Sacrifices: Thanksgiving
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Introduction

In the biblical context, sacrifices of thanksgiving are offerings made to express gratitude to God for His blessings, deliverance, and provision. These sacrifices are deeply rooted in the worship practices of ancient Israel and are seen as a vital aspect of maintaining a relationship with God. Thanksgiving sacrifices are distinct from other types of offerings, such as sin or guilt offerings, as they are voluntary and stem from a heart of gratitude.

Old Testament Context

The concept of thanksgiving sacrifices is primarily found in the Old Testament, where it is closely associated with the peace offerings. The Hebrew term for thanksgiving is "todah," which is often translated as "thanksgiving" or "praise." The peace offering, or "zevah shelamim," included a subset known as the "thanksgiving offering" (Leviticus 7:11-15). This offering was a communal meal shared between the offerer, the priests, and God, symbolizing fellowship and gratitude.

Leviticus 7:12-15 outlines the procedure for the thanksgiving offering: "If he offers it in thanksgiving, then along with the sacrifice of thanksgiving he shall offer unleavened cakes mixed with oil, unleavened wafers coated with oil, and well-kneaded cakes of fine flour mixed with oil. Along with his peace offering of thanksgiving, he is to present an offering with cakes of leavened bread. From the cakes he must present one portion as a contribution to the LORD; it belongs to the priest who sprinkles the blood of the peace offering. The meat of the sacrifice of his peace offering of thanksgiving must be eaten on the day he offers it; none of it may be left until morning."

The thanksgiving offering was a spontaneous expression of gratitude, often given in response to God's deliverance or provision. It was a way for the Israelites to acknowledge God's sovereignty and goodness in their lives.

Psalms and Thanksgiving

The Book of Psalms frequently emphasizes the importance of thanksgiving as an integral part of worship. Psalm 50:14 states, "Sacrifice a thank offering to God, and fulfill your vows to the Most High." This verse highlights the connection between thanksgiving and fulfilling one's commitments to God, underscoring the sincerity and devotion expected in such offerings.

Psalm 107 is a classic example of a communal call to thanksgiving, recounting various instances of God's deliverance and urging the people to respond with gratitude. Psalm 107:22 declares, "Let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving and declare His works with rejoicing."

New Testament Perspective

In the New Testament, the concept of thanksgiving evolves from the ritualistic offerings of the Old Testament to a more spiritual and heartfelt expression of gratitude. While the physical act of sacrifice is no longer required, the spirit of thanksgiving remains central to Christian worship and life.

The Apostle Paul frequently exhorts believers to maintain an attitude of thanksgiving. In 1 Thessalonians 5:18 , he writes, "Give thanks in every circumstance, for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus." This verse emphasizes the importance of gratitude as a continual practice, regardless of one's circumstances.

Hebrews 13:15 further develops this idea: "Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise, the fruit of lips that confess His name." Here, the "sacrifice of praise" is equated with thanksgiving, highlighting the transition from physical offerings to spiritual expressions of gratitude.

Theological Significance

Thanksgiving sacrifices in the Bible underscore the importance of recognizing God's providence and expressing gratitude for His blessings. They serve as a reminder of the believer's dependence on God and the need to acknowledge His goodness in all aspects of life. The transition from Old Testament rituals to New Testament spiritual practices reflects the broader shift in the understanding of worship, focusing on the heart's attitude rather than external actions.

Thanksgiving remains a vital component of Christian worship, encouraging believers to cultivate a spirit of gratitude and to acknowledge God's continuous work in their lives.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Psalm 27:6
And now shall my head be lifted up above my enemies round about me: therefore will I offer in his tabernacle sacrifices of joy; I will sing, yes, I will sing praises to the LORD.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Psalm 107:22
And let them sacrifice the sacrifices of thanksgiving, and declare his works with rejoicing.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Psalm 116:17
I will offer to you the sacrifice of thanksgiving, and will call on the name of the LORD.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Hebrews 13:15
By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Strong's Hebrew
8426. todah -- thanksgiving
... Definition thanksgiving NASB Word Usage choir (1), choirs (2), confession (1), hymns
of thanksgiving (1), praise (1), sacrifices of thanksgiving (1), thank ...
/hebrew/8426.htm - 6k
Library

