Metals: Silver
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Topical Encyclopedia
Silver, a precious metal, holds significant importance throughout the Bible, both as a material of economic value and as a symbol with spiritual implications. In the ancient Near East, silver was widely used for currency, trade, and ornamentation, reflecting its status as a measure of wealth and prosperity.

Economic and Practical Uses

Silver is frequently mentioned in the Bible in the context of wealth and commerce. It was used as a medium of exchange and a standard for monetary transactions. In Genesis 23:16, Abraham purchases the cave of Machpelah from Ephron the Hittite for "four hundred shekels of silver, according to the current commercial standard." This transaction underscores silver's role as a recognized and valuable currency.

The Israelites also utilized silver in the construction of the Tabernacle. In Exodus 26:19, silver is specified for the bases of the Tabernacle's frames, indicating its importance in sacred architecture. The use of silver in the Tabernacle highlights its purity and value, suitable for the dwelling place of God.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance

Silver often symbolizes purity, redemption, and refinement in the Scriptures. In Psalm 12:6, the words of the Lord are described as "flawless, like silver refined in a furnace, purified sevenfold." This imagery conveys the idea of divine words being pure and unblemished, much like refined silver.

The process of refining silver is used metaphorically to describe God's purification of His people. In Malachi 3:3, it is written, "He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver; He will purify the sons of Levi and refine them like gold and silver." This passage illustrates the transformative process of spiritual purification, akin to the refining of precious metals.

Moral and Ethical Lessons

Silver also serves as a moral lesson in the Bible, particularly in the context of integrity and righteousness. Proverbs 10:20 states, "The tongue of the righteous is choice silver, but the heart of the wicked is of little value." Here, silver is used to contrast the worth of righteous speech with the worthlessness of wickedness, emphasizing the value of integrity.

The New Testament continues to reflect on the moral implications of silver. In Acts 3:6, Peter famously declares to a beggar, "Silver and gold I do not have, but what I do have I give you: In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, get up and walk!" This statement underscores the superiority of spiritual riches over material wealth.

Warnings Against Misuse

The Bible also warns against the misuse of silver and the dangers of greed. In 1 Timothy 6:10, it is written, "For the love of money is the root of all kinds of evil." This admonition serves as a caution against allowing the pursuit of wealth, symbolized by silver, to lead one away from faith and righteousness.

In the prophetic books, silver is sometimes associated with idolatry and false security. Ezekiel 7:19 warns, "They will throw their silver into the streets, and their gold will be treated as a thing unclean. Their silver and gold will not be able to deliver them in the day of the wrath of the LORD." This passage highlights the futility of relying on material wealth for salvation.

Conclusion

Throughout the Bible, silver is depicted as a valuable and versatile metal, rich in both economic and symbolic meaning. Its presence in biblical narratives and teachings serves as a reminder of the balance between material wealth and spiritual integrity, urging believers to seek purity and righteousness above all.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 44:2
And put my cup, the silver cup, in the sack's mouth of the youngest, and his corn money. And he did according to the word that Joseph had spoken.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Greek
931. basanos -- a touchstone (a dark stone used in testing metals) ...
... Cognate: 931 -- originally, a black, silicon-based stone used as "a touchstone"
to the purity of precious metals (like silver and gold). See 928 (). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/931.htm - 7k
Library

Gold and Silver not Superior in Origin or in Utility to Other ...
... Book I. Chapter V."Gold and Silver Not Superior in Origin or in Utility
to Other Metals. Gold and silver, the principal material ...
/.../tertullian/on the apparel of women/chapter v gold and silver not.htm

That God Bestows an Abundant Supply of Whatever is Suited to the ...
... It is he who has also distributed the metals, as gold, silver, copper, and the rest,
in due proportion; ordaining an abundant supply of those which would be ...
/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/chapter viii that god bestows an.htm

Their Discoveries.
... to please their mistresses, instead of themselves, they showed the bowels [1100]
of the earth; I mean, the choice metals, [1101] gold, brass, silver, iron, and ...
/.../unknown/the clementine homilies/chapter xiv their discoveries.htm

On Costly Vessels.
... And He ate and drank at feasts, not digging metals from the earth, nor using vessels
of gold and silver, that is, vessels exhaling the odour of rust"such ...
/.../clement/the instructor paedagogus/chapter iii on costly vessels.htm

