1 Chronicles 27:33
New International Version
Ahithophel was the king’s counselor. Hushai the Arkite was the king’s confidant.

New Living Translation
Ahithophel was the royal adviser. Hushai the Arkite was the king’s friend.

English Standard Version
Ahithophel was the king’s counselor, and Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

Berean Standard Bible
Ahithophel was the king’s counselor. Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

King James Bible
And Ahithophel was the king's counseller: and Hushai the Archite was the king's companion:

New King James Version
Ahithophel was the king’s counselor, and Hushai the Archite was the king’s companion.

New American Standard Bible
Ahithophel was counselor to the king; and Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

NASB 1995
Ahithophel was counselor to the king; and Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

NASB 1977
And Ahithophel was counselor to the king; and Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

Legacy Standard Bible
Ahithophel was counselor to the king; and Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

Amplified Bible
Ahithophel was counselor to the king; and Hushai the Archite was the king’s companion and friend.

Christian Standard Bible
Ahithophel was the king’s counselor. Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Ahithophel was the king’s counselor. Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

American Standard Version
and Ahithophel was the king's counsellor: and Hushai the Archite was the king's friend:

Contemporary English Version
Ahithophel and Hushai the Archite were two of David's advisors.

English Revised Version
And Ahithophel was the king's counsellor: and Hushai the Archite was the king's friend:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Ahithophel was the king's adviser. Hushai, a descendant of Archi, was the king's friend.

Good News Translation
Ahithophel was adviser to the king, and Hushai the Archite was the king's friend and counselor.

International Standard Version
Ahithophel served as an advisor to the king, Hushai the Archite was the king's trusted associate,

Majority Standard Bible
Ahithophel was the king?s counselor. Hushai the Archite was the king?s friend.

NET Bible
Ahithophel was the king's adviser; Hushai the Arkite was the king's confidant.

New Heart English Bible
Ahithophel was the king's counselor: and Hushai the Archite was the king's friend:

Webster's Bible Translation
And Ahithophel was the king's counselor: and Hushai the Archite was the king's companion:

World English Bible
Ahithophel was the king’s counselor. Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Ahithophel [is] counselor to the king; and Hushai the Archite [is] the friend of the king;

Young's Literal Translation
and Ahithophel is counsellor to the king; and Hushai the Archite is the friend of the king;

Smith's Literal Translation
And Ahithophel counseling to the king: and Hushai the Archite the friend of the king:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Achitophel was the king's counsellor, and Chusai the Arachite, the king's friend.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Now Ahithophel was the counselor of the king; and Hushai, the Archite, was the king’s friend.

New American Bible
Ahithophel was also the king’s counselor, and Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.

New Revised Standard Version
Ahithophel was the king’s counselor, and Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Ahithophel was the king's counsellor; and Hushai the Archite was the king's friend;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Akhithuphel, Counselor of the King, and Khushi the Arkite, a friend of the King.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and Ahithophel was the king's counsellor; and Hushai the Archite was the king's friend;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Achitophel was the king's counsellor: and Chusi the chief friend of the king.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Counselors
32David’s uncle Jonathan was a counselor; he was a man of insight and a scribe. Jehiel son of Hachmoni attended to the sons of the king. 33Ahithophel was the king’s counselor. Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend. 34Ahithophel was succeeded by Jehoiada son of Benaiah, then by Abiathar. Joab was the commander of the king’s army.…

Cross References
2 Samuel 15:12
While Absalom was offering the sacrifices, he sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, to come from his hometown of Giloh. So the conspiracy gained strength, and Absalom’s following kept increasing.

2 Samuel 16:23
Now in those days the advice of Ahithophel was like the consultation of the word of God. Such was the regard that both David and Absalom had for Ahithophel’s advice.

2 Samuel 17:1-23
Furthermore, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me choose twelve thousand men and set out tonight in pursuit of David. / I will attack him while he is weak and weary; I will throw him into a panic, and all the people with him will flee; I will strike down only the king / and bring all the people back to you as a bride returning to her husband. You seek the life of only one man; then all the people will be at peace.” ...

