Genesis 43:12
New International Version
Take double the amount of silver with you, for you must return the silver that was put back into the mouths of your sacks. Perhaps it was a mistake.

New Living Translation
Also take double the money that was put back in your sacks, as it was probably someone’s mistake.

English Standard Version
Take double the money with you. Carry back with you the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks. Perhaps it was an oversight.

Berean Standard Bible
Take double the silver with you so that you may return the silver that was put back into the mouths of your sacks. Perhaps it was a mistake.

King James Bible
And take double money in your hand; and the money that was brought again in the mouth of your sacks, carry it again in your hand; peradventure it was an oversight:

New King James Version
Take double money in your hand, and take back in your hand the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks; perhaps it was an oversight.

New American Standard Bible
And take double the money in your hand, and take back in your hand the money that was returned in the opening of your sacks; perhaps it was a mistake.

NASB 1995
“Take double the money in your hand, and take back in your hand the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks; perhaps it was a mistake.

NASB 1977
“And take double the money in your hand, and take back in your hand the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks; perhaps it was a mistake.

Legacy Standard Bible
Now take double the money in your hand, and take back in your hand the money that was put back in the mouth of your sacks; perhaps it was a mistake.

Amplified Bible
Take double the [amount of] money with you, and take back the money that was returned in the opening of your sacks; perhaps it was an oversight.

Christian Standard Bible
Take twice as much silver with you. Return the silver that was returned to you in the top of your bags. Perhaps it was a mistake.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Take twice as much money with you. Return the money that was returned to you in the top of your bags. Perhaps it was a mistake.

American Standard Version
and take double money in your hand; and the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks carry again in your hand; peradventure it was an oversight:

Contemporary English Version
Also take along twice the amount of money for the grain, because there must have been some mistake when the money was put back in your sacks.

English Revised Version
and take double money in your hand; and the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks carry again in your hand; peradventure it was an oversight:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Take twice as much money with you. You must return the money that was put back in your sacks. Maybe it was a mistake.

Good News Translation
Take with you also twice as much money, because you must take back the money that was returned in the top of your sacks. Maybe it was a mistake.

International Standard Version
Also take twice as much money with you so you can return the money that had been replaced in the mouth of your sacks. Maybe it was an accounting mistake on his part.

Majority Standard Bible
Take double the silver with you so that you may return the silver that was put back into the mouths of your sacks. Perhaps it was a mistake.

NET Bible
Take double the money with you; you must take back the money that was returned in the mouths of your sacks--perhaps it was an oversight.

New Heart English Bible
Take twice as much silver in your hand, and take back the silver that was returned in the mouth of your sacks. Perhaps it was an oversight.

Webster's Bible Translation
And take double money in your hand; and the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks, carry it again in your hand; it may be it was an oversight:

World English Bible
and take double money in your hand, and take back the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks. Perhaps it was an oversight.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and double money take in your hand, even the money which is brought back in the mouth of your bags, you take back in your hand, it may be it [is] an oversight.

Young's Literal Translation
and double money take in your hand, even the money which is brought back in the mouth of your bags, ye take back in your hand, it may be it is an oversight.

Smith's Literal Translation
And take of twice the silver in your hands; and the silver turned back in the mouth of your sacks, ye shall turn back in your hand; perhaps it was an error.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And take with you double money, and carry back what you found in your sacks, lest perhaps it was done by mistake.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Also, take with you double the money, and carry back what you found in your sacks, lest perhaps it was done in error.

New American Bible
Also take double the money along, for you must return the amount that was put back in the mouths of your bags; it may have been a mistake.

