The Pharisees: As a Body, Rejected John's Baptism
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The Pharisees were a prominent religious group in Judea during the time of Jesus, known for their strict adherence to the Law of Moses and the traditions of the elders. They held significant influence over the religious life of the Jewish people and were often seen as the guardians of Jewish orthodoxy. Despite their reputation for piety, the Pharisees are frequently depicted in the New Testament as being in opposition to Jesus and His teachings.

One notable aspect of the Pharisees' interaction with the early Christian movement is their rejection of the baptism of John the Baptist. John, a prophetic figure, called the people of Israel to repentance and baptized them as a sign of their commitment to a renewed life in anticipation of the coming Messiah. His message was one of preparation for the imminent arrival of God's kingdom.

The Pharisees' rejection of John's baptism is highlighted in the Gospel of Luke. In Luke 7:29-30 , it is recorded: "All the people who heard this, even the tax collectors, acknowledged God’s justice. For they had received the baptism of John. But the Pharisees and experts in the law rejected God’s purpose for themselves, because they had not been baptized by John."

This passage underscores the Pharisees' refusal to accept John's message and baptism, which was a call to repentance and a recognition of the need for spiritual renewal. Their rejection is portrayed as a rejection of God's purpose, indicating a deeper spiritual blindness and resistance to the divine plan unfolding through John and, subsequently, through Jesus Christ.

The Pharisees' rejection of John's baptism can be understood in the context of their broader opposition to any movement that threatened their religious authority and interpretation of the Law. John's call for repentance and his emphasis on inner transformation challenged the Pharisaic focus on external observance and ritual purity. Furthermore, John's association with the marginalized and his critique of the religious establishment would have been seen as a direct challenge to the Pharisees' status and influence.

In the broader narrative of the Gospels, the Pharisees' rejection of John's baptism is emblematic of their resistance to the new covenant that Jesus was inaugurating. While many individuals from various walks of life responded to John's call and later to Jesus' message, the Pharisees, as a body, remained largely unyielding, clinging to their traditions and interpretations of the Law.

The rejection of John's baptism by the Pharisees serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of spiritual pride and the refusal to recognize God's work in unexpected ways. It highlights the importance of humility and openness to divine revelation, themes that resonate throughout the New Testament and continue to be relevant for believers today.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Luke 7:30
But the Pharisees and lawyers rejected the counsel of God against themselves, being not baptized of him.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Nicodemus.
... The difference between them and those who rejected Christ was not a ... but felt that
whatever conclusion regarding Christ the Pharisees as a body might arrive ...
/.../dods/the expositors bible the gospel of st john vol i/vii nicodemus.htm

In Reply to the Questions as to his Authority, Jesus Gives the ...
... or witness (of which fact his baptism was propounded ... on the other hand, the Pharisees
rejected John's pretensions and ... bigoted, and unreasoning a body?] 31 And ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cviii in reply to the.htm

Concerning Baptism.
... in the example of [969] the Pharisees, the chiefest ... one faith, the one God, the one
body, and the ... affirmation of its assertors, is justly rejected as spurious ...
/.../proposition xii concerning baptism.htm

Jesus Baptized by John in the Jordan.
... baptized of John in [Greek "into." The body of Jesus ... full armor of righteousness,
and the Pharisees would have ... his murderers by whom he was rejected (Luke 23:34 ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xviii jesus baptized by john.htm

The Baptism of Jesus: Its Higher Meaning.
... to the purifying of the flesh;' that, indeed, the whole body of ceremonial ... Luke
7:30 imply, that all the Pharisees who come to him rejected his baptism. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xii the baptism of.htm

Thwarting God's Purpose
... 'The Pharisees and lawyers ... Now the word 'rejected' would be more adequately rendered
'frustrated ... what I think the New Testament means, the whole body of truths ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/thwarting gods purpose.htm

Index of Subjects.
... Body, the, decay of, how a benefit, [166]230. ... must be more righteous than Jews,
[359]258; more than the Pharisees, [360]395 ... Esau, self-rejected, [577]15, [578]59 ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/index of subjects.htm