1 Kings 4:5
Azariah son of Nathan was in charge of the governors; Zabud son of Nathan was a priest and adviser to the king;

1 Kings 12:6-8
Then King Rehoboam consulted with the elders who had served his father Solomon during his lifetime. “How do you advise me to respond to these people?” he asked. / They replied, “If you will be a servant to these people and serve them this day, and if you will respond by speaking kind words to them, they will be your servants forever.” / But Rehoboam rejected the advice of the elders; instead, he consulted the young men who had grown up with him and served him.

2 Samuel 15:31
Now someone told David: “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” So David pleaded, “O LORD, please turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness!”

2 Samuel 23:34
Eliphelet son of Ahasbai the Maacathite, Eliam son of Ahithophel the Gilonite,

1 Kings 1:7
So Adonijah conferred with Joab son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, who supported him.

1 Kings 1:12
Now please, come and let me advise you. Save your own life and the life of your son Solomon.

1 Kings 1:42
As he was speaking, suddenly Jonathan the son of Abiathar the priest arrived. “Come in,” said Adonijah, “for you are a man of valor. You must be bringing good news.”

1 Kings 2:22
King Solomon answered his mother, “Why do you request Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Since he is my older brother, you might as well request the kingdom for him and for Abiathar the priest and for Joab son of Zeruiah!”

1 Chronicles 11:3
So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, where David made a covenant with them before the LORD. And they anointed him king over Israel, according to the word of the LORD through Samuel.

1 Chronicles 12:32
From Issachar, men who understood the times and knew what Israel should do: 200 chiefs with all their kinsmen at their command.

1 Chronicles 26:14
The lot for the East Gate fell to Shelemiah. Then lots were cast for his son Zechariah, a wise counselor, and the lot for the North Gate fell to him.

1 Chronicles 29:24
All the officials and mighty men, as well as all of King David’s sons, pledged their allegiance to King Solomon.


Treasury of Scripture

And Ahithophel was the king's counselor: and Hushai the Archite was the king's companion:

Ahithophel

2 Samuel 15:12
And Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David's counseller, from his city, even from Giloh, while he offered sacrifices. And the conspiracy was strong; for the people increased continually with Absalom.

2 Samuel 16:23
And the counsel of Ahithophel, which he counselled in those days, was as if a man had inquired at the oracle of God: so was all the counsel of Ahithophel both with David and with Absalom.

2 Samuel 17:23
And when Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed, he saddled his ass, and arose, and gat him home to his house, to his city, and put his household in order, and hanged himself, and died, and was buried in the sepulchre of his father.

Hushai

2 Samuel 15:32,37
And it came to pass, that when David was come to the top of the mount, where he worshipped God, behold, Hushai the Archite came to meet him with his coat rent, and earth upon his head: …

2 Samuel 16:16
And it came to pass, when Hushai the Archite, David's friend, was come unto Absalom, that Hushai said unto Absalom, God save the king, God save the king.

companion

2 Samuel 16:17
And Absalom said to Hushai, Is this thy kindness to thy friend? why wentest thou not with thy friend?

Psalm 55:13
But it was thou, a man mine equal, my guide, and mine acquaintance.

Zechariah 13:7
Awake, O sword, against my shepherd, and against the man that is my fellow, saith the LORD of hosts: smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered: and I will turn mine hand upon the little ones.

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Ahithophel Ahith'ophel Archite Arkite Companion Counsellor Counselor Discussion Expert Friend Hushai King's
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Ahithophel Ahith'ophel Archite Arkite Companion Counsellor Counselor Discussion Expert Friend Hushai King's
1 Chronicles 27
1. The twelve captains for each month
16. The princes of the twelve tribes
23. The numbering of the people is hindered
25. David's several officers














Ahithophel was the king’s counselor.
Ahithophel was a highly esteemed advisor to King David, known for his wisdom and insight. His role as a counselor is significant, as he was considered one of the most trusted and influential figures in David's court. The position of counselor was crucial in the ancient Near Eastern monarchies, where kings often relied on a close circle of advisors for decision-making. Ahithophel's advice was so highly regarded that it was likened to consulting the word of God (2 Samuel 16:23). However, his story takes a tragic turn when he defects to Absalom during the rebellion against David, which ultimately leads to his downfall and suicide (2 Samuel 17:23). This highlights the themes of loyalty and betrayal, as well as the consequences of turning against God's anointed king. Ahithophel's life serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of pride and the importance of faithfulness.

