Temptation: Permitted As a Trial of Faith
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Temptation, within the biblical context, is often understood as a test or trial permitted by God to refine and strengthen the faith of believers. It is a recurring theme throughout Scripture, illustrating the dynamic between human free will, divine sovereignty, and the adversarial role of Satan.

Biblical Instances and Teachings

1. The Testing of Abraham: One of the earliest and most profound examples of temptation as a trial of faith is found in the account of Abraham. God commanded Abraham to sacrifice his son Isaac, testing his obedience and trust in God's promises. Genesis 22:1-2 states, "Some time later God tested Abraham and said to him, 'Abraham!' 'Here I am,' he replied. 'Take your son, your only son, whom you love—Isaac—and go to the region of Moriah. Sacrifice him there as a burnt offering on a mountain I will show you.'" Abraham's willingness to obey demonstrated his unwavering faith, and God provided a ram as a substitute, affirming His provision and faithfulness.

2. The Israelites in the Wilderness: The journey of the Israelites through the wilderness serves as a collective trial of faith. Deuteronomy 8:2 reflects on this period: "Remember that the LORD your God led you all the way these forty years in the wilderness, to humble and test you in order to know what was in your heart, whether or not you would keep His commandments." The trials faced by the Israelites were designed to teach reliance on God and adherence to His laws.

3. Job's Suffering: The Book of Job presents a narrative where God permits Satan to test Job's righteousness through severe trials. Job 1:12 records, "The LORD said to Satan, 'Very well, then, everything he has is in your hands, but on the man himself do not lay a finger.'" Job's endurance and faithfulness amidst suffering serve as a testament to the refining purpose of trials.

4. Jesus' Temptation in the Wilderness: The New Testament provides the ultimate example of temptation as a trial of faith in the account of Jesus' temptation by Satan. Matthew 4:1 states, "Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil." Jesus' victory over temptation through the Word of God underscores the power of Scripture and reliance on God in overcoming trials.

Theological Insights

· Purpose of Trials: Temptations are permitted by God not to lead believers into sin but to test and strengthen their faith. James 1:2-4 encourages believers, "Consider it pure joy, my brothers, when you encounter trials of many kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. Allow perseverance to finish its work, so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything."

· God's Faithfulness: In every trial, God remains faithful, providing the means to endure and overcome. 1 Corinthians 10:13 assures, "No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; He will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, He will also provide an escape, so that you can stand up under it."

· Role of Satan: While God permits trials, Satan often acts as the tempter, seeking to exploit human weaknesses. However, his power is limited by God's sovereignty, as seen in the accounts of Job and Jesus.

· Spiritual Growth: Trials and temptations are integral to spiritual growth, fostering a deeper reliance on God and a more profound understanding of His grace and power. Hebrews 12:11 notes, "No discipline seems enjoyable at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it yields a harvest of righteousness and peace to those who have been trained by it."

Practical Application

Believers are called to respond to temptation with faith and perseverance, utilizing the resources God provides, such as prayer, Scripture, and the support of the Christian community. Ephesians 6:11 exhorts, "Put on the full armor of God, so that you can make your stand against the devil’s schemes." Through these means, Christians can navigate the trials of faith, emerging stronger and more steadfast in their walk with God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Peter 1:7
That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold that perishes, though it be tried with fire, might be found to praise and honor and glory at the appearing of Jesus Christ:
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James 1:2,3
My brothers, count it all joy when you fall into divers temptations;
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Library

How God Makes Trial of the Strength of Man's Will by Means of his ...
... And this searching trial of faith we read that the ... son." [1838] And that this kind
of temptation can befall us ... When God has permitted that prophet or dreamer to ...
/.../cassian/the conferences of john cassian/chapter xiv how god makes.htm

Letter iii. --The State of one Tempted.
... cannot be misled in obeying in good faith in the sight ... it; but when God permits the
temptation to become ... and remorse which is a further trial permitted by God ...
/.../de caussade/abandonment to divine providence/letter iii the state of one.htm

