Shewbread: Christ As the Bread of Life
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The concept of shewbread, also known as the "bread of the Presence," holds significant theological and symbolic meaning within the biblical narrative, particularly in its foreshadowing of Christ as the Bread of Life. The shewbread was a sacred offering placed on a table in the Holy Place of the Tabernacle and later in the Temple, as described in Exodus 25:30: "And place the Bread of the Presence on the table before Me at all times" . This bread was a perpetual offering, symbolizing God's provision and presence among His people, Israel.

In the Old Testament, the shewbread consisted of twelve loaves, representing the twelve tribes of Israel, and was replaced every Sabbath. The priests consumed the bread in a holy place, signifying a covenantal relationship between God and His chosen people. Leviticus 24:5-9 provides detailed instructions for the preparation and consumption of the shewbread, emphasizing its sanctity and the divine order established by God.

The New Testament reveals the fulfillment of the shewbread's symbolism in the person of Jesus Christ. In John 6:35, Jesus declares, "I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to Me will never hunger, and whoever believes in Me will never thirst" . This statement highlights Christ as the ultimate source of spiritual sustenance and eternal life, surpassing the temporal provision of the shewbread. Just as the shewbread was a continual reminder of God's presence and provision, Jesus embodies the living presence of God, offering Himself as the sustenance for all who believe.

The connection between the shewbread and Christ is further illuminated in the context of the Last Supper. During this pivotal event, Jesus institutes the Lord's Supper, breaking bread and sharing it with His disciples as a representation of His body given for the salvation of humanity. In Matthew 26:26, it is recorded, "While they were eating, Jesus took bread, spoke a blessing and broke it, and gave it to the disciples, saying, 'Take and eat; this is My body'" . This act signifies the new covenant established through Christ's sacrificial death and resurrection, inviting believers to partake in the divine life He offers.

The shewbread, therefore, serves as a profound typology of Christ's redemptive work. It points to the reality that true nourishment and life are found in a relationship with Jesus, the Bread of Life. As the shewbread was a constant presence in the Tabernacle, so is Christ a constant presence in the lives of believers, sustaining and nurturing them through His Word and Spirit. The invitation to partake of this bread is extended to all, promising eternal satisfaction and communion with God through faith in Jesus Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
John 6:48
I am that bread of life.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Concerning the Holy and Immaculate Mysteries of the Lord.
... that now through them we partake of Christ's divinity, while ... Greek is ho tes protheseos
oinos, the bread of the ... These phrases designate the Shewbread in the LXX ...
/.../john/exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter xiii concerning the holy and.htm

The Feeding of the Four Thousand - to Dalmanutha - the Sign from ...
... mould of heavenly realities, and all earth's shewbread' Bread of His ... for those who
had gone after Christ, and listened ... had been so busy for the Bread of Life ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxxvi the feeding of.htm

Removing the Veil
... There also was the shewbread to tell of Jesus, the Bread of Life ... and earth, and of
all things visible and invisible," and "One Lord Jesus Christ, the only ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tozer/the pursuit of god/iii removing the veil.htm

The Pharisees' Sabbath and Christ's
... house of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was ... David and his followers eating
the shew-bread, which was ... mind that was,"to believe that Christ could work ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the pharisees sabbath and christs.htm

The Jewish World in the Days of Christ - the Jewish Dispersion in ...
... was laid, week by week, the Bread of the ... it to Zeus Olympios, what is translated
by shewbread.' a constant ... before the end of the second century after Christ. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter i the jewish world.htm

The Two Sabbath-Controversies - the Plucking of the Ears of Corn ...
... David was allowed to eat of the shewbread, not because ... only three Paschal feasts
during the public ministry of Christ. ... he might not have to beg for his bread. ...
/.../chapter xxxv the two sabbath-controversies.htm

The Sabbath
... house of God, and did take and eat the shewbread, . ... satisfy his hunger by eating
of the bread that had ... that pointed to the redeeming power of Christ, and their ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 29 the sabbath.htm

