3804. pathéma

Lexicon

pathéma: Suffering, affliction, passion

Original Word: πάθημα
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: pathéma
Pronunciation: pä'-thā-mä
Phonetic Spelling: (path'-ay-mah)
KJV: affection, affliction, motion, suffering
NASB: sufferings, passions, suffering
Word Origin: [from a presumed derivative of G3806 (πάθος - passion)]

1. something undergone, i.e. hardship or pain
2. (subjectively) an emotion or influence

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

affliction, suffering.

From a presumed derivative of pathos; something undergone, i.e. Hardship or pain; subjectively, an emotion or influence -- affection, affliction, motion, suffering.

see GREEK pathos

HELPS Word-studies

Cognate: 3804 páthēma (from 3958 /pásxō, "the capacity to feel strong emotion, like suffering") – properly, the capacity and privilege of experiencing strong feeling; felt, deep emotion, like agony, passion (ardent desire), suffering, etc.

Under God, 3804 /páthēma ("strong feeling") is redemptive, preparing us to know the Lord better now and forever in glory (cf. Ro 8:18; Phil 3:10; 1 Pet 5:1). 3804 (páthēma) is not inherently negative; indeed, it is only negative when experienced outside of (apart from) faith. See 3958 (pasxō).

[3804 /páthēma ("strong feeling") includes affliction (suffering), which should always (ideally) result in knowing God's glory – like going through difficulties (persecution, etc.) in faith. Note the -ma suffix, emphasizing the end-result (experiencing strong feeling).]

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from paschó
Definition
that which befalls one, i.e. a suffering, a passion
NASB Translation
passions (2), suffering (2), sufferings (12).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 3804: πάθημα

πάθημα, παθηματος, τό (from παθεῖν, πάσχω, as μάθημα from μαθεῖν), from (Sophocles) Herodotus down;

1. that which one suffers or has suffered;

a. externally, a suffering, misfortune, calamity, evil, affliction : plural, Romans 8:18; 2 Corinthians 1:6; Colossians 1:24; 2 Timothy 3:11; Hebrews 2:10; Hebrews 10:32; 1 Peter 5:9; τά εἰς Χριστόν, that should subsequently come unto Christ (Winer's Grammar, 193 (182)), 1 Peter 1:11; τοῦ Χριστοῦ, which Christ endured, 1 Peter 5:1; also the afflictions which Christians must undergo in behalf of the same cause for which Christ patiently endured, are called παθήματα τοῦ Χριστοῦ (Winer's Grammar, 189 (178) note), 2 Corinthians 1:5; Philippians 3:10; 1 Peter 4:13.

b. of an inward state, an affection, passion: Galatians 5:24; τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν, that lead to sins, Romans 7:5.

2. equivalent to τό πάσχειν (see καύχημα, 2), an enduring, undergoing, suffering (so the plural in Arstph: thesm. 199): θανάτου, genitive of the object, Hebrews 2:9. (Synonym: cf. πάθος, at the beginning.)

Forms and Transliterations

παθημα πάθημα παθήμασι παθήμασί παθημασιν παθήμασιν παθηματα παθήματα παθηματων παθημάτων pathema pathēma páthema páthēma pathemasin pathēmasin pathḗmasin pathemata pathēmata pathḗmata pathematon pathemáton pathēmatōn pathēmátōn

Englishman's Concordance

Romans 7:5 N-NNP
GRK: σαρκί τὰ παθήματα τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν
NAS: the sinful passions, which were [aroused] by the Law,
KJV: the flesh, the motions of sins,
INT: flesh the passions of sins

Romans 8:18 N-NNP
GRK: ἄξια τὰ παθήματα τοῦ νῦν
NAS: For I consider that the sufferings of this
KJV: that the sufferings of this present
INT: worthy [are] the sufferings of the present

2 Corinthians 1:5 N-NNP
GRK: περισσεύει τὰ παθήματα τοῦ χριστοῦ
NAS: For just as the sufferings of Christ
KJV: For as the sufferings of Christ abound
INT: abound the sufferings of the Christ

2 Corinthians 1:6 N-GNP
GRK: τῶν αὐτῶν παθημάτων ὧν καὶ
NAS: of the same sufferings which
KJV: of the same sufferings which
INT: of the same sufferings which also

2 Corinthians 1:7 N-GNP
GRK: ἐστε τῶν παθημάτων οὕτως καὶ
NAS: that as you are sharers of our sufferings, so
KJV: partakers of the sufferings, so
INT: you are of the sufferings so also

Galatians 5:24 N-DNP
GRK: σὺν τοῖς παθήμασιν καὶ ταῖς
NAS: the flesh with its passions and desires.
KJV: with the affections and
INT: with the passions and the

Philippians 3:10 N-GNP
GRK: κοινωνίαν τῶν παθημάτων αὐτοῦ συμμορφιζόμενος
NAS: and the fellowship of His sufferings, being conformed
KJV: of his sufferings, being made conformable
INT: fellowship of the sufferings of him being conformed

Colossians 1:24 N-DNP
GRK: ἐν τοῖς παθήμασιν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν
NAS: I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake,
KJV: in my sufferings for you,
INT: in the sufferings for you

2 Timothy 3:11 N-DNP
GRK: διωγμοῖς τοῖς παθήμασιν οἷά μοι
NAS: persecutions, [and] sufferings, such
KJV: Persecutions, afflictions, which came
INT: persecutions the sufferings such as to me

Hebrews 2:9 N-ANS
GRK: διὰ τὸ πάθημα τοῦ θανάτου
NAS: because of the suffering of death
KJV: for the suffering of death,
INT: on account of the suffering of death

Hebrews 2:10 N-GNP
GRK: αὐτῶν διὰ παθημάτων τελειῶσαι
NAS: of their salvation through sufferings.
KJV: perfect through sufferings.
INT: of them through sufferings to make perfect

Hebrews 10:32 N-GNP
GRK: ἄθλησιν ὑπεμείνατε παθημάτων
NAS: a great conflict of sufferings,
KJV: a great fight of afflictions;
INT: conflict you endured of sufferings

1 Peter 1:11 N-ANP
GRK: εἰς Χριστὸν παθήματα καὶ τὰς
NAS: as He predicted the sufferings of Christ
KJV: when it testified beforehand the sufferings of
INT: [belonging] to Christ sufferings and the

1 Peter 4:13 N-DNP
GRK: τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθήμασιν χαίρετε ἵνα
NAS: that you share the sufferings of Christ,
KJV: of Christ's sufferings; that,
INT: of Christ sufferings rejoice that

1 Peter 5:1 N-GNP
GRK: τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθημάτων ὁ καὶ
NAS: and witness of the sufferings of Christ,
KJV: a witness of the sufferings of Christ,
INT: of Christ sufferings who also

1 Peter 5:9 N-GNP
GRK: αὐτὰ τῶν παθημάτων τῇ ἐν
NAS: experiences of suffering are being accomplished
KJV: that the same afflictions are accomplished
INT: same sufferings which [is] in

Strong's Greek 3804
16 Occurrences

πάθημα — 1 Occ.
παθήμασιν — 4 Occ.
παθήματα — 4 Occ.
παθημάτων — 7 Occ.