The Temptation of Christ
... And thus he may be permitted to deal with us. ... that, we may be called to endure many
a fiery trial, and be ... are in our hearts, which time and temptation may draw ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/the temptation of christ.htm

My Brother Fabius
... one," that is, do not lead us into temptation by giving ... to their being approved,
the power of trial is granted ... even this sort of thing is not permitted in the ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/de fuga in persecutione/my brother fabius.htm

Prayer and Trouble
... to his deep piety, and yet God permitted Satan to ... Temptation is really a solicitation
to evil arising from the ... and better when we submit to the trial and work ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/bounds/the essentials of prayer/v prayer and trouble.htm

Heaviness through Manifold Temptations
... bring heaviness on his children, Is the trial of their ... And so is faith in the fire
of temptation; the more ... is another end of the temptations permitted to come ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 47 heaviness through manifold.htm

The Paralytic Let Down through the Roof.
... not be able to withstand even the most ordinary temptation. ... you are not able to endure
the trial, for the ... of one who signifies that if he had permitted it his ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/homily on the paralytic let.htm

Blessed Adversity.
... Satan had in vain tried ordinary means of temptation with the ... as of the evil spirits,
Satan is permitted to test ... him in this hour of sorrow and trial, she lost ...
//christianbookshelf.org/taylor/a ribband of blue/blessed adversity.htm

A Mystery! Saints Sorrowing and Jesus Glad!
... my God did not deliver me, because the trial has strengthened ... This trouble was permitted
for GIVING FAITH TO OTHERS. ... Often trouble puts men out of temptation. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/a mystery saints sorrowing and.htm

General Index.
... use of, by Satan, 509. Tarrying time, 398-408. a trial of patience, 392, 393. ... see
also Law, moral. Temptation, of Christ, 50, 51, 510. ... why permitted, 528-530. ...
/.../white/the great controversy between christ and satan /general index.htm