Works which Hallow the Sabbath
... in the Talmud were, no doubt, laid before Christ. ... adducing David's act in taking
the shewbread implies that ... hungry fugitives devour the sacred bread, was the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/works which hallow the sabbath.htm

Conclusion
... He saith unto Philip, Whence shall we buy bread, that these ... of the Gospels make mention
of Christ being condemned ... of God and did eat the shewbread, sharing it ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/why four gospels/conclusion.htm

The Ark of his Covenant
... God sent her bread to her in the form of ... the bleeding person of the suffering Christ,
do remember ... the candlestick, and the table, and the shewbread' which is ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 41 1895/the ark of his covenant.htm

Resources
What was the bread of the Presence (Exodus 25:30)? | GotQuestions.org

Shewbread: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Shewbread

Shewbread (Showbread) for the Temple

Shewbread (Showbread): (Also Called the Bread of the Presence)

Shewbread (Showbread): "Unlawfully" Eaten by David

Shewbread (Showbread): Called Hallowed Bread

Shewbread (Showbread): Consecration of

Shewbread (Showbread): Furniture of

Shewbread (Showbread): How Removed

Shewbread (Showbread): Its Position in the Tabernacle

Shewbread (Showbread): Ordinance Concerning

Shewbread (Showbread): Ordinances Concerning

Shewbread (Showbread): Placed on the Table of Shewbread (See Table of, Below)

Shewbread (Showbread): Prepared by the Levites

Shewbread (Showbread): Provided by a Yearly Per Capita Tax

Shewbread (Showbread): Required to be Kept Before the Lord Continually

Shewbread (Showbread): Table of

Shewbread was Changed Every Sabbath Day

Shewbread: After Removal from the Table Given to the Priests

Shewbread: Called Hallowed Bread

Shewbread: Christ As the Bread of Life

Shewbread: Materials For, Provided by the People

Shewbread: Not Lawful for Any But the Priests to Eat, Except in Extreme

Shewbread: Placed in Two Rows on the Table by the Priests

Shewbread: Prepared by Levites

Shewbread: Pure Frankincense Placed On

Shewbread: Table of Covered With Gold

Shewbread: Table of Dimensions of

Shewbread: Table of Directions for Removing

Shewbread: Table of had an Ornamental Border

Shewbread: Table of had Dishes, Spoons, Covers, and Bowls of Gold

Shewbread: Table of had Rings of Gold in the Corners for the Staves

Shewbread: Table of had Staves of Shittim Wood Covered With Gold

Shewbread: Table of Placed in the North Side of the Tabernacle

Shewbread: The Church

Shewbread: Twelve Cakes of Fine Flour

Related Terms

Shew-bread (1 Occurrence)

Table (125 Occurrences)

Unless (102 Occurrences)

Utensils (72 Occurrences)

Whereon (45 Occurrences)

Candlestick (34 Occurrences)

Tabernacle (333 Occurrences)

Shew (226 Occurrences)

Goblets (12 Occurrences)

Frankincense (22 Occurrences)

Fried (3 Occurrences)

Drink-offering (33 Occurrences)

Pertained (18 Occurrences)

Bread (433 Occurrences)

Ahimelech (17 Occurrences)

Arrangement (18 Occurrences)

Array (63 Occurrences)

Order (809 Occurrences)

Showbread (18 Occurrences)

Staves (50 Occurrences)

Show (1340 Occurrences)

Section (22 Occurrences)

Wherein (208 Occurrences)

Shewed (105 Occurrences)

Continually (180 Occurrences)

Backslide

Crown (94 Occurrences)

Temple (614 Occurrences)

Cakes (65 Occurrences)

Solemn (100 Occurrences)

Priest (500 Occurrences)

Sanctuary (250 Occurrences)

Monthly (11 Occurrences)

Exodus (2 Occurrences)

High (4559 Occurrences)

Sacrifice (300 Occurrences)

Sodomite (1 Occurrence)

Shewbread: Called Hallowed Bread
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