Thanksgiving Versus Complaining
... And let them sacrifice the sacrifices of thanksgiving, and declare his works with
rejoicing." By Him, therefore, let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God ...
/.../smith/the god of all comfort/chapter 15 thanksgiving versus complaining.htm

Spiritual Sacrifices
... but also there is another shape in which our words should be sacrifices, and that
is in the way of direct utterances to men, as well as of thanksgiving to God. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture ephesians peter/spiritual sacrifices.htm

What a Sacrifice Is, and what are the Species of Sacrifice.
... And Ps.116, 17: I will offer to Thee the sacrifices of thanksgiving, and will call
upon the name of the Lord They call invocation a sacrifice of thanksgiving. ...
/.../melanchthon/the apology of the augsburg confession/part 30 what a sacrifice.htm

Whether a Suitable Cause Can be Assigned for the Ceremonies which ...
... called the "peace-offering," which was offered to God, either in thanksgiving, or
for ... These sacrifices were divided into three parts: for one part was burnt in ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether a suitable cause can.htm

"To what Purpose is the Multitude of Your Sacrifices unto Me? ...
... singing, praying in public, extraordinary solemnities of fasting and thanksgiving,
works of ... would ye think if we should change the terms of sacrifices and new ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon ix to what purpose.htm

How the Temple was Built While the Cutheans Endeavored in Vain to ...
... the same month, and feasted seven days, and spared for no cost, but offered whole
burnt-offerings to God, and performed sacrifices of thanksgiving, because God ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 4 how the temple.htm

Concerning Balaam the Prophet and what Kind of Man He Was.
... Moses then, after he had offered for a few days sacrifices of thanksgiving to God,
and feasted the people, sent a party of armed men to lay waste the country ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 6 concerning balaam the.htm

Appendix xiv. The Law in Messianic Times.
... God will give by the Messiah' in the age to come - thanksgiving for which ... statement,
it is definitely applied to the effect, that all sacrifices except the ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/appendix xiv the law in.htm

Of the Mass for the Dead.
... of the Lord, but of the other parts of the Mass, namely, prayers and thanksgiving. ...
the remission of sins, not freely by faith, but through sacrifices ex opere ...
/.../melanchthon/the apology of the augsburg confession/part 34 of the mass.htm

Twenty Second Sunday after Trinity Paul's Thanks and Prayers for ...
... This kind of thanksgiving and sacrifices are acceptable to God, for he says in Psalm
110, 3, "Thy people shall be willing"; and in Second 1 Corinthians 9, 7 ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol iii/twenty second sunday after trinity.htm

Resources
Is the priesthood of all believers biblical? | GotQuestions.org

What is an altar? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God owns the cattle on a thousand hills? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Sacrifices

