Manna: Given: To Humble and Prove Israel
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Topical Encyclopedia
Manna, often referred to as "bread from heaven," is a miraculous provision from God to the Israelites during their 40-year sojourn in the wilderness following the Exodus from Egypt. This divine sustenance is first introduced in the book of Exodus and serves as a significant symbol of God's provision, care, and testing of His people.

Biblical Account and Description

The account of manna begins in Exodus 16, where the Israelites, having departed from Egypt, find themselves in the Desert of Sin, grumbling against Moses and Aaron due to a lack of food. In response, God promises to "rain down bread from heaven" for them (Exodus 16:4). The manna appears each morning, described as "a fine, flake-like thing, fine as frost on the ground" (Exodus 16:14). It is likened to coriander seed, white in color, and its taste is compared to wafers made with honey (Exodus 16:31).

Purpose: To Humble and Prove Israel

The provision of manna serves a dual purpose: to humble and to test the Israelites. In Deuteronomy 8:2-3, Moses reflects on this period, stating, "Remember that the LORD your God led you all the way these forty years in the wilderness, to humble and test you in order to know what was in your heart, whether or not you would keep His commandments. He humbled you, causing you to hunger and then feeding you with manna, which neither you nor your fathers had known, to teach you that man does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of the LORD" .

This passage highlights the humbling aspect of manna, as it required the Israelites to depend daily on God's provision, stripping away self-reliance and fostering trust in His faithfulness. The daily gathering of manna, with specific instructions not to hoard it, was a test of obedience and faith, ensuring that the Israelites relied on God for their sustenance.

Spiritual Significance

Manna holds profound spiritual significance, prefiguring the ultimate provision of Jesus Christ, the "bread of life." In John 6:31-35, Jesus draws a parallel between Himself and manna, stating, "Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, as it is written: ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’ Jesus said to them, 'Truly, truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is My Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.'"

Conclusion

Manna, as a divine provision, serves as a powerful reminder of God's faithfulness and the necessity of reliance on Him. It is a testament to the spiritual truth that sustenance and life are found not merely in physical nourishment but in the Word and presence of God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Deuteronomy 8:16
Who fed you in the wilderness with manna, which your fathers knew not, that he might humble you, and that he might prove you, to do you good at your latter end;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

God's Training
... thee these forty years in the wilderness, to humble thee, and ... the powers of mind
that God has given him ... trusts in God, will feed him with manna"spiritual manna ...
/.../kingsley/discipline and other sermons/sermon iv gods training.htm

John Chapter ii. 23-25; iii. 5-Jan
... through the Red Sea, let them eat the manna, that as ... How, but because he was proud,
they were humble? ... of begetting children, inasmuch as Sarah had given her to ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate xi john chapter ii.htm

The Early Training of a Race.
... scholars hold that this coarse food was the manna of the ... Are there still to be found,
often in humble walks of ... What reasons may be given to prove that love for ...
/.../kent/the making of a nation/study xi the early training.htm

National Wealth
... who fed thee in the wilderness with manna, which thy fathers knew not, that he might
humble thee and ... the boundless wealth which God had given us, because ...
/.../kingsley/the gospel of the pentateuch/sermon xvi national wealth.htm

The Duty of Searching the Scriptures
... willing to practice your duty) it is given to know ... but by an industrious, close,
and humble application. ... you will never leave that heavenly manna, that angel's ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/the duty of searching the.htm

Distinguishing Grace
... we will bow down our brows with the humble; every man ... I must thank thee for what
thou hast given to me ... but the self-same Omnipotence which scattered manna in a ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/distinguishing grace.htm

Salvation of the Lord
... I should never cross the threshold unless I had grace given me to ... "For day by day
the manna fell ... heart, and the lost, fiery one became gentle, mild, humble as a ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/salvation of the lord.htm

The Pentateuch.
... of Pharaoh's host; the miraculous supply of manna and of ... apostle Paul speaks of the
law as given "four hundred ... of Jacob going into Egypt as a humble personage. ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xix the pentateuch.htm

The First Book
... days, I think, men did not despise humble ways of ... suddenly gushed forth, add the
bitter waters given and changed ... Because we do not now eat manna daily as the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/salvian/on the government of god/the first book.htm

Shoes of Iron, and Strength Sufficient: a New Year's Promise
... preacher what kind of man he was, and the simple, humble cottager, answered ... This
strength is to be given daily We shall never have two ... Day by day the manna fell ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 35 1889/shoes of iron and strength.htm

Resources
What was inside the ark of the covenant? | GotQuestions.org

What did Jesus mean when He said we must eat His flesh and drink His blood? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Catholic sacrament of Holy Eucharist? | GotQuestions.org