New Revised Standard Version
Take double the money with you. Carry back with you the money that was returned in the top of your sacks; perhaps it was an oversight.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And take double money with you; and the money that was brought back in the mouth of your sacks, take it again with you; perhaps it was an oversight;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And take double money in your hands and give back the money that he returned to the mouth of your sacks in your hands, lest it was an error
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and take double money in your hand; and the money that was returned in the mouth of your sacks carry back in your hand; peradventure it was an oversight;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And take double money in your hands, and the money that was returned in your sacks, carry back with you, lest peradventure it is a mistake.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Return to Egypt with Benjamin
11Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: Put some of the best products of the land in your packs and carry them down as a gift for the man—a little balm and a little honey, spices and myrrh, pistachios and almonds. 12Take double the silver with you so that you may return the silver that was put back into the mouths of your sacks. Perhaps it was a mistake. 13Take your brother as well, and return to the man at once.…

Cross References
Genesis 42:25
Then Joseph gave orders to fill their bags with grain, to return each man’s silver to his sack, and to give them provisions for their journey. This order was carried out,

Genesis 44:1-2
Then Joseph instructed his steward: “Fill the men’s sacks with as much food as they can carry, and put each one’s silver in the mouth of his sack. / Put my cup, the silver one, in the mouth of the youngest one’s sack, along with the silver for his grain.” So the steward did as Joseph had instructed.

Genesis 37:28
So when the Midianite traders passed by, his brothers pulled Joseph out of the pit and sold him for twenty shekels of silver to the Ishmaelites, who took him to Egypt.

Genesis 45:22-23
He gave new garments to each of them, but to Benjamin he gave three hundred shekels of silver and five sets of clothes. / And he sent to his father the following: ten donkeys loaded with the best of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and provisions for his father’s journey.

Genesis 24:35
“The LORD has greatly blessed my master, and he has become rich. He has given him sheep and cattle, silver and gold, menservants and maidservants, camels and donkeys.

Genesis 32:13-15
Jacob spent the night there, and from what he had brought with him, he selected a gift for his brother Esau: / 200 female goats, 20 male goats, 200 ewes, 20 rams, / 30 milk camels with their young, 40 cows, 10 bulls, 20 female donkeys, and 10 male donkeys.

Genesis 41:42
Then Pharaoh removed the signet ring from his finger, put it on Joseph’s finger, clothed him in garments of fine linen, and placed a gold chain around his neck.

Exodus 3:22
Every woman shall ask her neighbor and any woman staying in her house for silver and gold jewelry and clothing, and you will put them on your sons and daughters. So you will plunder the Egyptians.”

Exodus 11:2
Now announce to the people that men and women alike should ask their neighbors for articles of silver and gold.”

Exodus 12:35-36
Furthermore, the Israelites acted on Moses’ word and asked the Egyptians for articles of silver and gold, and for clothing. / And the LORD gave the people such favor in the sight of the Egyptians that they granted their request. In this way they plundered the Egyptians.

1 Kings 10:2
She arrived in Jerusalem with a very large caravan—with camels bearing spices, gold in great abundance, and precious stones. And she came to Solomon and spoke to him all that was on her mind.

2 Kings 5:5
“Go now,” said the king of Aram, “and I will send you with a letter to the king of Israel.” So Naaman departed, taking with him ten talents of silver, six thousand shekels of gold, and ten sets of clothing.

Proverbs 3:9-10
Honor the LORD with your wealth and with the firstfruits of all your crops; / then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will overflow with new wine.

Isaiah 60:6
Caravans of camels will cover your land, young camels of Midian and Ephah, and all from Sheba will come, bearing gold and frankincense and proclaiming the praises of the LORD.

Matthew 2:11
On coming to the house, they saw the Child with His mother Mary, and they fell down and worshiped Him. Then they opened their treasures and presented Him with gifts of gold and frankincense and myrrh.


Treasury of Scripture

And take double money in your hand; and the money that was brought again in the mouth of your sacks, carry it again in your hand; peradventure it was an oversight:

double.

Romans 12:17
Recompense to no man evil for evil. Provide things honest in the sight of all men.

Romans 13:8
Owe no man any thing, but to love one another: for he that loveth another hath fulfilled the law.

2 Corinthians 8:21
Providing for honest things, not only in the sight of the Lord, but also in the sight of men.

mouth.