Sacrifices and Hardship

Sacrifices for Public Use often Provided by the State

Sacrifices of Praise

Sacrifices of Self-Denial

Sacrifices were Accepted when offered in Sincerity and Faith

Sacrifices were Bound to the Horns of the Altar

Sacrifices were offered by the Patriarchs

Sacrifices were offered for Individuals

Sacrifices were offered for the Whole Nation

Sacrifices were offered in Faith of a Coming Saviour

Sacrifices were offered: After the Departure of Israel from Egypt

Sacrifices were offered: At all the Feasts

Sacrifices were offered: Daily

Sacrifices were offered: from the Earliest Age

Sacrifices were offered: Monthly

Sacrifices were offered: Under the Mosaic Age

Sacrifices were offered: Weekly

Sacrifices were offered: Yearly

Sacrifices were Salted With Salt

Sacrifices were Typical of Christ's Sacrifice

Sacrifices without Obedience, Worthless

Sacrifices: "Calves of the Lips" Signifying Praise

Sacrifices: A Broken Spirit

Sacrifices: Always offered Upon Altars

Sacrifices: Benevolence

Sacrifices: Consisted of Clean Animals or Bloody Sacrifices

Sacrifices: Consisted of The Fruits of the Earth or Sacrifices Without Blood

Sacrifices: Could not Take Away Sin

Sacrifices: Devotedness

Sacrifices: Different Kinds of Burnt offering Wholly Consumed by Fire

Sacrifices: Different Kinds of Peace offering

Sacrifices: Different Kinds of Sin offering for Sins of Ignorance

Sacrifices: Different Kinds of Trespass offering for Intentional Sins

Sacrifices: Divine Institution of

Sacrifices: Fat of, not to Remain Until Morning

Sacrifices: Figurative

Sacrifices: Generally the Best of Their Kind

Sacrifices: Imparted a Legal Purification

Sacrifices: Martyrdom

Sacrifices: No Leaven offered With, Except For

Sacrifices: Offered to False Gods, are offered to Devils

Sacrifices: Often Consumed by Fire from Heaven

Sacrifices: On Great Occasions, Very Numerous

Sacrifices: Prayer

Sacrifices: Required to be Perfect and Without Blemish

Sacrifices: Righteousness

Sacrifices: Thanksgiving

Sacrifices: The Covenants of God Confirmed By

Sacrifices: The Jews: Condemned for Bringing Defective and Blemished

Sacrifices: The Jews: Condemned for not offering

Sacrifices: The Jews: Condemned for not Treating With Respect

Sacrifices: The Jews: Condemned for offering, to Idols

Sacrifices: The Jews: Unaccepted In, on Account of Sin

Sacrifices: The offering of, an Acknowledgment of Sin

Sacrifices: The Priests: Appointed to offer

Sacrifices: The Priests: had a Portion of, and Lived By

Sacrifices: To be Brought to the Place Appointed by God

Sacrifices: To be offered to God Alone

Sacrifices: when Bloody, Accompanied With Meat and Drink offering

Sacrifices: when offered to God, an Acknowledgement of his Being The

Related Terms

Burnt-sacrifices (4 Occurrences)

Idol-sacrifices (3 Occurrences)

Burnt (392 Occurrences)

Bullocks (50 Occurrences)

Offer (403 Occurrences)

Contribution (24 Occurrences)

Oblations (24 Occurrences)

Burnt-offerings (86 Occurrences)

Salvation (386 Occurrences)

Nephthar

Nephthai

Lamb (124 Occurrences)

Tookest (4 Occurrences)

Meat-offerings (10 Occurrences)

Burdened (15 Occurrences)

Antiochians

Frankincense (22 Occurrences)

Fire (602 Occurrences)

Drink-offerings (31 Occurrences)

Acceptable (48 Occurrences)

Tithes (23 Occurrences)

Abel (22 Occurrences)

Peace-offerings (82 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Vows (38 Occurrences)

Heave-offering (55 Occurrences)

Desolation (131 Occurrences)

Sacrificing (39 Occurrences)

Abomination (78 Occurrences)

Ascend (86 Occurrences)

Passover (81 Occurrences)

Offered (320 Occurrences)

Fasts (3 Occurrences)

Thanksgiving (49 Occurrences)

Thigh (38 Occurrences)

Backslide

Red (124 Occurrences)

Savor (51 Occurrences)

Trumpets (52 Occurrences)

Thank (68 Occurrences)

Molech (16 Occurrences)

Idolatry (14 Occurrences)

Heifer (22 Occurrences)

Gilgal (39 Occurrences)

Offerings (480 Occurrences)

Bulls (68 Occurrences)

Offering (850 Occurrences)

Fellowship (114 Occurrences)

Moloch (2 Occurrences)

Wave (65 Occurrences)

Yearly (16 Occurrences)

Vowed (34 Occurrences)

Needful (17 Occurrences)

Necessity (22 Occurrences)

Nazarite (8 Occurrences)

Joy (422 Occurrences)

Jason (5 Occurrences)

Laver (13 Occurrences)

Gentiles (150 Occurrences)

Willing-hearted (3 Occurrences)

Willedst (2 Occurrences)

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Waved (29 Occurrences)

Fatlings (12 Occurrences)

Foothills (19 Occurrences)

Thank-offerings (3 Occurrences)

Required (72 Occurrences)

Regular (95 Occurrences)

Ritual (3 Occurrences)

Reminder (13 Occurrences)

Environs (7 Occurrences)

Meal-offerings (9 Occurrences)

Previously (44 Occurrences)

Pertaining (17 Occurrences)

Consciences (12 Occurrences)

Cane (11 Occurrences)

Artemis (5 Occurrences)

Sacrificeth (22 Occurrences)

Sacrifices: Righteousness
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