The Evening: The Golden Candlestick Lighted In
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In the context of biblical worship and the tabernacle, the evening holds significant importance, particularly in relation to the lighting of the golden candlestick, also known as the menorah. This sacred act is deeply rooted in the traditions and commandments given by God to the Israelites, as recorded in the Old Testament.

Biblical Foundation

The golden candlestick, or menorah, was a vital element within the Tabernacle, and later the Temple, serving as a symbol of divine light and presence. The instructions for its construction and use are detailed in the Book of Exodus. The menorah was to be made of pure gold, with seven branches, and was to be kept burning continually as a perpetual statute (Exodus 25:31-40).

The lighting of the menorah was specifically commanded to occur in the evening. In Exodus 30:7-8 , it is written: "And Aaron shall burn fragrant incense on it every morning when he tends the lamps. When Aaron sets up the lamps at twilight, he shall burn the incense as a regular incense offering before the LORD throughout your generations." This passage highlights the dual role of the evening ritual: the lighting of the lamps and the offering of incense, both of which symbolize prayer and the presence of God.

Symbolism and Significance

The evening lighting of the menorah holds profound symbolic meaning. The menorah itself represents the light of God, His wisdom, and His guidance. In a broader sense, it signifies the illumination of the divine truth in the midst of darkness. The act of lighting the menorah in the evening underscores the transition from the day's activities to a time of reflection, worship, and communion with God.

The evening, as a time of day, is often associated with rest and the closing of daily labor. In the biblical context, it is a time to turn one's heart and mind towards God, seeking His presence and guidance. The lighting of the menorah serves as a reminder of God's eternal light that dispels the darkness, both physically and spiritually.

Priestly Duties and Rituals

The responsibility of lighting the menorah fell to the priests, specifically the high priest, as part of their sacred duties. This task was not merely a physical act but a spiritual service, representing the priestly role as mediators between God and His people. The evening ritual of lighting the menorah was a time of solemnity and reverence, reflecting the holiness of God's presence in the sanctuary.

The continual burning of the menorah also emphasized the perpetual nature of God's covenant with Israel. It was a visual and tangible reminder of His faithfulness and the enduring relationship between God and His chosen people.

New Testament Reflection

In the New Testament, the imagery of light continues to hold significant theological importance. Jesus Christ is referred to as the "light of the world" (John 8:12), drawing a parallel to the menorah's role in the Tabernacle. The evening lighting of the menorah can be seen as a foreshadowing of Christ's mission to bring light to a world shrouded in spiritual darkness.

The practice of lighting the menorah in the evening, therefore, not only served a liturgical function in ancient Israel but also pointed forward to the ultimate revelation of God's light through His Son. This continuity of light from the Old Testament to the New Testament underscores the unchanging nature of God's truth and His desire to dwell among His people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 27:21
In the tabernacle of the congregation without the veil, which is before the testimony, Aaron and his sons shall order it from evening to morning before the LORD: it shall be a statute for ever to their generations on the behalf of the children of Israel.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Exodus 30:8
And when Aaron lights the lamps at even, he shall burn incense on it, a perpetual incense before the LORD throughout your generations.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Fifth Day in Passion-Week - Make Ready the Passover!'
... a solemn search was made with lighted candle throughout ... incense was burnt for the
Evening Sacrifice, or yet the lamps in the Golden Candlestick were trimmed ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter ix the fifth day.htm

Of the Priesthood of Aaron.
... great price, and were brought to the golden altar of ... all day long, [20] upon the
sacred candlestick, before God ... and the rest were to be lighted at the evening. ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 8 of the priesthood.htm

Acts 26:24-29. Portraits.
... a steam-engine without fire, a golden candlestick without a ... old Latimer, before the
faggots were lighted, in the ... God at a moment's notice, at evening, at cock ...
/.../chapter x acts 26 24-29 portraits.htm

Whether Sufficient Reason Can be Assigned for the Ceremonies ...
... And in the ark was a golden pot, ie His ... Or again, the candlestick and table may signify
the Church's ... was sacrificed every day, morning and evening: and this ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether sufficient reason can be.htm

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
... 33,34). Love is a golden grace; let then the churches, as the porch of
the temple was, be inlaid with love, as gold. Second. It ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/solomons temple spiritualized.htm

Ancestors of the Blessed virgin
... Towards evening she threw a large shawl over her head ... and lights burned on the
seven-branched candlestick, but not on ... the side rooms up to the golden altar of ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/i ancestors of the blessed.htm

The Ancestral Home
... The 'Golden Wedding' had been celebrated nine years before. ... room over the wall, with
bed and candlestick for any ... one side of the day, and the evening prayer on ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/fagg/forty years in south china/i the ancestral home.htm

Set at Liberty.
... more than ever accentuated on the evening of Herod's ... served up on one of these golden
chargers." The ... characters of mystery over against the sacred candlestick. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/meyer/john the baptist/xiv set at liberty.htm

Heaven's Nurse Children
... have I drawn thee." Like the golden-sanded river ... They saw the morning and the evening
lamb. ... on his breast, the altar, the censor, the candlestick, the table of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 17 1871/heavens nurse children.htm

The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem:
... our inward and outward man be most famously adorned and beautified with salvation;
the golden pipes that are on the head of the golden candlestick, shall at ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the holy city or the.htm

Resources
Does Genesis chapter 1 mean literal 24-hour days? | GotQuestions.org

What happened on each of the days of Creation? | GotQuestions.org

What can we learn from the tribe of Benjamin? | GotQuestions.org

Evening: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Evening

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The Evening: The Day Originally Began With
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