After This, Celsus, Desiring to Exhibit his Learning in his ...
... money-making and laborious; [4400] the fifth to Mars, because, being composed of
a mixture of metals, it is varied and unequal; the sixth, of silver, to the ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter xxii after this celsus 2.htm

Of the Situation of Britain and Ireland, and of their Ancient
... Britain is rich also in veins of metals, as copper, iron, lead, and silver; it produces
a great deal of excellent jet, which is black and sparkling, and burns ...
/.../bede/bedes ecclesiastical history of england/chap i of the situation.htm

How those who Fear Scourges and those who Contemn them are to be ...
... For indeed brass, when it is struck, returns a sound more than all other metals. ...
But tin, when it is dressed with art, has a false show of silver. ...
/.../leo/writings of leo the great/chapter xiii how those who.htm

Entire Sanctification in Type.
... So of silver. "He" (Christ) "shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver." The
precious metals will endure the fire, but "dross and tin," as well as ...
/.../clark/the theology of holiness/chapter iv entire sanctification in.htm

The Desire of all Nations
... But the most desirable things of manhood are not metals"dirt, mere dross, hard ... second
temple, there shall come, not masses of gold and silver merely, that ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 61 1915/the desire of all nations.htm

The Imperfection of Human Knowledge
... What is the specific difference between metals and stones? or between one metal
and another? between gold and silver? between tin and lead? ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 69 the imperfection of.htm

Resources
What is the meaning of dross in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What are the four beasts in Daniel chapter 7? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Achan in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Metals

Metals: An Extensive Commerce In

Metals: Antiquity of the Art of Working In

Metals: Brass

Metals: Cast in Mould

Metals: Ceremonially Cleansed by Fire

Metals: Clay of Jordan Used for Moulding

Metals: Comparative Value of

Metals: Copper

Metals: Dug out of the Earth

Metals: Freed from Dross by Fire

Metals: Gold

Metals: Iron

Metals: Lead

Metals: Often Mixed With Dross

Metals: Silver

Metals: The Holy Land Abounded In

Metals: Tin

Related Terms

Mine (2991 Occurrences)

Metallurgy

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Lead (192 Occurrences)

Gold (429 Occurrences)

Tools (3 Occurrences)

Rust (7 Occurrences)

Refiner (10 Occurrences)

Dross (7 Occurrences)

Metal (69 Occurrences)

Crucible (3 Occurrences)

Copper (55 Occurrences)

Soap (4 Occurrences)

Money (284 Occurrences)

Crafts (2 Occurrences)

Try (84 Occurrences)

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)

Ore (5 Occurrences)

Ornament (23 Occurrences)

Lighting (9 Occurrences)

Water (4571 Occurrences)

Frost (9 Occurrences)

Founder (5 Occurrences)

File (1 Occurrence)

Founding (4 Occurrences)

Flux (26 Occurrences)

Forge (2 Occurrences)

Furnace (35 Occurrences)

Tile (1 Occurrence)

Tin (6 Occurrences)

Tester (5 Occurrences)

Transmit (2 Occurrences)

Tongs (6 Occurrences)

Refining (8 Occurrences)

Royalty (7 Occurrences)

Reflect (6 Occurrences)

Reduce (13 Occurrences)

Ring (33 Occurrences)

Refractory (7 Occurrences)

Refinement (1 Occurrence)

Essay (1 Occurrence)

Endure (90 Occurrences)

Expand (3 Occurrences)

Diana (5 Occurrences)

Drift (1 Occurrence)

Die (401 Occurrences)

Drawing (60 Occurrences)

Metal-tester's (1 Occurrence)

Pile (16 Occurrences)

Purity (16 Occurrences)

Purify (39 Occurrences)

Plate (34 Occurrences)

Purification (25 Occurrences)

Polish (1 Occurrence)

Bronze (146 Occurrences)

Brass (168 Occurrences)

Base (127 Occurrences)

Boss

Blue (51 Occurrences)

Couple (19 Occurrences)

Current (4 Occurrences)

Coral (3 Occurrences)

Anvil (1 Occurrence)

Assaying (1 Occurrence)

Ax (12 Occurrences)

Axe (19 Occurrences)

Artemis (5 Occurrences)

Axhead (1 Occurrence)

Allay

Ax-head

Aryan

Smith (7 Occurrences)

Silver (329 Occurrences)

Scale (38 Occurrences)

Scum (4 Occurrences)

Sweep (34 Occurrences)

Simplicity (12 Occurrences)

Metals: Often Mixed With Dross
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