Hushai the Archite was the king’s friend.
Hushai the Archite is described as the king's friend, a title that indicates a position of personal trust and loyalty rather than an official court role. The term "friend" in this context suggests a close and intimate relationship with King David, one that goes beyond mere political alliance. Hushai's loyalty is demonstrated during Absalom's rebellion, where he acts as a double agent to thwart Ahithophel's counsel and protect David (2 Samuel 15:32-37; 17:1-14). His actions are pivotal in ensuring David's survival and eventual restoration to the throne. The designation "Archite" refers to his origin from the region of Archi, near Bethel, indicating his geographical and tribal affiliations. Hushai's role as a faithful friend and ally to David can be seen as a type of Christ, who is the ultimate friend and advocate for believers, demonstrating loyalty and sacrificial love.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ahithophel
A highly esteemed counselor to King David, known for his wisdom. His advice was considered as if one had consulted the word of God. However, he later betrayed David by siding with Absalom during the rebellion.

2. Hushai the Archite
A loyal friend and advisor to King David. Unlike Ahithophel, Hushai remained faithful to David during Absalom's rebellion and played a crucial role in thwarting Ahithophel's counsel.

3. King David
The second king of Israel, known for his heart for God and his leadership. This verse highlights the importance of his advisors and friends in his reign.

4. Absalom’s Rebellion
A significant event where David's son, Absalom, attempted to overthrow his father. This rebellion tested the loyalty and wisdom of David's counselors.

5. The Role of Counselors
In the ancient Near Eastern context, counselors were vital to a king's rule, providing strategic advice and support.
Teaching Points
The Value of Godly Counsel
Seek advisors who are not only wise but also aligned with God's will. Wisdom without loyalty to God can lead to destructive outcomes.

Loyalty in Relationships
True friendship is demonstrated through loyalty, especially in times of crisis. Hushai's loyalty to David is a model for Christian relationships.

Discernment in Leadership
Leaders must discern between good and bad counsel. David's ability to recognize and act on Hushai's advice over Ahithophel's shows the importance of spiritual discernment.

The Consequences of Betrayal
Betrayal can have devastating effects, as seen in Ahithophel's account. Christians are called to be faithful and trustworthy in their relationships.

God’s Sovereignty in Human Affairs
Despite human plans and betrayals, God's purposes prevail. Hushai's successful counter-counsel demonstrates God's hand in guiding events according to His will.Verse 33. - For Hushai the Archite, see 2 Samuel 15:32, 37; 2 Samuel 16:16; 2 Samuel 17:14, 15.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Ahithophel
וַאֲחִיתֹ֖פֶל (wa·’ă·ḥî·ṯō·p̄el)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 302: Ahithophel -- an adviser of David

was the king’s
לַמֶּ֑לֶךְ (lam·me·leḵ)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4428: A king

counselor.
יוֹעֵ֣ץ (yō·w·‘êṣ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 3289: To advise, to deliberate, resolve

Hushai
וְחוּשַׁ֥י (wə·ḥū·šay)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2365: Hushai -- two Israelites

the Archite
הָאַרְכִּ֖י (hā·’ar·kî)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 757: Archite -- a native of a place in Palestine

was the king’s
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ (ham·me·leḵ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4428: A king

friend.
רֵ֥עַ (rê·a‘)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7453: Friend, companion, fellow


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 27:33 Ahithophel was the king's counselor: and Hushai (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 27:32
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