Genesis 42:25,35
Then Joseph commanded to fill their sacks with corn, and to restore every man's money into his sack, and to give them provision for the way: and thus did he unto them…

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Amount Bags Carry Double Hand Mistake Money Mouth Mouths Oversight Peradventure Perhaps Sacks Silver Twice
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Amount Bags Carry Double Hand Mistake Money Mouth Mouths Oversight Peradventure Perhaps Sacks Silver Twice
Genesis 43
1. Jacob is persuaded to send Benjamin.
15. Joseph entertains his brothers.
19. They discover their fears to the steward.
26. Joseph makes them a feast.














Take double the money with you
This phrase reflects a prudent and cautious approach by Jacob, the patriarch of the family. The Hebrew word for "take" (לָקַח, laqach) implies an active and intentional action. Jacob is ensuring that his sons are prepared for any eventuality. The instruction to take "double the money" signifies a gesture of integrity and responsibility. In the ancient Near Eastern context, this would have been seen as a way to rectify any perceived wrongdoing, emphasizing the importance of honesty and fairness in dealings.

so that you may return the money
The phrase underscores the importance of restitution and reconciliation. The Hebrew root for "return" (שׁוּב, shuv) often conveys the idea of turning back or restoring. This reflects a biblical principle of making amends and restoring relationships. Jacob's concern is not just for the physical return of money but for the restoration of trust and honor. This act of returning the money is a tangible expression of repentance and a desire to maintain integrity.

that was put back in the mouths of your sacks
This part of the verse highlights the mysterious and providential nature of the events unfolding. The "mouths of your sacks" is a literal translation from the Hebrew, indicating the opening or entrance of the sacks. This detail serves as a reminder of the unexpected ways in which God can work in the lives of His people. The return of the money could be seen as a test of character for Jacob's sons, challenging them to act righteously even when circumstances are confusing or uncertain.

Perhaps it was a mistake
Jacob's cautious optimism is evident in this phrase. The Hebrew word for "mistake" (שְׁגָגָה, shegagah) can also mean an error or oversight. Jacob is open to the possibility that the return of the money was not intentional, reflecting a mindset that seeks to understand and give the benefit of the doubt. This attitude encourages believers to approach situations with humility and a willingness to forgive, recognizing that human error is a part of life. It also points to the broader biblical theme of trusting in God's sovereignty, even when human actions seem inexplicable.

(12) Double money.--So Rashi; but others render it literally, second money, that is, a second sum of money. This agrees with the phrase "other money" in Genesis 43:22.

Verse 12. - And take double money (literally, money of a second, i.e. of the same, amount; not twice as much as the first time, but simply as much as the first time) in your hand; and the money that was brought again (or returned) in the mouth of your sacks, carry it again in your hand; peradventure it was an oversight (literally, a something caused to wander, a mistake, from a root signifying to go astray).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Take
קְח֣וּ (qə·ḥū)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 3947: To take

double
מִשְׁנֶ֖ה (miš·neh)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4932: A repetition, a duplicate, a double, a second

the money
וְכֶ֥סֶף (wə·ḵe·sep̄)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3701: Silver, money

with you
בְיֶדְכֶ֑ם (ḇə·yeḏ·ḵem)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 3027: A hand

so that
וְאֶת־ (wə·’eṯ-)
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

you may return
הַמּוּשָׁ֨ב (ham·mū·šāḇ)
Article | Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

the money
הַכֶּ֜סֶף (hak·ke·sep̄)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3701: Silver, money

that was put back into
תָּשִׁ֣יבוּ (tā·šî·ḇū)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

in the mouths
בְּפִ֤י (bə·p̄î)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6310: The mouth, edge, portion, side, according to

of your sacks.
אַמְתְּחֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ (’am·tə·ḥō·ṯê·ḵem)
Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 572: Something expansive, a bag

Perhaps
אוּלַ֥י (’ū·lay)
Adverb
Strong's 194: Perhaps

it
הֽוּא׃ (hū)
Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are

was a mistake.
מִשְׁגֶּ֖ה (miš·geh)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4870: A mistake


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OT Law: Genesis 43:12 And take double money in your hand (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 43:11
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