Resources
Why is idol worship such a powerful temptation? | GotQuestions.org

What was the meaning and purpose of Jesus' temptations? | GotQuestions.org

How does Satan tempt us? | GotQuestions.org

Temptation: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Temptation

Temptation of Christ

Temptation: A Test

Temptation: Abimelech

Temptation: Abraham Leads Pharaoh

Temptation: Achan

Temptation: Always Conformable to the Nature of Man

Temptation: Balaam

Temptation: Balak Tempts Balaam

Temptation: Blessedness of Those Who Meet and Overcome

Temptation: Christ is Able to Help Those Under

Temptation: Christ Keeps Faithful Saints from the Hour of

Temptation: Christ: Endured, from the Devil

Temptation: Christ: Endured, from the Wicked

Temptation: Christ: Intercedes for his People Under

Temptation: Christ: Overcame

Temptation: Christ: Resisted by the Word of God

Temptation: Christ: Sympathises With Those Under

Temptation: Comes From: Covetousness

Temptation: Comes From: Lusts

Temptation: David

Temptation: Does not Come from God

Temptation: Eve

Temptation: Evil Associates, the Instruments of

Temptation: General Scriptures Concerning

Temptation: Gideon Leads the People of Israel Into Sin

Temptation: God Cannot be the Subject of

Temptation: God Enables the Saints to Bear

Temptation: God Knows How to Deliver Saints out of

Temptation: God Will Make a Way for Saints to Escape out of

Temptation: God Will not Suffer Saints to be Exposed To, Beyond Their

Temptation: Has Strength Through the Weakness of the Flesh

Temptation: Jeroboam

Temptation: Jeroboam Leads the Northern Kingdom (Israel) Into

Temptation: Joseph

Temptation: Leading Into: Prayer Against Being Led Into

Temptation: Mere Professors Fall Away in Time of

Temptation: Often Arises Through: Poverty

Temptation: Often Arises Through: Prosperity

Temptation: Often Arises Through: Worldly Glory

Temptation: Often Ends in Sin and Perdition

Temptation: Often Strengthened by the Perversion of God's Word

Temptation: Paul

Temptation: Permitted As a Trial of Disinterestedness

Temptation: Permitted As a Trial of Faith

Temptation: Peter

Temptation: Resistance To

Temptation: Saints May be in Heaviness Through

Temptation: Saints should Avoid the Way of

Temptation: Saints should not to Occasion, to Others

Temptation: Saints should Pray to be Kept From

Temptation: Saints should Resist, in Faith

Temptation: Saints should Restore Those Overcome By

Temptation: Saints should Watch Against

Temptation: The Devil is the Author of

Temptation: The Devil Will Renew

Temptation: The Old Prophet of Beth-El, the Prophet of Judah

Temptation: To Distrust of God's Providence

Temptation: To Presumption

Temptation: To Worshipping the God of This World

Temptation: Yielding to Achan

Temptation: Yielding to Adam and Eve

Temptation: Yielding to Balaam

Temptation: Yielding to David, to Commit Adultery

Temptation: Yielding to Hezekiah

Temptation: Yielding to Isaac, to Lie

Temptation: Yielding to Jacob, to Defraud Esau

Temptation: Yielding to Peter

Temptation: Yielding to Sarah, to Lie

Temptation: Yielding to Solomon, to Become an Idolater Through the Influences of his Wives

Temptation: Yielding to The Prophet of Judah

Temptation: Yielding to To Count the Nation of Israel

Related Terms

Tempt (18 Occurrences)

Points (18 Occurrences)

Weak (102 Occurrences)

Frail (6 Occurrences)

Phygellus (1 Occurrence)

Phygelus (1 Occurrence)

Serpent (40 Occurrences)

Tried (96 Occurrences)

Satan (50 Occurrences)

Endure (90 Occurrences)

Outlet (3 Occurrences)

Overtaken (36 Occurrences)

Willing (152 Occurrences)

Watching (111 Occurrences)

Tempted (25 Occurrences)

Rescue (92 Occurrences)

Eve (5 Occurrences)

Praying (71 Occurrences)

Provide (74 Occurrences)

Baggage (15 Occurrences)

Antichrist (4 Occurrences)

Provocation (20 Occurrences)

Issue (59 Occurrences)

Conscience (36 Occurrences)

Lest (282 Occurrences)

Escape (142 Occurrences)

Watch (203 Occurrences)

Snare (69 Occurrences)

Indeed (628 Occurrences)

Enter (372 Occurrences)

Evil (1503 Occurrences)

Common (118 Occurrences)

Borrowing (1 Occurrence)

Seized (118 Occurrences)

Flame (61 Occurrences)

Old (3966 Occurrences)

Strength (517 Occurrences)

Forward (252 Occurrences)

Allow (86 Occurrences)

Mayest (240 Occurrences)

Temptations (9 Occurrences)

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Lead (192 Occurrences)

Deliver (397 Occurrences)

Beyond (209 Occurrences)

Nature (80 Occurrences)

Fall (522 Occurrences)

Heaven (653 Occurrences)

Stand (542 Occurrences)

Testament (13 Occurrences)

Suffer (195 Occurrences)

Body (562 Occurrences)

Virgin (62 Occurrences)

Adam (29 Occurrences)

Sin (782 Occurrences)

Bring (1372 Occurrences)

Man's (347 Occurrences)

Birth (357 Occurrences)

Desert (322 Occurrences)

Ones (687 Occurrences)

Yours (226 Occurrences)

Quarantania

Volition

Kind (290 Occurrences)

Unwise (16 Occurrences)

Unrighteous (32 Occurrences)

Offence (27 Occurrences)

Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

One (26466 Occurrences)

Opportune (4 Occurrences)

Lying (203 Occurrences)

Lusts (28 Occurrences)

Wishing (25 Occurrences)

Welcomed (30 Occurrences)

Wakeful (3 Occurrences)

Incapable (5 Occurrences)

Illness (15 Occurrences)

Inasmuch (42 Occurrences)

Temptation: Permitted As a Trial of Disinterestedness
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