Differences in Judgment About Water Baptism, no Bar to Communion ...
... is such as baptizeth us into a body: wherefore before ... worthy to be reproved; if
'they have rejected the word ... in, or contesting for, water baptism' (John 16:13 ...
/.../the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/differences in judgment about water.htm

Homilies on the Gospel of John.
... Jews was to save them, [365]148; rejected for Antichrist ... 423]191; why He forbore
judging the Pharisees, [424]ib ... ib.; the Spiritual nature of His Body after His ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homilies on the gospel of.htm

Index of Subjects.
... is apostate and rejected, [1436]539. ... the body of Christ, [1557]511. ... John's baptism,
[2240]461, [2241]462, [2242]463, [2243]468, [2244]469, [2245]470, [2246]626 ...
/.../writings in connection with the donatist controversy /index of subjects 2.htm

Resources
If Jesus condemned the Pharisees for praying out loud, should we pray aloud? | GotQuestions.org

What was Jesus writing in the dirt/sand when the Pharisees brought to Him a woman caught in adultery? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the Herodians? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Irony: The Pharisees and the Herodians to Jesus

Pharisees

Pharisees: A Sect of the Jews

Pharisees: Association With Publicans and Sinners

Pharisees: Become Disciples of Jesus

Pharisees: Come to Jesus With Questions

Pharisees: Concerning the Resurrection

Pharisees: Doctrines of

Pharisees: Hypocrisy of, Reproved by Jesus

Pharisees: Hypocrisy of, Reproved by John

Pharisees: Paul, a Pharisee

Pharisees: Reject: Christ

Pharisees: Reject: John

Pharisees: They Minister to Jesus

Pharisees: Traditions of, in Regard to Fasting

Pharisees: Traditions of, in Regard to The Duties of Children to Parents

Pharisees: Traditions of, in Regard to The Sabbath

Pharisees: Traditions of, in Regard to The Washing of Hands

The Pharisees by Descent, Especially Esteemed

The Pharisees: A Sect of the Jews

The Pharisees: As a Body, Rejected John's Baptism

The Pharisees: Believed in the Resurrection

The Pharisees: Character of Active in Proselytising

The Pharisees: Character of Ambitious of Precedence

The Pharisees: Character of Avaricious

The Pharisees: Character of Cruel in Persecuting

The Pharisees: Character of Fond of Distinguished Titles

The Pharisees: Character of Fond of Public Salutations

The Pharisees: Character of Oppressive

The Pharisees: Character of Outwardly Moral

The Pharisees: Character of Particular in Paying all Dues

The Pharisees: Character of Rigid in Fasting

The Pharisees: Character of Self-Righteous

The Pharisees: Character of Zealous of the Law

The Pharisees: Character of Zealous of Tradition

The Pharisees: Christ: Asked for Signs By

The Pharisees: Christ: Called Fools and Blind Guides

The Pharisees: Christ: Called, and Evil and Adulterous Generation

The Pharisees: Christ: Called, Serpents and Generation of Vipers

The Pharisees: Christ: Compared, to Graves That Appear Not

The Pharisees: Christ: Compared, to Whited Sepulchres

The Pharisees: Christ: Condemned By, for Associating With Sinners

The Pharisees: Christ: Declared the Doctrines of, to be Hypocrisy

The Pharisees: Christ: Declared the Imaginary Righteousness of, to be Insufficient

The Pharisees: Christ: Denounced Woes Against

The Pharisees: Christ: Left Judea for a Time on Account of

The Pharisees: Christ: Offended, by his Doctrine

The Pharisees: Christ: Often Invited By

The Pharisees: Christ: Tempted By, With Questions About the Law

The Pharisees: Christ: Watched By, for Evil

The Pharisees: had Disciples

The Pharisees: Imputed Christ's Miracles to Satan's Power

The Pharisees: Made Broad Their Phylacteries

The Pharisees: Many Priest and Levites Were of

The Pharisees: Many Rulers, Lawyers, and Scribes Were of

The Pharisees: Often Sought to Destroy Christ

The Pharisees: Sent officers to Apprehend Christ

The Pharisees: some Came to John for Baptism

The Pharisees: The Strictest Observers of the Mosaic Ritual

The Pharisees: Their Opinions, a Standard for Others

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The Pharisees: A Sect of the Jews
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