel

Liberality: should be Exercised in Forwarding Missions

Liberality: should be Exercised in Giving Alms

Liberality: should be Exercised in Leading to Those in Want

Liberality: should be Exercised in Relieving the Destitute

Liberality: should be Exercised in Rendering Personal Services

Liberality: should be Exercised in the Service of God

Liberality: should be Exercised with Simplicity

Liberality: should be Exercised without Ostentation

Liberality: should be Exercised: Abundantly

Liberality: should be Exercised: According to Ability

Liberality: should be Exercised: Toward all Men

Liberality: should be Exercised: Toward Enemies

Liberality: should be Exercised: Toward Saints

Liberality: should be Exercised: Toward Servants

Liberality: should be Exercised: Toward Strangers

Liberality: should be Exercised: Toward the Poor

Liberality: should be Exercised: Willingly

Liberality: Shunammite

Liberality: Solomon

Liberality: Stephanas

Liberality: The Centurion

Liberality: The Good Samaritan

Liberality: The Magi (Wise Men from the East)

Liberality: The Poor Widow

Liberality: Unprofitable, Without Love

Liberality: Zacchaeus

Related Terms

Liberal (11 Occurrences)

Liberally (4 Occurrences)

Generosity (6 Occurrences)

Free-hearted (3 Occurrences)

Charity (29 Occurrences)

Libertines (1 Occurrence)

Generous (17 Occurrences)

Bounty (14 Occurrences)

Ahinadab (1 Occurrence)

Proof (38 Occurrences)

Philippians (2 Occurrences)

Desolation (131 Occurrences)

Tithe (30 Occurrences)

Abomination (78 Occurrences)

Second (2060 Occurrences)

Zeal (45 Occurrences)

Overflowed (14 Occurrences)

Overflowing (54 Occurrences)

Ordeal (2 Occurrences)

Govern (21 Occurrences)

Gamaliel (7 Occurrences)

Glorifying (21 Occurrences)

Welled (1 Occurrence)

Worketh (49 Occurrences)

Whomsoever (28 Occurrences)

Increase (184 Occurrences)

Instrumentality (5 Occurrences)

Freedom (45 Occurrences)

Fidelity (13 Occurrences)

Thanksgiving (49 Occurrences)

Rules (160 Occurrences)

Euodia (1 Occurrence)

Extreme (11 Occurrences)

Extolled (6 Occurrences)

Enriched (13 Occurrences)

Exhorting (13 Occurrences)

Exhorts (1 Occurrence)

Exhibit (7 Occurrences)

Diligence (31 Occurrences)

Profession (9 Occurrences)

Producing (20 Occurrences)

Proving (14 Occurrences)

Practical (2 Occurrences)

Proved (49 Occurrences)

Brings (155 Occurrences)

Bountifulness (1 Occurrence)

Benefit (39 Occurrences)

Boundless (3 Occurrences)

Communicating (4 Occurrences)

Contributing (4 Occurrences)

Cheerfulness (1 Occurrence)

Contribution (24 Occurrences)

Contributes (1 Occurrence)

Contributions (19 Occurrences)

Acknowledging (7 Occurrences)

Amid (31 Occurrences)

Abound (36 Occurrences)

Achaia (11 Occurrences)

Accompanies (3 Occurrences)

Aid (20 Occurrences)

Abounded (6 Occurrences)

Adherence (1 Occurrence)

Sharing (18 Occurrences)

Severe (53 Occurrences)

Simplicity (12 Occurrences)

Abundantly (73 Occurrences)

Abundance (194 Occurrences)

Macedonia (23 Occurrences)

Grace (277 Occurrences)

Produce (140 Occurrences)

Poor (276 Occurrences)

Occasion (53 Occurrences)

Riches (118 Occurrences)

Glorify (49 Occurrences)

Needs (85 Occurrences)

Result (73 Occurrences)

Rich (140 Occurrences)

Confession (22 Occurrences)

Liberality: should be Exercised: Toward Enemies
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