Silver: Comparative Value of
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Silver, a precious metal frequently mentioned in the Bible, holds significant economic, symbolic, and religious value throughout the scriptural narrative. Its comparative value is often highlighted in various contexts, reflecting its importance in ancient economies and its symbolic meanings.

Economic Value

In biblical times, silver was a primary medium of exchange and a standard for wealth. It was used in trade, as currency, and for crafting valuable items. The patriarch Abraham's acquisition of the cave of Machpelah as a burial site for his wife Sarah involved a transaction of "four hundred shekels of silver, according to the standard of the merchants" (Genesis 23:16). This transaction underscores silver's role as a measure of wealth and a means of securing property.

The economic value of silver is further illustrated in the construction of the Tabernacle, where silver was used extensively. Exodus 38:25-28 details the use of silver collected from the Israelites for the making of the bases for the sanctuary and the curtain. This use of silver highlights its abundance and value in contributing to the worship and religious life of Israel.

Symbolic Value

Silver also carries symbolic significance in the Bible. It is often associated with purity and refinement. Proverbs 17:3 states, "A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but the LORD is the tester of hearts." Here, silver's refining process is metaphorically linked to the divine testing and purification of human hearts, emphasizing moral and spiritual refinement.

Moreover, silver is used to symbolize redemption and atonement. In the sacrificial system, silver shekels were used as a form of atonement money, as seen in Exodus 30:11-16 , where each Israelite was required to give a half-shekel as a ransom for his life. This practice underscores silver's role in the spiritual economy of Israel, symbolizing the cost of redemption.

Comparative Value with Gold

While silver is valuable, it is often compared to gold, which holds a higher status in terms of wealth and splendor. In 1 Kings 10:21 , it is noted that "all King Solomon’s drinking vessels were gold, and all the utensils of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were pure gold. There was no silver, for it was considered as nothing in the days of Solomon." This comparison highlights the relative abundance and lesser value of silver during Solomon's reign, a period marked by extraordinary wealth and prosperity.

Despite this, silver remains a significant measure of wealth and a symbol of divine blessing. In Proverbs 8:10 , wisdom is valued above silver: "Receive my instruction instead of silver, and knowledge rather than pure gold." This comparison elevates spiritual wisdom above material wealth, yet acknowledges silver's substantial value.

Moral and Ethical Implications

The Bible also addresses the moral and ethical implications of silver. In the New Testament, the betrayal of Jesus by Judas Iscariot for thirty pieces of silver (Matthew 26:15) serves as a poignant reminder of the corrupting potential of wealth and the moral choices individuals face. This event underscores the tension between material gain and spiritual integrity.

In summary, silver in the Bible is a multifaceted symbol of economic wealth, spiritual refinement, and moral choice. Its comparative value, while often seen in relation to gold, remains significant in the biblical narrative, reflecting its enduring importance in the ancient world and its symbolic meanings in the spiritual life of believers.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Isaiah 60:17
For brass I will bring gold, and for iron I will bring silver, and for wood brass, and for stones iron: I will also make your officers peace, and your exactors righteousness.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Chronicles
... The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded ... when estimating its
religious spirit and historical value. ... nor of the tribute of silver and gold ...
/.../mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/chronicles.htm

Acts XIX
... Greek city, and this was the most common silver coin among ... arts prevailed, and of
the number and value of the ... brought Paul to a period of comparative quiet, in ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xix.htm

The Desire of all Nations
... This comparative feebleness had been proved by the idolatry and ... come, not masses
of gold and silver merely, that can ... than gems, far richer in value than rarest ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 61 1915/the desire of all nations.htm

Kings
... the redactor treated his sources with at least comparative fidelity. ... It is important
to consider the value of the ... by the lapse of time; for "silver was nothing ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/kings.htm

The Unjust Steward - Dives and Lazarus - Jewish Agricultural Notes ...
... they are in reality large, remembering the value of money ... commit to thee the treasure
of gold and silver? ... we leave for the prseent the comparative analysis of ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xviii the unjust steward.htm

The Old Testament and Archeology
... talents of gold [and] 800 talents of silver, precious stones ... purpose may be served,
and the didactic value of the ... then, are the results of this comparative study ...
/.../the christian view of the old testament/chapter iv the old testament.htm

Affairs in the West
... has taught me to estimate things at their true value. ... not suffer torture for the
sake of silver and gold ... had left, and was reduced from comparative opulence to ...
/.../chapter lxx affairs in the.htm

Chapter xx
... God recognizes the comparative innocence of the king. ... Consequently, the thousand
shekels of silver may be the value of the gift just confessed and not an ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xx.htm

Zechariah
... Joshua)[1] out of the gold and silver brought by ... The book is of great historical
value, affording as it ... utmost that can be said with comparative certainty is ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/zechariah.htm

The Evolution of Language
... development of his mental faculties, is of scientific value. ... coppers which at once
distinguishes them from silver. ... Comparative Philology has now made an actual ...
/.../the lowell lectures on the ascent of man/chapter v the evolution of.htm

Resources
Why does Matthew 27:9 attribute the prophecy to Jeremiah when it is from Zechariah? | GotQuestions.org

