The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Totally Depraved
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The Fall of Man is a pivotal event in Christian theology, marking the transition of humanity from a state of innocence and communion with God to one of sin and separation. This event is primarily recorded in Genesis 3, where Adam and Eve, the first humans, disobey God by eating from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil. This act of disobedience introduces sin into the world, resulting in the total depravity of mankind.

Biblical Account

In Genesis 3:1-6 , the serpent, described as more cunning than any beast of the field, tempts Eve by questioning God's command and suggesting that eating the forbidden fruit would make her like God, knowing good and evil. Eve, seeing that the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eye, takes the fruit and eats it, also giving some to Adam, who is with her. This act of disobedience leads to their eyes being opened, and they realize their nakedness, symbolizing the loss of innocence (Genesis 3:7).

Consequences of the Fall

The immediate consequence of the Fall is spiritual death, as God had warned Adam in Genesis 2:17 , "for in the day that you eat of it you will surely die." This death is not merely physical but spiritual, signifying separation from God. Romans 5:12 states, "Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, so also death was passed on to all men, because all sinned."

The Fall results in a curse upon creation. In Genesis 3:14-19 , God pronounces judgment: the serpent is cursed above all livestock, enmity is placed between the serpent and the woman, and pain in childbirth is increased. The ground is cursed because of Adam, resulting in toil and hardship in obtaining food, and ultimately, physical death as man returns to dust.

Total Depravity

The doctrine of total depravity asserts that as a result of the Fall, every aspect of human nature is tainted by sin. This does not mean that humans are as evil as possible, but rather that sin affects all parts of a person: mind, will, emotions, and body. Jeremiah 17:9 describes the heart as "deceitful above all things and beyond cure," highlighting the pervasive nature of sin.

Romans 3:10-12 further emphasizes this condition: "There is no one righteous, not even one; there is no one who understands, no one who seeks God. All have turned away; they have together become worthless; there is no one who does good, not even one." This passage underscores the inability of humans to achieve righteousness on their own.

Implications for Humanity

The total depravity of man implies that salvation cannot be achieved through human effort or merit. Ephesians 2:1-3 describes humanity as "dead in your trespasses and sins," living in accordance with the ways of the world and the ruler of the kingdom of the air. This spiritual deadness necessitates divine intervention for redemption.

The Fall of Man and the resulting total depravity highlight the need for a Savior. In Christian theology, this is fulfilled in Jesus Christ, whose sacrificial death and resurrection provide the means for reconciliation with God. Romans 5:18-19 contrasts the disobedience of Adam with the obedience of Christ, stating, "So then, just as one trespass brought condemnation for all men, so also one act of righteousness brought justification and life for all men."

Conclusion

The Fall of Man is a foundational event that explains the presence of sin and suffering in the world. It underscores the inherent sinfulness of humanity and the necessity of divine grace for salvation. Through the redemptive work of Christ, believers are offered a path to restoration and eternal life, overcoming the consequences of the Fall.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 6:5
And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Romans 7:18
For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh,) dwells no good thing: for to will is present with me; but how to perform that which is good I find not.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Heavenly Treasure in Earthen Vessels
... But all of these are more debased and depraved by the fall of man, than we can ... If
I judge a man to be better than he really is; in consequence I really ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 124 the heavenly treasure.htm

Calvinists.
... 3. They maintain that mankind are totally depraved, in consequence of the fall of
the first man, who being their public head, his sin involved the corruption ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hayward/the book of religions/calvinists.htm

God's Sovereignty and the Human Will
... if he did so his own condition would grow worse, and as a consequence, be unable
to ... "If any one shall affirm, that since the fall of Adam, man's freewill is ...
/.../pink/the sovereignty of god/chapter seven gods sovereignty and.htm

Man Now Deprived of Freedom of Will, and Miserably Enslaved.
... in subjects where error is of pernicious consequence. ... as the gratuitous gifts bestowed
on man were withdrawn ... gifts which remained were corrupted after the fall. ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 2 man now deprived.htm

New Haven Orthodox Creed.
... agency of man unimpaired. "3. That all mankind, in consequence of the fall of Adam,
are born destitute of holiness, and are by nature totally depraved; in ...
/.../hayward/the book of religions/new haven orthodox creed.htm

Human Inability
... room at any hour you choose, and to fall upon your ... do not like to hear you say a
man cannot save ... my own option, repent and believe, and the consequence is that ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/human inability.htm

Every Thing Proceeding from the Corrupt Nature of Man Damnable.
... It is of no consequence, that many blots may be detected in their conduct; by the
mere study of virtue ... Man, since he was corrupted by the fall, sins not ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 3 every thing proceeding.htm

Moral Depravity.
... mind is greatly out of balance, in consequence of the ... may safely affirm, was never
seen since the fall of Adam ... any degree, exercise true love to God and to man. ...
/.../finney/systematic theology/lecture xxii moral depravity.htm

God's Approbation of his Works
... But all these objections fall to the ground, when we ... For although he left man in
the hand of his own ... but suffered him to choose death, in consequence of which ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 56 gods approbation of.htm

An Examination of the Treatise of William Perkins Concerning the ...
... adapted to prove that the faithful do not fall away from ... in the next place, as the
necessary consequence of "the ... the free-will, but the nature of man, will be ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 3/an examination of the treatise.htm

Resources
What truly happened at the fall of man? | GotQuestions.org

How, why, and when did Satan fall from heaven? | GotQuestions.org

What did Jesus mean when He said, “I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven”? | GotQuestions.org

Fall: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Fall

Fall Away

Fall of Man: General Scriptures Concerning

The Fall of Man by the Disobedience of Adam

The Fall of Man: All Men Partake of the Effects of

The Fall of Man: Cannot be Remedied by Man

The Fall of Man: Dead in Sin

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of a Child of Wrath

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Abominable

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Blinded in Heart

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Born in Sin

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Comes Short of God's Glory

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Conscious of Guilt

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Constant in Evil

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Corrupt and Perverse in his Ways

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Corrupt in Speech

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Defiled in Conscience

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Depraved in Mind

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Devoid of the Fear of God

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Estranged from God

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Evil in Heart

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of in Bondage to Sin

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of in Bondage to the Devil

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Intractable

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Loves Darkness

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Made in the Image of Adam

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Receives No the Things of God

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Totally Depraved

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Turned to his own Way

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Unrighteous

The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of without Understanding

The Fall of Man: Punishment Consequent Upon: Banishment from Paradise

The Fall of Man: Punishment Consequent Upon: Condemnation to Labour and Sorrow

The Fall of Man: Punishment Consequent Upon: Eternal Death

The Fall of Man: Punishment Consequent Upon: Temporal Death

The Fall of Man: Remedy For, Provided by God

The Fall of Man: Through Temptation of the Devil

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The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Receives No the Things of God
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