Leviticus 8:2
New International Version
“Bring Aaron and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull for the sin offering, the two rams and the basket containing bread made without yeast,

New Living Translation
“Bring Aaron and his sons, along with their sacred garments, the anointing oil, the bull for the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of bread made without yeast,

English Standard Version
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments and the anointing oil and the bull of the sin offering and the two rams and the basket of unleavened bread.

Berean Standard Bible
“Take Aaron and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

Berean Literal Bible
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bull of the sin offering, and the two rams, and the basket of the unleavened bread;

King James Bible
Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and a bullock for the sin offering, and two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread;

New King James Version
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, the anointing oil, a bull as the sin offering, two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread;

New American Standard Bible
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments and the anointing oil, and the bull of the sin offering, and the two rams and the basket of unleavened bread,

NASB 1995
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments and the anointing oil and the bull of the sin offering, and the two rams and the basket of unleavened bread,

NASB 1977
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments and the anointing oil and the bull of the sin offering, and the two rams and the basket of unleavened bread;

Legacy Standard Bible
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments and the anointing oil and the bull of the sin offering and the two rams and the basket of unleavened bread,

Amplified Bible
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments [which are symbols of their office], and the anointing oil, and the bull for the sin offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;

Berean Annotated Bible
“Take Aaron (light bringer) and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

Christian Standard Bible
“Take Aaron, his sons with him, the garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Take Aaron, his sons with him, the garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

American Standard Version
Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bullock of the sin-offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;

Contemporary English Version
Send for Aaron and his sons, as well as their priestly clothes, the oil for ordination, the bull for the sin offering, the two rams, and a basket of bread made without yeast.

English Revised Version
Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bullock of the sin offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"Take Aaron and his sons, the priests' clothes, the anointing oil, the bull that will be the offering for sin, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread.

Good News Translation
"Take Aaron and his sons to the entrance of the Tent of my presence and bring the priestly garments, the anointing oil, the young bull for the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread.

International Standard Version
"Take Aaron, his sons with him, the clothing, the anointing oil, the bull for sin offering, two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread

NET Bible
"Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, the anointing oil, the sin offering bull, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

New Heart English Bible
"Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bull of the sin offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;

Webster's Bible Translation
Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and a bullock for the sin-offering, and two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread;
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
“Take Aaron and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

World English Bible
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bull of the sin offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bullock of the sin-offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened things,

Berean Literal Bible
“Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bull of the sin offering, and the two rams, and the basket of the unleavened bread;

Young's Literal Translation
'Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bullock of the sin-offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened things,

Smith's Literal Translation
Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the oil of anointing, and a bullock of the sin, and two rams, and a basket of the unleavened;
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Take Aaron with his sons, their vestments, and the oil of unction, a calf for sin, two rams, a basket with unleavened bread,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Take Aaron, with his sons, their vestments, and the oil of anointing, a calf for sin, two rams, and a basket with unleavened bread,

New American Bible
Take Aaron along with his sons, the vestments, the anointing oil, the bull for a purification offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

New Revised Standard Version
Take Aaron and his sons with him, the vestments, the anointing oil, the bull of sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Take Aaron and his sons with him, and take the vestments and the anointing oil and a bullock for the sin offering and two rams and a basket of unleavened bread,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
"Lead Ahron and his children with him and take clothing and the oil of his anointing and a bull of sin offering and two rams and a basket of unleavened bread";
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bullock of the sin-offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Take Aaron and his sons, and his robes and the anointing oil, and the calf for the sin-offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Moses Consecrates Aaron and His Sons
1Then the LORD said to Moses, 2“Take Aaron and his sons, their garments, the anointing oil, the bull of the sin offering, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread, 3and assemble the whole congregation at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.”…

Cross References
Take Aaron and his sons,

Exodus 28:1
“Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests.

Exodus 40:12-15
Then bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting and wash them with water. / And you are to clothe Aaron with the holy garments, anoint him, and consecrate him, so that he may serve Me as a priest. / Bring his sons forward and clothe them with tunics. …
their garments,

Exodus 28:40-43
Make tunics, sashes, and headbands for Aaron’s sons, to give them glory and splendor. / After you put these garments on your brother Aaron and his sons, anoint them, ordain them, and consecrate them so that they may serve Me as priests. / Make linen undergarments to cover their bare flesh, extending from waist to thigh. …

Exodus 39:27-29
For Aaron and his sons they made tunics of fine linen, the work of a weaver, / as well as the turban of fine linen, the ornate headbands and undergarments of finely spun linen, / and the sash of finely spun linen, embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.
the anointing oil,