Manna: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Manna

Manna: A Golden Pot of, Laid up in the Holiest for a Memorial

Manna: An Omer of, Gathered for Each Person

Manna: Blessedness Given to Saints

Manna: Called: Angel's Food

Manna: Called: Bread from Heaven

Manna: Called: Bread of Heaven

Manna: Called: Corn of Heaven

Manna: Called: God's Manna

Manna: Called: Spiritual Meat

Manna: Ceased when Israel Entered Canaan

Manna: Christ

Manna: Fell After the Evening Dew

Manna: Figurative

Manna: Gathered Every Morning

Manna: General Scriptures Concerning

Manna: Given for Forty Years

Manna: Given in Answer to Prayer

Manna: Given: As a Sign of Moses's Divine Mission

Manna: Given: As a Test of Obedience

Manna: Given: Through Moses

Manna: Given: To Exhibit God's Glory

Manna: Given: To Humble and Prove Israel

Manna: Given: To Teach That Man Does not Live by Bread Only

Manna: Given: when Israel Murmured for Bread

Manna: He That Gathered Much or Little had Sufficient and Nothing

Manna: Kept Longer than a Day (Except on the Sabbath) Became Corrupt

Manna: Like Coriander Seed

Manna: Like Hoar Frost

Manna: Like in Colour to Bdellium

Manna: Like in Taste to Oil

Manna: Like in Taste to Wafers Made With Honey

Manna: Melted Away by the Sun

Manna: Miraculously Given to Israel for Food in the Wilderness

Manna: None Fell on the Sabbath Day

Manna: Preserved in the Ark of the Testimony

Manna: Previously Unknown

Manna: The Israelites: At First Covetous of

Manna: The Israelites: Counted Inferior to Food of Egypt

Manna: The Israelites: Ground, Made Into Cakes and Baked in Pans

Manna: The Israelites: Loathed

Manna: The Israelites: Punished for Despising

Manna: The Israelites: Punished for Loathing

Manna: Two Portions of, Gathered the Sixth Day on Account of The

Manna: White

Related Terms

Coriander (2 Occurrences)

Fathers (572 Occurrences)

Bdellium (2 Occurrences)

Pot (46 Occurrences)

Ate (138 Occurrences)

Settled (112 Occurrences)

Cease (138 Occurrences)

Inhabited (64 Occurrences)

Frost (9 Occurrences)

Forefathers (135 Occurrences)

Extremity (46 Occurrences)

Mortar (16 Occurrences)

Capernaum (16 Occurrences)

Coriander-seed (2 Occurrences)

Died (348 Occurrences)

Habitable (19 Occurrences)

Fed (62 Occurrences)

Jar (45 Occurrences)

Border (233 Occurrences)

Borders (104 Occurrences)

Sabbath (126 Occurrences)

Ceased (80 Occurrences)

Wilderness (304 Occurrences)

Desert (322 Occurrences)

Dew (35 Occurrences)

Forty (142 Occurrences)

Produce (140 Occurrences)

Yield (78 Occurrences)

Waste (668 Occurrences)

Eaten (211 Occurrences)

Stopped (134 Occurrences)

Eat (690 Occurrences)

Corn (107 Occurrences)

Eating (151 Occurrences)

Reached (152 Occurrences)

Pride (277 Occurrences)

Causing (248 Occurrences)

Morrow (113 Occurrences)

Backslide

Vase (3 Occurrences)

Knewest (11 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Urn (1 Occurrence)

Overcometh (12 Occurrences)

Omer-full (2 Occurrences)

Overcoming (14 Occurrences)

Overcomes (21 Occurrences)

Omerful (2 Occurrences)

Omer (5 Occurrences)

Overlaid (50 Occurrences)

Laws (184 Occurrences)

Lined (6 Occurrences)

Gilgal (39 Occurrences)

Gold-covered (1 Occurrence)

Wasted (106 Occurrences)

Worm (22 Occurrences)

Wist (13 Occurrences)

Wafers (6 Occurrences)

Withheldest (1 Occurrence)

Withheld (32 Occurrences)

Withhold (32 Occurrences)

Instruct (34 Occurrences)

Forever (426 Occurrences)

Fresh (41 Occurrences)

Feeds (14 Occurrences)

Food (2953 Occurrences)

Four (3139 Occurrences)

Tables (41 Occurrences)

Tabernacle (333 Occurrences)

Tasted (18 Occurrences)

Tamarisk (5 Occurrences)

Rained (11 Occurrences)

Raineth (5 Occurrences)

Resin (4 Occurrences)

Excepted (2 Occurrences)

Eats (57 Occurrences)

Eateth (81 Occurrences)

Manna: Given: To Exhibit God's Glory
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