Is there any conclusive proof of God? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of dross in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Silver: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Silver

Silver for Ornamentation of, and in the Manufacture of, the Utensils for the Tabernacle

Silver of Good Rulers

Silver of Saints Purified by Affliction

Silver of the Medo-Persian Kingdom

Silver of the Temple

Silver of the Tongue of the Just

Silver of the Words of the Lord

Silver used As Money from the Earliest Times

Silver used for Money

Silver: (Dross of) of the Wicked

Silver: (Labour of Seeking For) of Diligence Required For

Silver: (Reprobate) the Wicked

Silver: Abundance of

Silver: Baskets (Rv), or Filigree (Margin, RV)

Silver: Chains

Silver: Comparative Value of

Silver: Cords

Silver: Cups Made of

Silver: Dross From

Silver: from Tarshish

Silver: Fusible

Silver: Generally Found in an Impure State

Silver: Given by David and his Subjects for Making the Temple

Silver: Given by the Israelite for Making the Tabernacle

Silver: Idols

Silver: Jewels

Silver: Made Into: Beds or Couches

Silver: Made Into: Bowls

Silver: Made Into: Candlesticks

Silver: Made Into: Chains

Silver: Made Into: Cups

Silver: Made Into: Dishes

Silver: Made Into: Idols

Silver: Made Into: Ornaments and Hooks for the Pillars of the Tabernacle

Silver: Made Into: Ornaments for the Person

Silver: Made Into: Sockets for the Boards of the Tabernacle

Silver: Made Into: Tables

Silver: Made Into: Thin Plates

Silver: Made Into: Vessels

Silver: Made Into: Wires (Alluded To)

Silver: Malleable

Silver: Often Given As Presents

Silver: Palace

Silver: Purified by Fire

Silver: Purified, Called: Choice Silver

Silver: Purified, Called: Refined Silver

Silver: Refining of

Silver: Reprobate

Silver: Shrines

Silver: Symbolical

Silver: Taken in War often Consecrated to God

Silver: Taken in War Purified by Fire

Silver: Tarshish Carried on Extensive Commerce In

Silver: The Patriarchs Rich In

Silver: The Working In, a Trade

Silver: Tribute often Paid In

Silver: Trumpets

Silver: Veins of, Found in the Earth

Silver: Very Abundant in the Reign of Solomon

Silver: Vessels of

Silver: White and Shining

Silver: Wisdom to be Esteemed More Than

Silver: Workers In

Related Terms

Silver-pieces (6 Occurrences)

Silver-worker (2 Occurrences)

Silver-beater (1 Occurrence)

Silver-bronze (2 Occurrences)

Silver-smith (1 Occurrence)

Tribute-silver (1 Occurrence)

Silver-covered (1 Occurrence)

Charger (17 Occurrences)

Bases (80 Occurrences)

Platter (20 Occurrences)

Pegs (22 Occurrences)

Sockets (44 Occurrences)

Connecting-rods (8 Occurrences)

Plate (34 Occurrences)

Coins (13 Occurrences)

Costly (26 Occurrences)

Pans (19 Occurrences)

Silversmith (4 Occurrences)

Shekel (37 Occurrences)

Basins (33 Occurrences)

Store-house (23 Occurrences)

Pictured (26 Occurrences)

Basons (9 Occurrences)

Craftsmen (22 Occurrences)

Scale (38 Occurrences)

Cups (28 Occurrences)

Bowl (44 Occurrences)

Cereal (124 Occurrences)

Valued (27 Occurrences)

Valuable (17 Occurrences)

Valuation (22 Occurrences)

Bits (54 Occurrences)

Copper (55 Occurrences)

Plates (19 Occurrences)

Capitals (21 Occurrences)

Chapiters (15 Occurrences)

Courtyard (59 Occurrences)

Coin (9 Occurrences)

Artificers (15 Occurrences)

Spoons (11 Occurrences)

Plated (29 Occurrences)

Basin (37 Occurrences)

Sprinkling (48 Occurrences)

Silverling

Bowls (47 Occurrences)

Posts (68 Occurrences)

Quantities (13 Occurrences)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Plentiful (17 Occurrences)

Censers (11 Occurrences)

Changes (27 Occurrences)

Ape

Alabaster (6 Occurrences)

Articles (78 Occurrences)

Pound (13 Occurrences)

Body-guard (23 Occurrences)

Bands (130 Occurrences)

Bronze (146 Occurrences)

Seventy (97 Occurrences)

Shekels (92 Occurrences)

Stored (55 Occurrences)

Curtains (34 Occurrences)

Store-houses (32 Occurrences)

Yellow (6 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Platters (2 Occurrences)

Pounds (16 Occurrences)

Picture (6 Occurrences)

Bags (16 Occurrences)

Coveted (3 Occurrences)

Chargers (3 Occurrences)

Choicest (32 Occurrences)

Crucible (3 Occurrences)

Cedars (37 Occurrences)

Curious (18 Occurrences)

Concealed (36 Occurrences)

Candlesticks (11 Occurrences)

Alloy

Silver: Chains
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