Topical Encyclopedia
Missionary work is a fundamental aspect of Christian ministry, rooted in the Great Commission given by Jesus Christ to His disciples. Ministers are called to be ready to engage in missionary work, spreading the Gospel and making disciples of all nations. This entry explores the biblical foundation, historical context, and practical implications of missionary work for ministers.
Biblical FoundationThe mandate for missionary work is clearly articulated in the New Testament. In
Matthew 28:19-20, Jesus commands, "Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age." This passage, known as the Great Commission, serves as the cornerstone for missionary endeavors, emphasizing the global scope and the teaching aspect of the mission.
The Apostle Paul exemplifies the missionary spirit in his epistles and journeys. In
Romans 10:14-15, Paul underscores the necessity of preaching the Gospel: "How then can they call on the One in whom they have not believed? And how can they believe in the One of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone to preach? And how can they preach unless they are sent?" This rhetorical sequence highlights the essential role of ministers in proclaiming the Gospel.
Historical ContextThroughout church history, missionary work has been a driving force for the spread of Christianity. The early church fathers, such as Augustine and Athanasius, contributed to the theological foundation that supported missionary activities. The medieval period saw the rise of monastic missions, with figures like St. Patrick and St. Boniface bringing Christianity to Ireland and Germany, respectively.
The Protestant Reformation reinvigorated missionary zeal, with reformers like Martin Luther and John Calvin emphasizing the priesthood of all believers, thereby encouraging lay participation in missions. The modern missionary movement, beginning in the late 18th century, was spearheaded by individuals such as William Carey, often called the "father of modern missions," who advocated for the translation of the Bible into native languages and the establishment of mission societies.
Practical ImplicationsMinisters today are called to be ready to engage in missionary work, both locally and globally. This readiness involves spiritual preparation, cultural sensitivity, and strategic planning. Spiritual preparation includes a deep commitment to prayer, study of Scripture, and reliance on the Holy Spirit for guidance and empowerment. As Paul writes in
2 Timothy 4:2, "Preach the word; be prepared in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and encourage with every form of patient instruction."
Cultural sensitivity is crucial for effective missionary work. Ministers must seek to understand and respect the cultural contexts in which they serve, following the example of Paul, who became "all things to all people" (
1 Corinthians 9:22) to win some to Christ. This involves learning languages, customs, and worldviews to communicate the Gospel effectively.
Strategic planning is also essential. Ministers should work in collaboration with local churches and mission organizations to ensure sustainable and impactful ministry efforts. This includes training local leaders, establishing discipleship programs, and addressing social and physical needs as part of holistic mission work.
In summary, missionary work is an integral part of the ministerial calling, requiring readiness, dedication, and a heart for the lost. Ministers are to be equipped and willing to go wherever the Lord leads, fulfilling the Great Commission with faithfulness and zeal.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Isaiah 6:8Also I heard the voice of the Lord, saying, Whom shall I send, and who will go for us? Then said I, Here am I; send me.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
Claim of Missions on Ministers of Influence.
... over the dissensions and strife of his own ministers! ... Zion; but, with willing soul
and ready hands, shall ... do it as by giving yourself to the missionary work. ...
/.../dibble/thoughts on missions/chapter vi claim of missions.htm
Import of the Great Commission.
... Bring back into the ministers of the present day the ... The thrill of the missionary
theme, like an exhilarating gas ... humble business of engaging in the work is not ...
/.../dibble/thoughts on missions/chapter vii import of the.htm
A Consecrated Ministry
... Paul's work contains an important lesson for ministers today ... apostle made it a part
of his work to educate ... He took them with him on his missionary journeys, and ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 34 a consecrated ministry.htm
Laymen Called to the Field of Missions.
... Can one missionary sustain all this variety of labor ... Still more indispensable are
they in the work of raising ... imposing all this labor on a few ministers of the ...
/.../dibble/thoughts on missions/chapter v laymen called to.htm
The General Conference of 1836
... all such shall be considered as ready and willing ... We would, therefore, exhort all,
both ministers and people ... for the progress of our missionary work, and enable ...
/.../chapter 13 the general conference.htm
The Waterer Watered
... that I may drink." She is quite ready to serve ... This is what I have heard from some
ministers: "I do ... our knees and pray, God send the missionary work back again ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/the waterer watered.htm
The Preacher as a Man.
... lost.[43] The great difficulty of missionary work is that ... To work successfully among
children you must know their ... By the ministers of an older generation they ...
/.../stalker/the preacher and his models/lecture vi the preacher as.htm
Laboring under Difficulties
... Asia at the close of his second missionary journey ... He desired to teach young ministers
that by working with ... looks for his recompense when the work entrusted to ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 33 laboring under difficulties.htm
The Birth of England's Foreign Missions
... This work of Edwards, republished at Olney, came ... emphasis to their [oe]cumenical
missionary desires they ... a company of serious Christians, ministers and private ...
/.../smith/the life of william carey/chapter ii the birth of.htm
Guilt of Neglecting the Heathen.
... are as destitute of preaching as though a missionary had never ... so small a company
from all the ministers in the ... a city; but in God's work"the work of saving ...
/.../dibble/thoughts on missions/chapter iii guilt of neglecting.htm
Resources
What does it mean to be missional? Should Christians be missional? | GotQuestions.orgWhat are the pros and cons of short-term missions? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is Christian missions? | GotQuestions.orgMission: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
Bible Dictionary •
Bible Encyclopedia •
Topical Bible •
Bible Thesuarus