Topical Encyclopedia
The Sabbath, a day of rest and worship, is a central tenet in the Judeo-Christian tradition, established by God as a day of cessation from labor. The command to observe the Sabbath is rooted in the creation narrative, where God rested on the seventh day (
Genesis 2:2-3), and it is later codified in the Ten Commandments (
Exodus 20:8-11). The importance of the Sabbath is further emphasized in the wilderness journey of the Israelites, particularly in the account of the gathering of manna.
Biblical ContextIn
Exodus 16, the Israelites, having been delivered from Egyptian bondage, find themselves in the wilderness without food. God provides for them by sending manna, a miraculous bread from heaven. The instructions given by God through Moses are clear: the Israelites are to gather manna each day according to their needs, but on the sixth day, they are to gather a double portion to prepare for the Sabbath, on which no manna will fall.
Dishonoring the SabbathDespite the explicit instructions, some Israelites disobeyed.
Exodus 16:27-28 recounts, "Yet on the seventh day some of the people went out to gather, but they did not find anything. Then the LORD said to Moses, 'How long will you refuse to keep My commandments and instructions?'" This act of disobedience highlights a failure to trust in God's provision and a disregard for His command to rest on the Sabbath.
Theological ImplicationsThe gathering of manna on the Sabbath by some Israelites serves as a poignant example of dishonoring the Sabbath. It reflects a lack of faith in God's provision and a failure to adhere to His divine order. The Sabbath is not merely a day of physical rest but a sign of the covenant between God and His people, a reminder of His creation and redemption. By attempting to gather manna on the Sabbath, the Israelites not only broke a commandment but also disrupted the sacred rhythm established by God.
Moral and Spiritual LessonsThis incident underscores the importance of obedience and trust in God's commands. The Sabbath is a gift, a time set apart for rest and spiritual renewal. The failure of some Israelites to honor this day serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of disregarding God's instructions. It calls believers to a deeper understanding of the Sabbath as a day of rest, reflection, and reliance on God's provision.
ConclusionThe account of the gatherers of manna on the Sabbath is a significant narrative that illustrates the broader biblical theme of obedience to God's commandments. It serves as a reminder of the sanctity of the Sabbath and the importance of trusting in God's provision and timing.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 16:27And it came to pass, that there went out some of the people on the seventh day for to gather, and they found none.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Resources
What day is the Sabbath, Saturday or Sunday? Do Christians have to observe the Sabbath day? | GotQuestions.orgHow is Jesus our Sabbath Rest? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean that the Sabbath was made for man and not man for the Sabbath? | GotQuestions.orgSabbath: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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