The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Estranged from God
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The Fall of Man is a pivotal event in Christian theology, marking the transition of humanity from a state of innocence and communion with God to one of sin and estrangement. This event is primarily recorded in Genesis 3, where Adam and Eve, the first humans, disobey God by eating from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil. This act of disobedience results in a fundamental change in the relationship between humanity and God, introducing sin and death into the world.

Genesis Account

In the Genesis narrative, God places Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, granting them freedom to eat from any tree except the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil. The serpent, described as more cunning than any other beast, tempts Eve by questioning God's command and suggesting that eating the fruit would make them like God, knowing good and evil. Genesis 3:6 states, "When the woman saw that the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eyes, and that it was desirable for obtaining wisdom, she took the fruit and ate it. She also gave some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate it."

Consequences of the Fall

The immediate consequence of their disobedience is a newfound awareness of their nakedness, symbolizing the loss of innocence. Genesis 3:7 notes, "Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; so they sewed fig leaves together and made coverings for themselves." This act of covering themselves signifies the beginning of human shame and guilt.

God's response to their disobedience is both judicial and redemptive. He pronounces curses upon the serpent, the woman, and the man, altering the natural order and introducing pain, toil, and mortality. Genesis 3:19 declares, "By the sweat of your brow you will eat your bread, until you return to the ground, because out of it were you taken; for dust you are, and to dust you shall return."

Estrangement from God

The Fall results in a profound estrangement from God. Adam and Eve are expelled from the Garden of Eden, symbolizing the loss of direct fellowship with God. Genesis 3:23-24 records, "So the LORD God banished him from the Garden of Eden to work the ground from which he had been taken. After He drove the man out, He placed on the east side of the Garden of Eden cherubim and a flaming sword flashing back and forth to guard the way to the tree of life."

This estrangement is not merely physical but spiritual, affecting all of humanity. Romans 5:12 explains, "Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, so also death was passed on to all men, because all sinned." The Fall introduces a hereditary sin nature, separating humanity from the holiness of God and necessitating divine intervention for reconciliation.

Theological Implications

The Fall of Man underscores the doctrine of original sin, which posits that all humans inherit a sinful nature due to Adam's transgression. This condition necessitates redemption, which is fulfilled in the person and work of Jesus Christ. The estrangement from God is ultimately addressed through the atoning sacrifice of Christ, as articulated in 2 Corinthians 5:18-19 : "All this is from God, who reconciled us to Himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation: that God was reconciling the world to Himself in Christ, not counting men’s trespasses against them."

The Fall of Man remains a foundational concept in understanding the human condition, the need for salvation, and the overarching narrative of redemption found throughout the Bible.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 3:8
And they heard the voice of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day: and Adam and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God among the trees of the garden.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Psalm 58:3
The wicked are estranged from the womb: they go astray as soon as they be born, speaking lies.
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Ephesians 4:18
Having the understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them, because of the blindness of their heart:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Colossians 1:21
And you, that were sometime alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now has he reconciled
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Library

Christian Unity.
... How often it is that the dearest friends fall out about money ... Each man follows his
own will, his dogged, headlong will, regardless of ... What was the consequence? ...
/.../the village pulpit volume ii trinity to advent/xxxvii christian unity.htm

Extracts from the Thalia of Arius. Arius Maintains that God Became ...
... bestow on Him this glory, which afterwards, as man, He attained ... Thus in consequence
of His works fore-known [1842] , did ... one that is not, is to fall to what is ...
/.../select works and letters or athanasius/chapter ii extracts from the thalia.htm

Every Thing Proceeding from the Corrupt Nature of Man Damnable.
... It is of no consequence, that many blots may be detected ... to be good; whereas the
devil, by his fall, was so ... is forced, is it not obvious to every man to reply ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 3 every thing proceeding.htm

General Remarks on the History of Missions in this Age.
... to be remoulded by it, a result which, in consequence of the ... The last days of this
man, who is a model of ... Apostle Paul: It is a dreadful thing to fall into the ...
/.../neander/light in the dark places/general remarks on the history.htm

Of the Last Resurrection.
... For if death, which originated in the fall of man, is ... For as the flesh of man and
of beasts is the ... ought chiefly to dwell is the fearful consequence of being ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 25 of the last.htm

John Chapter iv. 18-Jan
... And in doing this, what wilt thou get in consequence? ... He to make Himself equal, He
would fall by robbery ... became a devil, [374] and administered to man that cup ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate xvii john chapter iv.htm

What Self Deserves
... chosen, it is supposed that the necessary consequence will be ... of sin and saying,
"I shall not fall, I can ... I feel pretty certain that that man's experience is a ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 62 1916/what self deserves.htm

Vocation.
... bird, and not allowing a single hair to fall from our ... To deny that man has a special
vocation is placing him ... us; for the sins which are a consequence of this ...
/.../sainte-foi/serious hours of a young lady/chapter xii vocation.htm

The Existence of Moral Evil, or Sin, Reconciled with the Holiness ...
... of God to permit; this is a necessary consequence from the ... evil in our world, by
refusing to create man, why, it ... as he did, though he foresaw the fall and all ...
/.../a theodicy or vindication of the divine glory/chapter vi the existence of.htm

section v.
... and though by the action of fire they fall into ignition ... I hold to be the most
vain-glorious man of his ... it is a solemnity of good use and consequence in the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/browne/religio medici/section v.htm

Resources
How did the Fall affect humanity? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to 'fall from grace' (Galatians 5:4)? | GotQuestions.org

Is Lucifer Satan? Does the fall of Lucifer describe Satan? | GotQuestions.org

Fall: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Fall

Fall Away

Fall of Man: General Scriptures Concerning

The Fall of Man by the Disobedience of Adam

The Fall of Man: All Men Partake of the Effects of

The Fall of Man: Cannot be Remedied by Man

The Fall of Man: Dead in Sin

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of a Child of Wrath

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Abominable

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Blinded in Heart

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Born in Sin

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Comes Short of God's Glory

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Conscious of Guilt

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Constant in Evil

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Corrupt and Perverse in his Ways

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Corrupt in Speech

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Defiled in Conscience

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Depraved in Mind

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Devoid of the Fear of God

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Estranged from God

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Evil in Heart

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of in Bondage to Sin

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of in Bondage to the Devil

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Intractable

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Loves Darkness

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Made in the Image of Adam

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Receives No the Things of God

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Totally Depraved

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Turned to his own Way

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Unrighteous

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of without Understanding

The Fall of Man: Punishment Consequent Upon: Banishment from Paradise

The Fall of Man: Punishment Consequent Upon: Condemnation to Labour and Sorrow

The Fall of Man: Punishment Consequent Upon: Eternal Death

The Fall of Man: Punishment Consequent Upon: Temporal Death

The Fall of Man: Remedy For, Provided by God

The Fall of Man: Through Temptation of the Devil

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The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Devoid of the Fear of God
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