Exodus 30:22-25
Then the LORD said to Moses, / “Take the finest spices: 500 shekels of liquid myrrh, half that amount (250 shekels) of fragrant cinnamon, 250 shekels of fragrant cane, / 500 shekels of cassia—all according to the sanctuary shekel—and a hin of olive oil. …

Exodus 40:9-11
Take the anointing oil and anoint the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it along with all its furnishings, and it shall be holy. / Anoint the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils; consecrate the altar, and it shall be most holy. / Anoint the basin and its stand and consecrate them.
the bull of the sin offering,

Exodus 29:10-14
You are to present the bull at the front of the Tent of Meeting, and Aaron and his sons are to lay their hands on its head. / And you shall slaughter the bull before the LORD at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting. / Take some of the blood of the bull and put it on the horns of the altar with your finger; then pour out the rest of the blood at the base of the altar. …

Leviticus 4:3-12
If the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people, he must bring to the LORD a young bull without blemish as a sin offering for the sin he has committed. / He must bring the bull to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting before the LORD, lay his hand on the bull’s head, and slaughter it before the LORD. / Then the anointed priest shall take some of the bull’s blood and bring it into the Tent of Meeting. …
the two rams,

Exodus 29:15-18
Take one of the rams, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on its head. / You are to slaughter the ram, take its blood, and splatter it on all sides of the altar. / Cut the ram into pieces, wash the entrails and legs, and place them with its head and other pieces. …

Exodus 29:19-28
Take the second ram, and Aaron and his sons are to lay their hands on its head. / Slaughter the ram, take some of its blood, and put it on the right earlobes of Aaron and his sons, on the thumbs of their right hands, and on the big toes of their right feet. Splatter the remaining blood on all sides of the altar. / And take some of the blood on the altar and some of the anointing oil and sprinkle it on Aaron and his garments, as well as on his sons and their garments. Then he and his garments will be consecrated, as well as his sons and their garments. …
and the basket of unleavened bread,

Exodus 29:2-3
along with unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil. Make them out of fine wheat flour, / put them in a basket, and present them in the basket, along with the bull and the two rams.

Numbers 6:15-17
together with their grain offerings and drink offerings—and a basket of unleavened cakes made from fine flour mixed with oil and unleavened wafers coated with oil. / The priest is to present all these before the LORD and make the sin offering and the burnt offering. / He shall also offer the ram as a peace offering to the LORD, along with the basket of unleavened bread. And the priest is to offer the accompanying grain offering and drink offering.
Exodus 29:1-9
“Now this is what you are to do to consecrate Aaron and his sons to serve Me as priests: Take a young bull and two rams without blemish, / along with unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil. Make them out of fine wheat flour, / put them in a basket, and present them in the basket, along with the bull and the two rams. …

Numbers 3:3
These were Aaron’s sons, the anointed priests, who were ordained to serve as priests.

Hebrews 5:4
No one takes this honor upon himself; he must be called by God, just as Aaron was.

Numbers 18:1-7
So the LORD said to Aaron, “You and your sons and your father’s house must bear the iniquity involving the sanctuary. And you and your sons alone must bear the iniquity involving your priesthood. / But bring with you also your brothers from the tribe of Levi, the tribe of your father, that they may join you and assist you and your sons before the Tent of the Testimony. / And they shall attend to your duties and to all the duties of the Tent; but they must not come near to the furnishings of the sanctuary or the altar, or both they and you will die. …


Treasury of Scripture

Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and a bullock for the sin offering, and two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread;

Aaron

Exodus 29:1-4
And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them to hallow them, to minister unto me in the priest's office: Take one young bullock, and two rams without blemish, …

garments

Exodus 28:2-4,40-43
And thou shalt make holy garments for Aaron thy brother for glory and for beauty…

Exodus 39:1-31
And of the blue, and purple, and scarlet, they made cloths of service, to do service in the holy place, and made the holy garments for Aaron; as the LORD commanded Moses…

anointing

Exodus 30:23-37
Take thou also unto thee principal spices, of pure myrrh five hundred shekels, and of sweet cinnamon half so much, even two hundred and fifty shekels, and of sweet calamus two hundred and fifty shekels, …

Exodus 40:12-15
And thou shalt bring Aaron and his sons unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and wash them with water…

bullock

Exodus 29:1,2
And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them to hallow them, to minister unto me in the priest's office: Take one young bullock, and two rams without blemish, …

Hebrews 7:27
Who needeth not daily, as those high priests, to offer up sacrifice, first for his own sins, and then for the people's: for this he did once, when he offered up himself.

