1 Samuel 25:19
New International Version
Then she told her servants, “Go on ahead; I’ll follow you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

New Living Translation
and said to her servants, “Go on ahead. I will follow you shortly.” But she didn’t tell her husband Nabal what she was doing.

English Standard Version
And she said to her young men, “Go on before me; behold, I come after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

Berean Standard Bible
and said to her young men, “Go ahead of me. I will be right behind you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

King James Bible
And she said unto her servants, Go on before me; behold, I come after you. But she told not her husband Nabal.

New King James Version
And she said to her servants, “Go on before me; see, I am coming after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

New American Standard Bible
Then she said to her young men, “Go on ahead of me; behold, I am coming after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

NASB 1995
She said to her young men, “Go on before me; behold, I am coming after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

NASB 1977
And she said to her young men, “Go on before me; behold, I am coming after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then she said to her young men, “Go on before me; behold, I am coming after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

Amplified Bible
She said to her young men (servants), “Go on ahead of me; behold, I am coming after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

Christian Standard Bible
Then she said to her male servants, “Go ahead of me. I will be right behind you.” But she did not tell her husband, Nabal.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then she said to her male servants, “Go ahead of me. I will be right behind you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

American Standard Version
And she said unto her young men, Go on before me; behold, I come after you. But she told not her husband Nabal.

Contemporary English Version
and told her servants, "Take this on ahead, and I'll catch up with you." She didn't tell her husband Nabal what she was doing.

English Revised Version
And she said unto her young men, Go on before me; behold, I come after you. But she told not her husband Nabal.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"Go on ahead," she told her young men, "and I'll follow you." But she didn't tell her husband Nabal about it.

Good News Translation
Then she said to the servants, "You go on ahead and I will follow you." But she said nothing to her husband.

International Standard Version
She told her young men, "Go ahead of me, I'll be coming right behind you." But she said nothing to her husband Nabal.

Majority Standard Bible
and said to her young men, ?Go ahead of me. I will be right behind you.? But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

NET Bible
and said to her servants, "Go on ahead of me. I will come after you." But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

New Heart English Bible
She said to her young men, "Go on before me. Look, I come after you." But she did not tell her husband.

Webster's Bible Translation
And she said to her servants, Go on before me; behold, I come after you. But she told not her husband Nabal.

World English Bible
She said to her young men, “Go on before me. Behold, I am coming after you.” But she didn’t tell her husband, Nabal.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And she says to her young men, “Pass over before me; behold, I am coming after you”; and she has not declared [it] to her husband Nabal;

Young's Literal Translation
And she saith to her young men, 'Pass over before me; lo, after you I am coming;' and to her husband Nabal she hath not declared it;

Smith's Literal Translation
And she will say to her boys, Pass over before me; behold me coming after you. And she announced not to her husband Nabal.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And she said to her servants: Go before me: behold I will follow after you: but she told not her husband Nabal.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And she said to her servants: “Go before me. Behold, I will follow after your back.” But she did not reveal it to her husband, Nabal.

New American Bible
She then said to her servants, “Go on ahead; I will follow you.” But to her husband Nabal she said nothing.

New Revised Standard Version
and said to her young men, “Go on ahead of me; I am coming after you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And she said to the servants, Go on before me; behold, I come after you. But she did not tell her husband Nabal.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And she said to the young Man Servants: “Pass before me. Behold I am coming after you!” And she did not tell her husband
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And she said unto her young men: 'Go on before me; behold, I come after you.' But she told not her husband Nabal.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And she said to her servants, Go on before me, and behold I come after you: but she told not her husband.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Abigail Intercedes for Nabal
18Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five butchered sheep, five seahs of roasted grain, a hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs. She loaded them on donkeys 19and said to her young men, “Go ahead of me. I will be right behind you.” But she did not tell her husband Nabal. 20As Abigail came riding her donkey into a mountain ravine, she saw David and his men coming down toward her, and she met them.…

Cross References
Proverbs 15:1
A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.

Matthew 5:9
Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.

Romans 12:18
If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone.

Proverbs 25:21-22
If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat, and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink. / For in so doing, you will heap burning coals on his head, and the LORD will reward you.

Romans 12:20
On the contrary, “If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him a drink. For in so doing, you will heap burning coals on his head.”

James 3:17-18
But the wisdom from above is first of all pure, then peace-loving, gentle, accommodating, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere. / Peacemakers who sow in peace reap the fruit of righteousness.

Matthew 5:44
But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,

Luke 6:27-28
But to those of you who will listen, I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, / bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.

Romans 14:19
So then, let us pursue what leads to peace and to mutual edification.

Ephesians 4:32
Be kind and tenderhearted to one another, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you.

1 Peter 3:9
Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.

Genesis 32:3-5
Jacob sent messengers ahead of him to his brother Esau in the land of Seir, the country of Edom. / He instructed them, “You are to say to my master Esau, ‘Your servant Jacob says: I have been staying with Laban and have remained there until now. / I have oxen, donkeys, flocks, menservants, and maidservants. I have sent this message to inform my master, so that I may find favor in your sight.’”

Genesis 33:10-11
But Jacob insisted, “No, please! If I have found favor in your sight, then receive this gift from my hand. For indeed, I have seen your face, and it is like seeing the face of God, since you have received me favorably. / Please accept my gift that was brought to you, because God has been gracious to me and I have all I need.” So Jacob pressed him until he accepted.

2 Kings 4:8-10
One day Elisha went to Shunem, and a prominent woman who lived there persuaded him to have a meal. So whenever he would pass by, he would stop there to eat. / Then the woman said to her husband, “Behold, now I know that the one who often comes our way is a holy man of God. / Please let us make a small room upstairs and put in it a bed, a table, a chair, and a lamp for him. Then when he comes to us, he can stay there.”