Jump to Previous
Aaron Anointing Basket Bread Bull Bullock Containing Garments Holy Male Offering Oil Ox Rams Robes Sin Sin-Offering Unleavened Yeast
Jump to Next
Aaron Anointing Basket Bread Bull Bullock Containing Garments Holy Male Offering Oil Ox Rams Robes Sin Sin-Offering Unleavened Yeast
Leviticus 8
1. Moses consecrates Aaron and his sons
14. Their sin offering
18. Their burnt offering
22. The ram of consecration
31. The place and time of their consecration












Take Aaron and his sons
Aaron and his sons were chosen by God to serve as priests, establishing the Aaronic priesthood. This selection signifies the beginning of a hereditary priesthood in Israel, emphasizing the importance of lineage and divine appointment in spiritual leadership. Aaron, as the first high priest, prefigures Christ, our ultimate High Priest, who mediates between God and humanity.

their garments
The priestly garments were specifically designed and commanded by God, as detailed in Exodus 28. These garments symbolized holiness and were meant to set the priests apart for their sacred duties. Each piece of clothing had spiritual significance, such as the ephod, breastplate, and turban, representing various aspects of the priestly role and pointing to the righteousness and intercession of Christ.

the anointing oil
Anointing oil was used to consecrate the priests, signifying the Holy Spirit's empowerment and setting them apart for God's service. The oil's composition was unique and sacred, as described in Exodus 30:22-33. Anointing prefigures the anointing of Jesus by the Holy Spirit at His baptism and the anointing of believers in the New Covenant.

the bull of the sin offering
The sin offering was a crucial part of the sacrificial system, symbolizing atonement for sin and the need for purification. The bull, as a sin offering, foreshadows Christ's ultimate sacrifice for sin, fulfilling the requirements of the Law and providing a way for humanity to be reconciled to God.

the two rams
The two rams were used for different purposes: one for the burnt offering and the other for the ordination offering. The burnt offering represented complete dedication to God, while the ordination offering signified the consecration of the priests. These sacrifices point to Christ's total obedience and His role in consecrating believers for service.

and the basket of unleavened bread
Unleavened bread, free from yeast, symbolizes purity and the absence of sin. It was part of the ordination ceremony, reflecting the need for holiness in those who serve God. This bread connects to the Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread, which commemorate Israel's deliverance from Egypt and point to Christ, the Bread of Life, who is without sin.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Aaron
The brother of Moses, chosen by God to be the first high priest of Israel. His role is central in the establishment of the priesthood.

2. Aaron's Sons
They are to serve as priests under Aaron, signifying the beginning of the hereditary priesthood in Israel.

3. The Garments
Special clothing designated for the priests, symbolizing their holy service and separation for God's work.

4. The Anointing Oil
Used to consecrate Aaron and his sons, representing the Holy Spirit's empowerment and sanctification.

5. The Bull for the Sin Offering
A sacrifice for atonement, highlighting the need for purification from sin before serving God.

6. The Two Rams
Used for the burnt offering and the ordination offering, symbolizing dedication and consecration to God.

7. The Basket of Unleavened Bread
Represents purity and the absence of sin, used in the ordination ceremony.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Preparation for Service
Just as Aaron and his sons were prepared and consecrated for their priestly duties, Christians today must prepare their hearts and lives for service to God.

The Role of Sacrifice in Worship
The sin offering and other sacrifices underscore the necessity of atonement and dedication in our relationship with God. Jesus' ultimate sacrifice fulfills these Old Testament requirements.

Holiness and Separation
The garments and anointing oil symbolize holiness and separation. Believers are called to live distinct lives, set apart for God's purposes.

The Continuity of God's Plan
The ordination of Aaron and his sons is part of God's unfolding plan, which finds its fulfillment in Christ. Understanding this continuity enriches our appreciation of God's redemptive work.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Leviticus 8:2?

2. How does Leviticus 8:2 emphasize the importance of following God's specific instructions?

3. What role do Moses and Aaron play in Leviticus 8:2's priestly ordination process?

4. How does Leviticus 8:2 connect to Jesus as our High Priest in Hebrews?

5. How can we apply the obedience shown in Leviticus 8:2 to our lives?

6. What significance do the "garments" in Leviticus 8:2 hold for spiritual preparation today?

7. What is the significance of Moses' role in Leviticus 8:2 for priestly ordination?

8. How does Leviticus 8:2 reflect the importance of obedience in religious rituals?

9. Why were Aaron and his sons chosen for priesthood in Leviticus 8:2?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 8?

11. How can Leviticus 8's insistence on a seven-day ordination period be reconciled with other references in the Old Testament that imply different consecration timelines?

12. What does it mean to be anointed?

13. In Psalm 133:2, does the image of oil running down Aaron's beard have literal historic authenticity or is it purely symbolic?

14. What does ordination mean?
What Does Leviticus 8:2 Mean
Take Aaron and his sons

God tells Moses, “Take Aaron and his sons” (Leviticus 8:2). The priesthood is not a self-appointed role; it is a divine calling. Exodus 28:1 records the earlier command: “Bring near to you your brother Aaron, and his sons with him, … to minister as priests to Me.”