Proverbs 31:10-12
A wife of noble character, who can find? She is far more precious than rubies. / The heart of her husband trusts in her, and he lacks nothing of value. / She brings him good and not harm all the days of her life.


Treasury of Scripture

And she said to her servants, Go on before me; behold, I come after you. But she told not her husband Nabal.

Go

Genesis 32:16,20
And he delivered them into the hand of his servants, every drove by themselves; and said unto his servants, Pass over before me, and put a space betwixt drove and drove…

But

Proverbs 31:11,12,27
The heart of her husband doth safely trust in her, so that he shall have no need of spoil…

Jump to Previous
Ahead Declared Husband I'll Nabal Servants Young
Jump to Next
Ahead Declared Husband I'll Nabal Servants Young
1 Samuel 25
1. Samuel dies
2. David in Paran sends to Nabal
10. Provoked by Nabal's rudeness, he minds to destroy him
14. Abigail understanding thereof
18. takes a present
23. and by her wisdom
32. pacifies David
36. Nabal hearing thereof, dies
39. David takes Abigail and Ahinoam to be his wives
44. Michal is given to Phalti














and said to her young men
In the ancient Near Eastern context, it was common for wealthy individuals to have servants or young men who assisted them. Abigail, the wife of Nabal, was a woman of discernment and took initiative in a critical situation. Her instruction to the young men indicates her leadership and resourcefulness. This phrase highlights the social structure of the time, where servants played a crucial role in the household and were often entrusted with important tasks.

“Go ahead of me.
Abigail's directive to the young men to go ahead of her demonstrates her strategic thinking. By sending them first, she ensures that David and his men are met with a gesture of goodwill before her arrival. This action reflects her wisdom and understanding of the importance of diplomacy and timing. It also shows her proactive approach in averting potential disaster, as David was on his way to confront Nabal for his insult.

I will be right behind you.”
Abigail's promise to follow closely behind her servants underscores her commitment to personally address the situation. Her willingness to face David herself reveals her courage and sense of responsibility. This phrase can be seen as a foreshadowing of her role as a peacemaker, akin to the intercessory role that Christ plays, stepping in to mediate and bring reconciliation.

But she did not tell her husband Nabal.
This decision not to inform Nabal of her actions is significant. Nabal is described earlier in the chapter as harsh and evil in his dealings, which justifies Abigail's choice to act independently. Her discretion in this matter highlights the tension within their marriage and the potential danger of involving Nabal, who might have obstructed her efforts. This phrase also reflects the biblical theme of wisdom prevailing over folly, as Abigail's actions ultimately save her household.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Abigail
A wise and discerning woman, the wife of Nabal. She plays a crucial role in averting disaster by acting independently and with foresight.

2. Nabal
Abigail's husband, described earlier in the chapter as harsh and evil in his dealings. His refusal to help David sets the stage for the conflict.

3. David
The future king of Israel, who is in the wilderness with his men. He is initially angered by Nabal's refusal and plans to take vengeance.

4. Young Men
Servants of Abigail, whom she instructs to go ahead with provisions for David and his men.

5. Carmel
The region where Nabal's estate is located, and where the events unfold.
Teaching Points
Wisdom in Action
Abigail's decision to act without informing Nabal highlights the importance of discernment and wisdom in difficult situations. Sometimes, taking initiative is necessary to prevent greater harm.

Peacemaking
Abigail's actions demonstrate the power of peacemaking. She intervenes to prevent bloodshed, showing that one person's courage and wisdom can change the course of events.

Godly Leadership
Abigail's leadership is a model for godly influence. She uses her position and resources to serve others and honor God, even when her husband fails to do so.

Trust in God's Sovereignty
Abigail's account reminds us that God can use anyone, regardless of their circumstances, to fulfill His purposes. Her faith and actions align with God's plan for David.

The Role of Communication
Abigail's choice not to inform Nabal immediately underscores the importance of timing and discretion in communication, especially in tense situations.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
and said
וַתֹּ֤אמֶר (wat·tō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

to her young men,
לִנְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ (lin·‘ā·re·hā)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strong's 5288: A boy, lad, youth, retainer

“Go
עִבְר֣וּ (‘iḇ·rū)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 5674: To pass over, through, or by, pass on

ahead of me.
לְפָנַ֔י (lə·p̄ā·nay)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 6440: The face

I will be
הִנְנִ֖י (hin·nî)
Interjection | first person common singular
Strong's 2005: Lo! behold!

right behind you.”
אַחֲרֵיכֶ֣ם (’a·ḥă·rê·ḵem)
Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strong's 310: The hind or following part

But she did not
לֹ֥א (lō)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

tell
הִגִּֽידָה׃ (hig·gî·ḏāh)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 5046: To be conspicuous

her husband
וּלְאִישָׁ֥הּ (ū·lə·’î·šāh)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person

Nabal.
נָבָ֖ל (nā·ḇāl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5037: Nabal -- a man of Carmel


Links
1 Samuel 25:19 NIV
1 Samuel 25:19 NLT
1 Samuel 25:19 ESV
1 Samuel 25:19 NASB
1 Samuel 25:19 KJV

1 Samuel 25:19 BibleApps.com
1 Samuel 25:19 Biblia Paralela
1 Samuel 25:19 Chinese Bible
1 Samuel 25:19 French Bible
1 Samuel 25:19 Catholic Bible

OT History: 1 Samuel 25:19 She said to her young men Go (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa)
1 Samuel 25:18
Top of Page
Top of Page