• The family line is crucial. Numbers 18:7 says, “I give your priesthood as a gift.”

Hebrews 5:4 echoes the point: “No one takes this honor upon himself; he must be called by God.”

God is establishing that ministry flows from His choice, not human ambition.


their garments

Priestly clothes matter because they symbolize holiness on display. Exodus 28:2: “You are to make holy garments for your brother Aaron, to give him honor and splendor.”

• The ephod, breastpiece, turban, sash, robe—each piece reminds Israel that the priest represents them before a holy God (Leviticus 8:7-9).

Revelation 19:8 pictures believers similarly: “Fine linen stands for the righteous acts of the saints.”

Right standing with God never stays hidden; it is worn openly.


the anointing oil

Oil signals consecration and empowerment. Exodus 30:30: “Anoint Aaron and his sons and consecrate them, so they may serve Me as priests.”

Psalm 133:2 likens unity to “precious oil poured on the head, running down on Aaron’s beard,” underscoring blessing that flows from God downward.

2 Corinthians 1:21 adds a New-Covenant echo: “He who establishes us with you in Christ and has anointed us is God.”

God’s Spirit equips His servants for every task.


the bull of the sin offering

Before the priests can serve, their own sin must be addressed. Leviticus 4:3-12 details this same sacrifice for the high priest. “The life of the flesh is in the blood” (Leviticus 17:11), and blood makes atonement.

Hebrews 9:13-14 contrasts animal blood with Christ’s: how much more will His blood “cleanse our consciences.”

2 Corinthians 5:21: “God made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.”

The bull points ahead to the perfect Substitute.


the two rams

Two rams follow: one for a burnt offering, one for an ordination (Leviticus 8:18-29).

• The first ram, wholly consumed, pictures total surrender (Romans 12:1).

• The second has its blood placed on the right ear, thumb, and big toe of Aaron and his sons—symbolizing consecration of hearing, doing, and walking.

Genesis 22:13 foreshadows Christ as the ram provided in place of Isaac.

Service begins when the whole person is yielded.


and the basket of unleavened bread

Bread without yeast accompanies the sacrifices (Exodus 29:2-3). Yeast often represents sin, so unleavened bread embodies purity.

Leviticus 2:11 forbids yeast in grain offerings.

1 Corinthians 5:7-8 urges believers: “Cleanse out the old leaven… so that you may be a new unleavened batch.”

• Jesus proclaims, “I am the bread of life” (John 6:35), the flawless, sinless sustenance for His people.

Sharing this bread completes the ordination meal, highlighting fellowship with God.


summary

Leviticus 8:2 gathers people, garments, oil, animals, and bread into one scene—God publicly setting apart Aaron and his sons for priestly service. Every element points to holiness, substitution, and consecration, ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, our perfect High Priest and sinless Sacrifice.

(2) Take Aaron and his sons.--That is, order them to come and to bring with them the sacred vestments and the sacrifices to the entrance of the tent of meeting. (See Leviticus 8:3.)

The garments.--Those which God had before commanded to be made. (See Exodus 28:2, &c., Exodus 29:1, &c.) For the anointing oil, see Exodus 30:23, &c. Exodus 29:7. . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
“Take
קַ֤ח (qaḥ)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 3947: To take

Aaron
אַהֲרֹן֙ (’a·hă·rōn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 175: Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses

and
וְאֶת־ (wə·’eṯ-)
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

his sons,
בָּנָ֣יו (bā·nāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son

their garments,
הַבְּגָדִ֔ים (hab·bə·ḡā·ḏîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 899: A covering, clothing, treachery, pillage

the anointing
הַמִּשְׁחָ֑ה (ham·miš·ḥāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4888: Unction, a consecratory gift

oil,
שֶׁ֣מֶן (še·men)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8081: Grease, liquid, richness

the bull
פַּ֣ר (par)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6499: Young bull, steer

of the sin offering,
הַֽחַטָּ֗את (ha·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2403: An offence, its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, expiation, an offender

the two
שְׁנֵ֣י (šə·nê)
Number - mdc
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)

rams,
הָֽאֵילִ֔ים (hā·’ê·lîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 352: Strength, strong, a chief, a ram, a pilaster, an oak, strong tree

and the basket
סַ֥ל (sal)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 5536: A willow twig, an osier, as woven into a, basket

of unleavened bread,
הַמַּצּֽוֹת׃ (ham·maṣ·ṣō·wṯ)
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 4682: Sweetness, sweet, an unfermented cake, loaf, the festival of Passover


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OT Law: Leviticus 8:2 Take Aaron and his sons with him (Le Lv Lev.)
Leviticus 8:1
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